Witness History

Dr. Alfredo Sadun, one of America's top eye specialists, investigates a mysterious blindness epidemic in 1990s Cuba, where 50,000 people lost their sight during a severe economic crisis. Dr. Sadun recounts his urgent mission, facing potential dangers while collaborating with Fidel Castro. Initial fears of a viral cause shift to uncover that methanol poisoning from bootleg rum was to blame. The findings led to crucial health interventions, showcasing the struggles and resilience of Cuban society during this difficult period.

Agathe Hébras, granddaughter of Robert Hébras, shares the harrowing tale of her grandfather's survival during the Oradour massacre in June 1944, where 642 villagers lost their lives. She recounts the chilling moments as German soldiers rounded up the population, leading to unimaginable tragedy. Agathe highlights her grandfather's miraculous escape and the heavy burden of silence he carried as a survivor. Through her commitment to preserving this painful history, she emphasizes the importance of remembrance and the impact of storytelling.

Discover the fascinating journey of Jacques Derrida, whose bold arguments shattered conventional philosophy at the 1966 talk. Explore the origins of his revolutionary theory of deconstruction, which continues to challenge Western thought. Hear about his cultural impact, from calls for curriculum decolonization to experimental art forms. His lasting influence extends into feminist literature and beyond. Witness the legacy of a thinker whose ideas still inspire critical conversations around truth and historical narratives.

Kathy Flower, the presenter of the groundbreaking English program 'Follow Me' on Chinese TV during the 1980s, shares her incredible journey as one of China's most famous foreign figures. She discusses how her show, airing at primetime, captivated 500 million viewers during a pivotal cultural shift under Deng Xiaoping. Kathy reveals how humor played a key role in teaching language and culture, fostering connections in remote areas, and highlights her unforgettable experiences living in a rapidly changing China.

In 1968, New York City was rocked by a teachers' strike sparked by a fierce battle over school control. The tension between predominantly white educators and the Black and Latino community seeking influence in their schools brought significant unrest. Eyewitness accounts reveal the chaos and challenges faced by participants, alongside grassroots efforts for educational reform. This conflict highlighted systemic inequities and empowered local parents to advocate for community-controlled education, shaping future discussions on racial equality and accountability in the schooling system.

Luise Quietsch, an 84-year-old 'wolf child', shares her heart-wrenching journey of fleeing East Prussia during World War II. She recounts the grim realities of life as an orphan, navigating dangerous forests alongside her aunt. Luise describes the transformation from a lost child to finding a sense of belonging in Lithuania, amidst trauma and isolation. Her experience highlights the broader struggles of displaced children and the ongoing impact of war on identity and community.

On August 23, 1989, over two million people formed a 690-kilometer human chain across the Baltic states, a powerful stand against Soviet occupation. The podcast vividly captures the emotional journey of the organizers, revealing the blend of fear and beauty in their quest for independence. Personal testimonies highlight the thrilling connection and unity felt among the participants. This moment not only symbolized hope but also garnered international attention, catalyzing a greater movement for freedom. Reflect on the nostalgia and resilience that shaped a nation's battle for independence.

In this discussion with Bill Buesenberg, an American journalist who reported on the tragic Milltown Cemetery attack for National Public Radio, he recounts the chaotic day of March 16, 1988. A paramilitary's brutal assault on mourners left three dead and dozens injured. Bill shares his harrowing experience of being knocked over during the attack. The conversation delves into the broader implications of this violence within the context of the Troubles and how such incidents fueled the community's push for peace, eventually influencing the Good Friday Agreement.

In this fascinating discussion, Sarah Leary, a project manager who famously demonstrated Windows 95 with Bill Gates and Jay Leno, shares insider stories from that historic launch. She reveals the intense excitement of midnight queues and the groundbreaking marketing campaign that attracted millions. Leary also breaks down how Windows 95 transformed personal computing, making technology accessible to everyday users. She reflects on the competitive tension with Apple and explores how internet integration changed the software landscape forever.

In this episode, Arjia Rinpoche, a senior Tibetan Lama who witnessed the secret 1995 ceremony to select the next Panchen Lama, shares his gripping firsthand accounts. He discusses the tense atmosphere dominated by Chinese guards and the significance of choosing a new leader in Tibetan Buddhism. Rinpoche reflects on the fate of the Dalai Lama's chosen boy, who was kidnapped six months earlier, revealing the intersection of faith and political manipulation. His insights illuminate the struggles faced by Tibetan practitioners amid this historical upheaval.