
The ਸੋਚ (Sōch) Podcast
Tune into the ਸੋਚ (Sōch) Podcast with Ramblings of a Sikh. Join us as we chat with professors, doctors, and academics in history and related fields, along with guests from music, art, entrepreneurship, and sports. Together, we’ll explore history, identity, and more. Dive into conversations that make you think and understand the world better.
Latest episodes

Apr 28, 2023 • 44min
Inventing the Middle East | Guillemette Crouzet
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00:00 - Welcome and Introduction
01:11 - Getting to know Guillemette Crouzet: Who is she?
01:51 - Delving into the Past: What ignited your passion for history?
03:48 - Behind the Book: What inspired "Inventing the Middle East"?
06:47 - Origins of a Term: Did European Imperialists first coin "Middle East"?
09:58 - The British Connection: How did Britain's involvement in the Gulf & Arabian Peninsula evolve over time?
12:33 - The Middle East & British Interests: Is the region a creation to protect British interests in India?
14:38 - The Orientalism Factor: What role does it play in shaping the Middle East?
16:21 - The Local Lens: How has this history impacted Middle Eastern populations?
19:48 - The Imperialist Imprint: What has British Imperialism created and sustained in the Middle East?
23:39 - Resistance: Was there anti-imperial activity within the Middle East?
26:32 - Rivalries in the Region: How did other imperialist powers compete with Britain?
30:07 - Germany's Engagement: What other ways did Germany interact with the Middle East?
32:07 - The British Indian Army: What part did it play in British imperialism in the Middle East?
34:04 - Memory and Culture: How is the British Indian Army remembered in the Middle East?
35:54 - The Oil Factor: What role does it play in British Imperialism in the region?
38:41 - Attitudes & Culture: How do locals perceive the Anglo-Persian Oil Company?
41:28 - Learning from the Past: What can we take away from the British Imperialist role in the Middle East?
42:55 - Outro

Apr 14, 2023 • 2h 3min
The Fascinating Truth About Vaisakhi 1699 | Dr. Kamalroop Singh
Exploring the intricate details of Vaisakhi 1699, from the role of Masands to the evolution of the term 'Khalsa'. Discussing events, Panj Pyare, and authenticity of eye-witness accounts. Was 1699 the correct year? Exploring Sri Dasam Granth, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, and more granths. Dive into historical narratives, perspectives, and ritual symbolism.

Mar 31, 2023 • 56min
The Brave Battle for Turban Rights | Tarsem Singh Sandhu
Tarsem Singh Sandhu is a notable figure in the Sikh community for his advocacy for the right to wear the turban while working as a bus driver in Wolverhampton, England in the 1960s. He was one of the first Sikh bus drivers in the country to wear a turban and grow his beard and as a result faced discrimination, including a two year suspension by the Wolverhampton Transport Committee. Despite facing opposition, Sandhu stood firm in his beliefs and refused to remove his turban, becoming a symbol of strength and resilience for the Sikh community. His actions paved the way for greater religious freedom in the workplace, ensured a conversation in the House of Lords and forced a change in UK law.
00:00 - Introduction
00:30 - Quick summary
01:26 - When did you come to the UK and what was the reason for it?
03:55 - What was the UK like?
06:04 - Can you describe the events that took place between your arrival in the UK and becoming a bus driver?
12:20 - Why did you decide to drive a bus if things were going well?
17:40 - Newspapers at the time reported that you were clean-shaven when you started your job. Is this true and what was the reason for it?
18:37 - What occurred on the first day you went to work wearing a turban?
20:34 - How old are you at this point?
20:49 - What occurred during the two-year suspension period?
21:56 - Why did you choose to move elsewhere after the two years had passed?
26:28 - What was the "mad-hatters" counter protest?
28:27 - What did other workers think of the agitation and how did that lead into creating the fake Indo-Pak Workers Association?
29:23 - Mr Sohan Singh Jolly's declaration of self-immolation
34:46 - Before Sohan Singh made the announcement, did you know?
37:11 - Once Mr Sohan Singh Jolly declares to self-immolate if the turban ban isn't lifted, what happens?
37:59 - Did you know of anyone who started to wear a turban because of the change you had enforced?
38:34 - What has happened since the 1970s?
43:30 - What do you do today?
44:39 - What was Enoch Powell actually like?
45:41 - How Enoch Powell helped two of Tarsem Singh Sandhu's cousins
47:33 - Slight interruption...
49:27 - Have you seen this Daily Mirror cartoon making light of the situation?
51:01 - Conclusion
51:26 - Wrapping up
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Mar 26, 2023 • 46min
In Search of Amrit Kaur: An Indian Princess in Wartime Paris | Livia Manera Sambuy
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00:00 - Teaser
00:44 - Overview
02:46 - Intro
04:54 - What inspired you to write a book about Amrit Kaur?
09:13 - What research did you do to bring Amrit Kaur's story to life in your book?
13:38 - What can you tell us about Amrit Kaur's early life, education, and everything before Paris?
16:43 - What influence did Amrit Kaur's relationship with her parents and her time at boarding school have on her?
19:06 - Why is Amrit Kaur in Paris just before the outbreak of WW2?
20:29 - How is she caught in Paris?
23:17 - How does the information of Amrit Kaur being arrest get out?
24:13 - Were there any attempts at securing her freedom?
24:54 - To what extent is it true that Amrit Kaur saved prisoners from Nazi internment camps?
27:12 - What was the most interesting or surprising thing you found during your 12 years of research?
28:34 - What could you say about Amrit Kaur's lesbian relationship?
31:49 - What happens to Amrit Kaur once she's released from the internment camp and how does she end up in America?
34:06 - Clearing the confusion between Dame Amrit Kaur and Amrit Kaur of Mandi
36:24 - How did you balance the personal and political aspects of Amrit Kaur's story?
38:29 - What message do you hope readers take away from the book?
40:06 - What challenges did you face whilst researching and writing this book?
42:11 - In what way did the research and writing the book impact you?
43:42 - Conclusion

Feb 26, 2023 • 1h 5min
The Ultimate Guide To Anhad Magazine
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00:00 - Teaser
00:59 - Introduction
01:53 - Finding out about the team
03:56 - What is Anhad Magazine?
05:02 - Why invoke the spirit of the Singh Sabha movement?
11:08 - What is the aim of the magazine?
14:01 - What is involved in the translation and transliteration process?
18:19 - Why make a print book in the age of digital media?
21:25 - How have you manage to raise the funds for the project?
22:18 - What has the feedback been like?
26:45 - How did the team behind Anhad Magazine come together?
28:57 - How have you managed to blend the thoughts and ideas of such a large team into the Magazine?
34:09 - What have you all learnt along the way?
42:23 - What was the process behind picking the topic for the 1st edition?
43:13 - What can we expect after the 1st edition?
50:30 - Anything we missed out, you wanted to include?
51:29 - When it comes to the Magazine, what does Ramblings disagree with?
01:02:36 - Conclusion

Feb 24, 2023 • 32min
24 Hours at the Kissan Protest | Hark1karan
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00:00 - 5 Minute History: What is the Kissan Protest?
04:48 - How did the book come about?
06:55 - What was it like visiting and experiencing the protest site first hand?
08:51 - In the age of social media, why make a physical photo book?
10:12 - How many photos did you take and how did you decide which ones to include?
11:12 - Once you’ve taken these photos, how long and what happens between then, writing the introduction and getting the finished photo book to sale?
13:16 - What has the reception been like since you released the photo book?
14:52 - Why did the Guardian not want to use the photos?
16:29 - What went into getting the postcards produced?
17:56 - Where can people buy the postcards and photo book?
18:12 - What are you working on next?
21:54 - What is Ramblings favourite photo from the book?
27:32 - How I think Hark1karan is respectfully showcasing the community to the world.
29:37 - Conclusion

Jan 27, 2023 • 18min
Me, My Mum and My Palla Ceremony | Oupkar Kaur
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We talk about how Oupkar, in the footsteps of other women before her, picked her mother to take the traditional role of the father during her Palla ceremony. We talk about what went behind the decision, family reaction, Oupkar’s relationship with her mother, growing up in a single-parent household Oupkar’s advice to others and a whole lot more.
00:00 - What is the Palla ceremony?
02:35 - Finding out about Oupkar's mother
03:38 - What role did your mother play during your Palla ceremony?
03:59 - What was the reaction from your family and wider community like?
05:04 - Was askign your mum to do the Palla ceremony a way of saying thank you?
05:55 - What was your upbringing like?
09:56 - How did your change your mums mind and did she have any concerns?
13:14 - What would your advice be to those thinking of doing something similar?
17:09 - Conclusion

Jan 22, 2023 • 1h 30min
BBC Antiques Roadshow Arms & Armour Expert | Runjeet Singh
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00:00 - Teaser
00:56 - Introduction
01:45 - Early life & upbringing
03:46 - Family Background
04:47 - Becoming a police officer?
05:56 - From collector to collecting?
08:35 - Why are antique swords (usually) far superior?
10:39 - What do you do as an antique arms and armour collector?
14:10 - The restoration of antique arms and armour?
17:45 - Origins of the full body armour?
20:07 - Indian laws and antique arms and armour
22:30 - Dealer or collector?
26:23 - Experience on BBC Antiques Roadshow
29:57 - Role on BBC Antiques Roadshow
31:14 - A general perspective of south asian arms and armour
33:17 - Similarities and differences of south asian arms and armour
38:57 - Sikh Weapons?
42:01 - Dealing with antique guns
47:03 - Museums, artifacts and where to draw the line?
49:54 - Antique arms and armour fairs
51:50 - Funniest experience
57:29 - European influence on south asian arms and armour?
01:01:58 - Favourite Item: The Articulated Bagh Nakh
01:12:19 - History of the articulated Bagh Nakh
01:14:58 - Origins of articulated the Bagh Nakh
01:16:11 - Made to measure?
01:17:31 - Deciphering what’s legitimate?
01:20:31 - Pointers for collectors who are just starting?
01:22:58 - Social media & how to get in touch
01:25:06 - Damascus steel
01:29:13 - Anything we missed out?
01:29:30 - Conclusion

Dec 30, 2022 • 1h 22min
Sikh Art & Philosophy Explained | Jvala Singh & Simran Kaur
00:00 - Intro
01:02 - The origins of this project
02:01 - Why was the decision made to make the calendar entirely about women?
02:53 - Idol worship and paintings of Gurus?
06:34 - An artist's perspective of depicting Gurus and other figures from Sikh history?
08:22- Where are the stories coming from? What do the sources tell us about Sikh women in history?
12:19 - Why is it important that the sources are pre-colonial? What has colonialism done to our current understanding of women in Sikh history?
14:01 - What is the mentality behind revising historical narratives?
16:00 - Who has been included in the calendar?
21:23 - What do pre-colonial texts say about the Gurus marrying more than one wife?
24:08 - What do pre-colonial texts say about the marriage rites of the Gurus?
27:25 - Other examples of source material disagreeing with the modern narrative?
33:00 - How do you bring the research to life as accurately as possible?
35:27 - Understanding the ‘soul bride’ metaphor
39:21 - How has the reformation of Sikh philosophy influenced the modern day Sikh community's understanding of itself - including tales of men & women from Sri Dasam Granth?
47:29 - Would it be fair to say that the Divine, beyond duality, is conveyed through duality?
51:55 - What has been the greatest difficulty in creating these pieces of art?
54:31 - Is there anything that has not been included due to modern sensibilities?
55:53 - Which other artists are involved?
56:46 - Can we undo the impact of the Singh Sabha movement or are we heading into a ‘Neo-Pre Colonial’ period?
01:00:27 - Why are certain depictions of Sikh history more accepted than others?
01:04:22 - Perception of the divine and artist Sobha Singh?
01:08:43 - How will art from today impact the community in generations to come?
01:15:23 - Which one is your favourite art piece from the calendar?
01:20:28 - Conclusion
01:20:41 - Bloopers★ Join the Ramblings of a Sikh YouTube Channel ★ ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★ ★ Buy this podcast a coffee ★

Dec 13, 2022 • 14min
Sikh History at the World Cup? | Rav Singh
Featuring Neymar's mascot, Josh Singh. Prince Ripudaman Singh, his Swan Rolls-Royce & matching Roll Royce Cygnett. The Koutoubia Mosque replica in Kapurthala. The first Indian languages school in England. General Allard, Napoleon's wife & cashmere shawls. The Sikh Peanut Prince of Argentina and a Portuguese eye-witness to Guru Arjun Dev Ji’s shaheedi.
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