

Live at the National Constitution Center
National Constitution Center
Live constitutional conversations and debates featuring leading historians, journalists, scholars, and public officials hosted at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia and across America. To watch National Constitution Center Town Halls live, check out our schedule of upcoming programs at constitutioncenter.org/townhall. Register through Zoom to ask your constitutional questions in the Q&A or watch live on YouTube at YouTube.com/ConstitutionCenter.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jun 6, 2023 • 57min
The Shadow Docket Debate
The Supreme Court’s “shadow docket”—cases in which the Court issues emergency orders and summary decisions without oral argument—has been subject to growing scrutiny. Supreme Court reporter Adam Liptak of The New York Times and Jennifer Mascott of the George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School join Stephen Vladeck of The University of Texas School of Law for a conversation on Vladeck’s new book, The Shadow Docket: How the Supreme Court Uses Stealth Rulings to Amass Power and Undermine the Republic, exploring the history and role of the shadow docket and the current debates surrounding the Court’s emergency rulings. Host Jeffrey Rosen moderates.Additional Resources
Stephen Vladeck, The Shadow Docket: How the Supreme Court Uses Stealth Rulings to Amass Power and Undermine the Republic
Stephen Vladeck, “Texas’s Unconstitutional Abortion Ban and the Role of the Shadow Docket,” Testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee
National Constitution Center, “The Supreme Court’s ‘Shadow Docket’,” We the People podcast
Jennifer Mascott, “Jurisdiction and the Supreme Court’s Orders Docket,” George Mason Legal Studies Research Paper
Adam Liptak, “Alito Responds to Critics of the Supreme Court’s ‘Shadow Docket,” The New York Times
Stay Connected and Learn MoreQuestions or comments about the show? Email us at podcast@constitutioncenter.org. Continue today’s conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr. Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly. You can find transcripts for each episode on the podcast pages in our Media Library.

May 30, 2023 • 1h
The Evolution of Judicial Independence in America — Part 3
The National Constitution Center and the Federal Judicial Center present a three-part discussion exploring the evolution of judicial independence in America and its critical role in our democracy from the Founding to present day.This episode features two federal judges discussing their experiences upholding judicial independence in the face of contemporary challenges. Clara Altman, deputy director of the Federal Judicial Center, moderates a conversation with Judge R. Guy Cole, Jr. of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit and Judge Sara Lee Ellis of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. This program is presented in partnership with the Federal Judicial Center.Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

7 snips
May 23, 2023 • 40min
The Evolution of Judicial Independence in America — Part 2
The National Constitution Center and the Federal Judicial Center present a three-part discussion exploring the evolution of judicial independence in America and its critical role in our democracy from the Founding to present day.This episode explores judicial independence and the federal courts in the 20th century and the major milestones that shaped the judiciary, including the crucial role of Chief Justice Taft and key Supreme Court rulings. Moderated by Jeffrey Rosen, this panel features a conversation with scholars Neal Devins and Allison Orr Larsen of William & Mary Law School, Marin Levy of Duke University School of Law. This program is presented in partnership with the Federal Judicial Center.Additional Resources
Booth v. United States (1934)
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Fireside Chat No. 9: "On Court-Packing"
Edwin Meese, Speech before the American Bar Association (1985)
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Report of the Proceedings of the Federal Judicial Conference of the United States (1964)
Amy Gardner and Matt DeLong, "Newt Gingrich's assault on 'activist judges' draws criticism, even from right," The Washington Post
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954)
United States v. Nixon (1974)
Bush v. Gore (2000)
Michael Boyd, "Constitutional cases resulting from the 9/11 attacks," Constitution Daily blog
Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States, Draft Final Report
Neal Devins and Allison Orr Larsen, "Circuit Personalities," Virginia Law Review
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

May 17, 2023 • 45min
The Evolution of Judicial Independence in America — Part 1
The National Constitution Center and the Federal Judicial Center present a three-part discussion exploring the evolution of judicial independence in America and its critical role in our democracy from the Founding to present day.This episode features a conversation with historians Mary Sarah Bilder of Boston College Law School and Jack Rakove of Stanford University, exploring the founders’ intentions surrounding the establishment of the federal judiciary and the role of the courts during the nation’s formative years. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. This program is presented in partnership with the Federal Judicial Center.Additional Resources
National Constitution Center, "Article III," Interactive Constitution
Jack Rakove, Original Meanings: Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution
Mary Sarah Bilder, Madison's Hand: Revising the Constitutional Convention
James Madison, Notes on the Federal Convention of 1787
Federalist 78
Marbury v. Madison (1803)
McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
Alexander Bickle, The Least Dangerous Branch: The Supreme Court at the Bar of Politics
John Adams, A Defense of the Constitutions of the Government of the United States
Ed. Max Skjönsberg, Catharine Macaulay: Political Writings
Wendell Bird, Criminal Dissent: Prosecutions under the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

May 9, 2023 • 56min
The Future of Affirmative Action
With the Supreme Court weighing two cases involving Harvard and the University of North Carolina that could end affirmative action in higher education, scholars William B. Allen of Michigan State University and Hasan Kwame Jeffries of The Ohio State University discuss its future. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. Additional Resources
William B. Allen, “End of Affirmative Action 2023”
William B. Allen, Drew S. Days III, Benjamin L. Hooks, and William Bradford Reynolds, “Is Affirmative Action Constitutional?” AEI Journal on Government and Society
Jonathan Hicks, “Proponents Worry About Supreme Court Review of Affirmative Action,” BET
“Why Conservatives want the Supreme Court to take up Affirmative Action Case,” Yahoo!News
National Constitution Center, “14th Amendment: Citizenship Rights, Equal Protection, Apportionment, Civil War Debt,” Interactive Constitution
National Constitution Center, “Affirmative Action and the 14th Amendment,” Live at the National Constitution
National Constitution Center, “Affirmative Action and the 14th Amendment – Part 1,” We the People podcast
National Constitution Center, “Affirmative Action and the 14th Amendment – Part 2,” We the People podcast
Fisher v. University of Texas (2013)
Gratz v. Bollinger (2003)
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
Griggs v. Duke Power Company (1971)
Oral Argument Trasnscript in Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College
Oral Argument Trasnscript in Students for Fair Admissions v. University of North Carolina
Slaughter-House Cases (1873)
National Constitution Center, "Civil Rights Act of 1866," Founders' Library: Civil War and Reconstruction
National Constitution Center, "Civil Rights Act of 1875," Founders' Library: Civil War and Reconstruction
Shelby County v. Holder (2013)
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

May 2, 2023 • 1h 8min
Women and the American Idea
Tomiko Brown-Nagin, author of Civil Rights Queen: Constance Baker Motley and the Struggle for Equality, and Elizabeth Cobbs, author of Fearless Women: Feminist Patriots from Abigail Adams to Beyoncé explore key influential women throughout history and how these women inspired constitutional change. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.This program is made possible through the generous support of the McNulty Foundation in partnership with the Anne Welsh McNulty Institute for Women's Leadership at Villanova University.Additional Resources
Tomiko Brown-Nagin, Civil Rights Queen: Constance Baker Motley and the Struggle for Equality
Tomiko Brown-Nagin, “Identity Matters: The Case of Judge Constance Baker Motley,” Columbia Law Review
Tomiko Brown-Nagin, Courage to Dissent: Atlanta and the Long History of the Civil Rights Movement
Elizabeth Cobbs, Fearless Women: Feminist Patriots from Abagail Adams to Beyoncé
Q&A, “Elizabeth Cobbs”, C-SPAN
Muller v. Oregon (1908)
National Constitution Center, "The Legality of Abortion Pills," We the People podcast
Brandon Burnette, "Comstock Act of 1873 (1873)," First Amendment Encyclopedia
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

Apr 25, 2023 • 1h 6min
Solicitors General and the Supreme Court
The U.S. Supreme Court decides some of the most challenging and important constitutional and statutory issues facing America through its interpretive methodologies. In this episode, we explore the various approaches to constitutional interpretation and key doctrines—including originalism, textualism, and the major questions doctrine—through the lens of recent Supreme Court cases with Solicitors General Ben Flowers of Ohio and Caroline Van Zile of Washington, D.C. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. This program is presented in partnership with the Center for Excellence in Governance at the National Association of Attorneys General.Additional Resources
“The Major Questions Doctrine,” Congressional Research Service
Steven Calabresi, “On Originalism in Constitutional Interpretation,” Constitution Daily blog
“Textualism,” Cornell Law School: Legal Information Institute
Alabama Association of Realtors v. Department of Health and Human Services (2021)
Biden v. Nebraska
Bostock v. Clayton County (2020)
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization (2022
Missouri v. Biden
National Federation of Independent Business v. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (2022
New York State Rifle & Pistol Association Inc. v. Bruen (2022)
West Virginia v. Environmental Protection Agency (2022)
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

Apr 4, 2023 • 56min
Civic Virtue and Citizenship
In this episode we explore the concepts of civic virtue and citizenship in democratic societies. Joining the conversation are: Christopher Beem, author of The Seven Democratic Virtues: What You Can Do to Overcome Tribalism and Save Our Democracy; Richard Haass, author of The Bill of Obligations: The Ten Habits of Good Citizens; and Lorraine Pangle, author of Reason and Character: The Moral Foundations of Aristotelian Political Philosophy. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. This program is made possible through the generous support of Citizen Travelers, the nonpartisan civic engagement initiative of Travelers.Additional Resources
Richard Haass, The Bill of Obligations: The Ten Habits of Good Citizens
Christopher Beem, The Seven Democratic Virtues: What You Can Do to Overcome Tribalism and Save Our Democracy
Christopher Sheilds, "Aristotle," Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Robert Pasnau, "Thomas Aquinas," Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Lorraine Pangle, Reason and Character: The Moral Foundations of Aristotelian Political Philosophy
Lorraine and Thomas Pangle, The Learning of Liberty: The Educational Ideas of the American Founders
Lorraine Pangle, The Political Philosophy of Benjamin Franklin
Scotty Hendricks, "Ben Franklin's 13 Guidelines for Living a Good Life," Big Think
Xenophon, Memorabilia
Eve Browning, "Xenophon," Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Federalist 10
Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics
George Washington, First Annual Message to Congress (1790)
Adam Harris, "George Washington's Broken Dream of a National University," The Atlantic
National Constitution Center, "Lessons from Tocqueville in America," Live at the National Constitution Center
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

Mar 28, 2023 • 53min
The Constitutional Role of the State Solicitor General
The National Constitution Center and the National Association of Attorneys General host a bipartisan conversation with Dan Schweitzer, director and chief counsel of the National Association of Attorneys General Center for Supreme Court Advocacy; Lindsay See, solicitor general of West Virginia; and Barbara Underwood, solicitor general of New York, exploring the history of the office of the solicitor general, the role of state solicitors in litigating cases before the Supreme Court, and some of the landmark cases they have litigated. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. This program is presented in partnership with the Center for Excellence in Governance at the National Association of Attorneys General.Additional Resources
Lydia Wheeler,State Solicitors General to Have Big Week at US Supreme Court, Bloomberg Law
New York State Rifle & Pistol Association Inc. v. Bruen (2022)
New York v. New Jersey
West Virginia v. Environmental Protection Agency (2022)
National Constitution Center, "Domestic Violence Laws and Gun Rights," We the People podcast
Trump v. New York (2020)
Department of Commerice v. New York (2019)
Dawson v. Steager (2018)
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.

Mar 21, 2023 • 55min
Amendment Reform in America and Abroad
The National Constitution Center and the Center for Constitutional Design at Arizona State University present a comparative discussion of how democracies amend their constitutions, at home and around the world. A panel of distinguished scholars, including Wilfred Codrington of Brooklyn Law School, Chief Judge Jeffrey Sutton of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, and Rosalind Dixon of the University of New South Wales, survey the constitutional amendment process around the world to cast light on our debates in the U.S. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. This program is presented in partnership with the Center for Constitutional Design at Arizona State University's Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law. Additional Resources
Jeffrey Sutton, Who Decides: States as Laboratories of Constitutional Experimentation
National Constitution Center, Interactive Constitution, Article V
Rosalind Dixon and David Landau, "Tiered Constitutional Design," George Washington Law Review
Donald Lutz, "Toward a Theory of Constitutional Amendment," The American Political Science Review
John Dinan, The American State Constitutional Tradition
John Kowal and Wilfred Codrington, The People's Constitution: 200 Years, 27 Amendments, and the Promise of a More Perfect Union
The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa
Pollock v. Farmers' Loan and Trust Company (1895)
Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization (2022)
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany (1949)
Florida Constitution Revision Commission
National Constitution Center, "The Proposed Amendments," Constitution Drafting Project
Switzerland's Constitution of 1999 with Amendments through 2014
Rosalind Dixon and Felix Uhlmann, "The Swiss Constitution and a weak-form unconstitutional amendment doctrine?" International Journal of Constitutional Law
Stay Connected and Learn MoreContinue the conversation on Facebook and Twitter using @ConstitutionCtr.Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate, at bit.ly/constitutionweekly.Please subscribe to Live at the National Constitution Center and our companion podcast We the People on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, or your favorite podcast app.


