

Literature and History
Doug Metzger
With millions of downloads, hundreds of hours of soundtracked content, and an overall emphasis on the cultural history behind famous works of literature, Literature and History is one of the most popular independent podcasts on its subject. Starting with Sumerian cuneiform in 3,100 BCE, Literature and History moves forward in chronological order through Assyriology, Egyptology, the Old Testament, Ancient Greece and Rome, the birth of Christianity, and the early Middle Ages. The show's current season is on early Islamic history.
A typical episode (they average about two hours) features a general introduction to a work of literature, then a full summary of that work that expects no prior knowledge, and finally, an analysis of the cultural, biographical, and historical forces that gave rise to the work in question. Original symphonic and ambient background music is woven throughout each show, and all episodes offer free full, illustrated, footnoted transcriptions as well as quizzes for purposes of review. The show has no advertisements, and its host takes pride in a professional approach that avoids chitchat and ephemera and gets straight to the educational content. You can listen to the episodes in any order, although most listeners begin at the beginning and proceed from there, as the podcast itself is chronologically organized.
Doug Metzger finished his Ph.D. in literature in 2011. His chief scholarly interest, following his dissertation work, continues to be 19th-century realism and postbellum American philosophy.
A typical episode (they average about two hours) features a general introduction to a work of literature, then a full summary of that work that expects no prior knowledge, and finally, an analysis of the cultural, biographical, and historical forces that gave rise to the work in question. Original symphonic and ambient background music is woven throughout each show, and all episodes offer free full, illustrated, footnoted transcriptions as well as quizzes for purposes of review. The show has no advertisements, and its host takes pride in a professional approach that avoids chitchat and ephemera and gets straight to the educational content. You can listen to the episodes in any order, although most listeners begin at the beginning and proceed from there, as the podcast itself is chronologically organized.
Doug Metzger finished his Ph.D. in literature in 2011. His chief scholarly interest, following his dissertation work, continues to be 19th-century realism and postbellum American philosophy.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Dec 10, 2018 • 1h 50min
Episode 60: How to Make Love to a Roman (Ovid's Art of Love and Cure for Love)
Dive into Ovid's steamy world with his 'Art of Love,' a playful guide to seduction in ancient Rome. Discover innovative courtship tactics, where theaters and temples become romantic hotspots. Explore the humor and complexity of love advice, from boosting male stamina to the irony of heartbreak. The nuances of beauty, gender dynamics, and the moral questions of intimacy in Ovid's work offer a fascinating lens on love’s timeless dance. A modern twist brings a lively reinterpretation of these age-old themes!

Nov 13, 2018 • 1h 30min
Episode 59: Early Ovid (Amores, Heroides)
Explore the enchanting world of Ovid's love poetry, where playful and self-referential styles redefine romance. Delve into the complex relationships in 'Amores' and the poignant letters of 'Heroides,' showcasing themes of longing and separation. Discover the unique female voices that challenge traditional narratives and the clever blend of humor and tragedy that characterizes Ovid's work. Experience how his light-hearted approach contrasts with the earnestness of his contemporaries, cementing his influence on Roman and modern love poetry.

Oct 10, 2018 • 1h 44min
Episode 58: She Caught Me with Her Eyes (Propertius' Poetry)
Explore the passionate poetry of Propertius against the backdrop of Rome's civil wars and Augustus' reign. Discover how his work intertwines love and identity, capturing both personal emotions and social critiques. The shift from grand epics to intimate love poetry reveals the evolving literary landscape of the Augustan age. Uncover the influence of Ovid and the emergence of romantic themes, and enjoy a whimsical love song that playfully reflects on immortality and poetic aspirations.

Sep 1, 2018 • 1h 58min
Episode 57: The World Grows Dim and Black (Virgil's Aeneid, Books 10-12)
Delve into the gripping climax of Virgil's Aeneid, exploring the intense war preparations between the Trojans and Italians. Aeneas transforms from hero to avenger in a riveting battle shaped by loss and vengeance. Discover the contrasting portrayals of characters in the thirteenth book, including Aeneas and Lavinia's marriage against the backdrop of Turnus's funeral. Engage with the complex themes of war and empire, reflecting on Virgil's nuanced take on Rome's imperial ambitions amid personal and societal turmoil.

Aug 13, 2018 • 1h 58min
Episode 56: I Shall Release Hell (Virgil's Aeneid, Books 7-9)
Aeneas' arrival in Italy starts with promise but quickly spirals into turmoil. Tensions simmer as Queen Juno stirs chaos against the Trojans, igniting a fierce conflict. Aeneas seeks alliances, receiving divine armor that symbolizes his fate. The narrative explores the somber realities of war through brave missions that lead to tragic losses. Philosophical debates over fate and free will unfold amidst intense battles, revealing the human struggles intertwined with divine interventions. Humor lightens the grim themes, showcasing the absurdity of war.

Jul 6, 2018 • 2h 23min
Episode 55: Among the Shades (Virgil's Aeneid, Books 4-6)
Explore the tragic romance between Dido and Aeneas, shaped by divine interventions that lead to heartbreak. Aeneas's emotional journey through the underworld highlights themes of love, betrayal, and mortality. Discover the stark contrasts between the fates in Tartarus and Elysium, culminating in a poignant reunion with Anchises. Dive into a humorous critique of mythological gods and their chaotic antics, and enjoy a whimsical blend of ancient narratives with 80s metal vibes, adding a unique twist to the literary exploration.

May 31, 2018 • 2h 13min
Episode 54: Out of Troy (Virgil's Aeneid, Books 1-3)
Discover the beginnings of Virgil's Aeneid as Aeneas embarks on his epic journey from Troy to Italy, facing divine challenges. Hear about his emotional refuge in Carthage with Queen Dido, exploring themes of duty and compassion. Delve into the cunning deception that leads to Troy's ruin and the heart-wrenching loss Aeneas endures. Encounter storms and harpies that test their resolve, and uncover the interconnected tales of epic heroes. The discussion highlights the significance of these stories and their lasting impact on literature.

May 4, 2018 • 1h 53min
Episode 53: Then Came Hard Iron (Virgil's Georgics)
Delve into Virgil's 'Georgics,' where agricultural poetry meets reflections on Roman life. Discover the nostalgia for simpler times amidst urban corruption and the decline of agrarian ideals. Explore the philosophical contrasts between Varro and Virgil, highlighting the significance of farming knowledge. Marvel at the musicality and rich language of Virgil's verse while uncovering themes of loss and resilience in rural existence. Plus, intriguing tales of bee armies and the peculiar concept of Bugonia add depth to this captivating exploration.

Apr 12, 2018 • 1h 50min
Episode 52: White Flowers Die (Virgil's Eclogues)
Explore the mysterious darkness in Virgil's Eclogues, filled with unrequited love, complex emotions, and influences from earlier pastoral poetry. Dive into the mythical abilities, prophetic gifts, and historical context of the ancient Roman poet Virgil. Discover the intriguing themes of love, loss, and rural life intricately woven into Virgil's influential pastoral poetry.

Mar 19, 2018 • 1h 43min
Episode 51: Horace and Augustan Age Poetry
Horace, the iconic Roman poet from 65-8 BCE, shaped the Augustan Age with his unique blend of satire and literary criticism. In this engaging conversation, he humorously reflects on his self-conscious poetic persona. Discussing the evolution of satire, he contrasts his moralistic style with earlier satirists. Horace also delves into the interplay between desire and morality in his works, offering personal insights on human relationships. With wit and depth, he critiques societal norms while championing themes like 'carpe diem' and the challenges of rural life.


