Bharatvaarta

Bharatvaarta
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Jan 18, 2025 • 52min

257: Temples as Financial Hubs? The Shocking Truth About Their Role in History | Sriram Balasubramanian (Author)

In this episode of the Bharatvaarta podcast, we sit down with Dr. Sriram Balasubramanian, a renowned economist and author, to discuss his latest book, 'Dharmanomics.' Dr. Balasubramanian delves into the historical role of temples as economic instruments and their impact on village ecosystems in India. He further explores ancient principles of Dharma and how they can guide modern economics towards sustainable growth. The conversation includes insights into the temple-based economies, the role of culture and norms in economic decision-making, and the influence of ancient economic models on contemporary policy. This discussion is a must-watch for anyone interested in understanding the intersection of India's rich cultural heritage and its economic framework.00:00 Introduction01:12 Exploring Dharmanomics02:10 The Concept of Dharmic Capitalism03:48 Historical Economic Frameworks09:28 The Importance of Scholarly Research13:57 Temple Economy in Bharat17:38 Temple-Based Economic Models in Southeast Asia19:27 The Role of Temples as Financial Institutions20:07 Redistributive Functions of Temples21:52 Liberating Temple Economies from State Control24:26 Sustainability in a Dharmic Economy25:05 Sustainability and Dharmic Economics25:36 Prime Minister's Vision and Policies26:51 Dharmic Responsibilities and Cleanliness28:51 Historical Economic Interactions30:14 Role of Corporate Guilds31:56 Chola Dynasty's Geopolitical Influence37:18 Policy and Dharmic Economic Model46:17 Future Projects and Dharmic Nudges50:01 Conclusion and Final ThoughtsBuy his book "Dharmanomics" here: https://amzn.in/d/4CAZTEB
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Dec 21, 2024 • 1h 32min

256: Who’s Really Getting Ahead in India’s Economy? | Saurabh Mukherjea (Manager, Marcellus Invest)

Saurabh Mukherjea, Founder of Marcellus Investment Managers and author of 'Behold the Leviathan', provides insights into India's evolving economy. He discusses the significant impact of political and economic policies, the rise of new DMAT accounts, and the changing entrepreneurial landscape. Saurabh explores the disparities between regions, the importance of healthcare investments, and direct benefit transfers. He emphasizes adaptability in investment strategies and reflects on the challenges and growth potential for India's middle class in the current economic climate.
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Dec 11, 2024 • 53min

255: How Corruption Is Undermining India's Growth | Mohandas Pai (Chairman, Aarin Capital)

In this Bharatvaarta episode, host Sharan engages in an insightful conversation with Mohandas Pai about India's pressing economic and political issues. He discusses the challenges in creating well-paying jobs, the misuse of taxpayer money, and the disparity in education funding. He critiques the 'freebie' culture among politicians, the systemic corruption, and inefficiencies in public infrastructure projects. Pai also highlights the necessity for better investment in youth education, the broken justice system, and the need for improved governance and infrastructure, particularly in Bangalore. Topics: 00:00 Sneak peak 01:26 Introduction 01:40 The Freebie Culture in Indian Politics 02:32 Economic Disparities Across Indian States 05:28 Challenges in Job Creation and Education 12:24 Corruption in Government and Bureaucracy 14:28 Political Strategies and Voter Frustration 26:20 Issues in Government Execution and Accountability 28:52 Navigating Bureaucratic Hurdles 30:32 The Broken Justice System 35:10 Political and Social Challenges 41:38 The Future of Bangalore 43:20 Improving Infrastructure and Public Transport 47:30 Conclusion: The Vision for Bangalore
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Dec 1, 2024 • 1h 29min

Ep 254 - Can India's Army Keep Up with the Changing Threat Landscape? | Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla

In this episode of Bharatvaarta, host Kamal Madishetty dives into the evolving landscape of security and military strategy with distinguished veteran Lt. General Raj Shukla. With over four decades of service experience, General Shukla discusses the profound changes in the nature of warfare, the importance of technology and adaptability in modern combat, and the strategic priorities for India amidst complex global geopolitics. The conversation covers a range of topics including cyber warfare, space, hybrid warfare, the military-industrial complex, and the significant role of innovation in defense. General Shukla also emphasizes the critical need for robust national security measures, strategic deterrence, and the importance of integrating civilian and military efforts through a comprehensive national security outlook. This insightful episode provides a deep understanding of the challenges and future directions for India's defense and strategic landscape.Topics:00:00 Sneak peak01:21 Introduction02:43 Discussion on Military Modernization05:20 Impact of Drones and Technology in Warfare07:56 Geopolitical Realities and National Security10:45 Limiting China's Rise17:34 Non-Traditional Security Threats23:02 Tech innovation and military29:56 Welfare of Veterans and Resource Allocation38:47 Integration and Reforms in the Military47:21 Strategic Deterrence and Military Assets50:11 Beyond the Border: Expanding Deterrence54:06 Space and Cyber Warfare Priorities56:07 The Deep and Sophisticated China Challenge57:47 China's Military and Economic Strategies01:04:59 The Importance of Fail-Proof Deterrence01:11:10 The CREEC Axis: A Grim Challenge01:22:38 Strengthening National Security
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Oct 26, 2024 • 1h 3min

Ep 253 - How One Man's Greed Shook India's Last Great Empire | Dr. Uday S Kulkarni (Author)

In this episode of the Bharatvaarta podcast, we explore the rich tapestry of Maratha history with Dr. Uday S Kulkarni, a naval surgeon turned historian, discussing his latest book, 'Raghoba, The Assassination of Narayana Rao Peshwa.' The conversation reveals the challenges and triumphs of historical research, including accessing archives and overcoming biases. Dr. Uday S Kulkarni sheds light on significant events during the Maratha Empire, such as the Battle of Panipat and the first Anglo-Maratha War, while addressing topics like discrimination under Mughal rule and the strategic evolution of Maratha artillery. With reflections on unity, leadership, and cultural renaissance, this episode presents a comprehensive narrative on the impact and legacy of the Maratha Empire.Buy the book: https://amzn.in/d/adSFe16Topics:00:00 Sneak peak02:08 Introduction04:04 Dr. Uday's Journey from Medicine to History06:55 Importance of Maratha History11:00 Process of writing history16:40 Being an outsider to writing history21:53 History and Politics24:24 Cultural Renaissance During the Maratha Period27:56 Unknown facets of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj30:04 Temple Restoration Efforts31:30 Decline of the Maratha Empire33:18 Shivaji Maharaj's Tactics and Nationalism34:31 Significance of Narayanrao Peshwa’s Assassination35:37 Battle of Panipat and Its Aftermath39:34 Raghunath Rao's Ambitions and Conflicts44:52 Role of Anandibai and the Ghardis50:16 Consequences and Decline of the Maratha Empire54:25 Reflections on Indian History and Unity57:39 Future of Historical Narratives01:00:48 Dr. Kulkarni’s Upcoming Work and Conclusion
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Oct 12, 2024 • 1h 53min

EP 252: “The entire World is at War” | Espionage, National Security, & Geopolitics with Vikram Sood - Former Head, R&AW | Bharatvaarta

In this episode of the Bharatvaarta podcast, we feature Vikram Sood, the former head of Research & Analysis Wing (RAW) of India. This conversation explores a comprehensive range of topics centered on global politics and media narratives. He talks about the decline of U.S. influence, with a focus on ongoing conflicts such as the Ukraine war and Israel-Palestine tensions, along with the difficulties authentic journalism faces due to media agendas. The dialogue also delves into India's evolving security in light of terrorism and geopolitical forces, the role of technology in intelligence, and the influence of private corporations on national defense. We are also joined by Sagorika Sinha from A Questioning Mind  as a co-host for this episode. Topics: 00:00 Sneak Peak 01:49 Introduction 02:44 Life After Retirement 05:23 Media Representation and Frustrations 10:27 Terrorism and Security Challenges 27:44 Regional Stability and Political Tumult 57:04 India's Diplomatic Relations with Nepal 59:48 The Decline of the U.S. as a Superpower 01:03:49 The Deep State and U.S. Governance 01:07:24 Russia-China Alliance and Global Impact 01:16:26 Media Narratives and Influence 01:43:44 India's Rise Amid Global Chaos 01:50:08 Rapid Fire Round and Conclusion
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Sep 17, 2024 • 1h 2min

EP 250: Can Maharashtra be the first $1 Trillion State? | Kaustubh Dhavse(Joint Secretary, Govt. of Maharashtra)

In this episode of Bharatvaarta, Sharan hosts Mr. Kaustubh Dhavse, the joint secretary to Maharashtra's deputy chief minister Shri Devendra Fadnavis, to discuss Maharashtra's goal of becoming a $1 Trillion economy. The conversation delves into Maharashtra's significant contributions to India's economy, infrastructural projects, and the government's strategies for achieving a $1 trillion economy by 2028. Mr. Dhavse highlights the role of visionary leadership under DyCM Devendra Fadnavis and CM Eknath Shinde. He highlights the infrastructural advancements in maharashtra including the Samruddhi Expressway, the new airport in mumbai, underground metro among others. The conversation also covers the innovative approach taken to solving bureaucratic challenges, balancing economic growth with political stability and addressing regional disparities in development.Sharan Setty is a journalist covering politics, society and security for a magazine based in New Delhi. 00:00 Introduction 00:50 Conversation with Kaustubh Dhavse02:15 Mumbai's Infrastructure Transformation04:11 Challenges and Leadership in Development10:08 Regional Imbalance in Maharashtra15:10 Investment Strategies and Emerging Hubs21:31 Balancing Development and Welfare27:42 Personal Insights and Political Complexities32:31 Navigating Government Challenges33:12 Advice for Aspiring Civil Servants36:14 Addressing Corruption in Government40:18 Tendering and Vendor Selection46:11 Maharashtra's Growth Strategy53:28 Political Challenges and Optimism58:35 Future Vision for Mumbai and Maharashtra01:01:12 Conclusion and Final Thoughts
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Aug 16, 2024 • 2h 2min

EP 249: The Bangladesh Regime Change - What can India learn?| Ruchir Sharma & Surya Kanegaonkar

In this episode of Bharatvaarta podcast, Roshan engages with geopolitical experts Ruchir Sharma and Surya Kanegaonkar to discuss the ongoing political, social, and economic turmoil in Bangladesh following Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's deposition. The experts examine the geopolitical interests and meddling of powers like the USA and China, rise of Islamist movements, and implications for India's security and foreign policy. Historical contexts and potential scenarios for Bangladesh's interim government are discussed, along with India's strategic response. Additionally, the conversation broadens to address the need for structural reforms in India, drawing parallels with countries like China, Yugoslavia, and Rwanda, and highlighting the risks of secessionism, federal architecture, and sovereignty. Topics:00:00 Sneak peak01:50 Introduction 03:46 Discussion on Bangladesh's Political Turmoil07:06 Economic Factors and Political Instability12:01 US Involvement and Regime Change28:30 China's Role and Regional Dynamics45:12 Historical Context and Current Implications01:02:14 History of Military Interventions01:04:15 Modern Geopolitical Dynamics01:07:50 India's Strategic Challenges01:11:00 Potential for Foreign Influence in India01:19:47 Economic and Political Reforms in India01:25:26 Lessons from Global Examples01:55:58 Future of India-Bangladesh Relations02:00:42 Conclusion and Final Thoughts Guest bio:Surya Kanegaonkar is a trader specializing in natural resources, geopolitics, and economics, with bylines in major publications like The Hindu and CNN News18. He is an alumnus of Imperial College and Warwick University, currently based in Zug, Switzerland. He is also a returning guest of the podcast.Twitter: https://x.com/suryakane Ruchir Sharma is an international affairs and social entrepreneurship expert across India and Europe and commentator in the media, having been quoted in the New York Times, and contributing to the Huffington Post, FirstPost, Swarajya, and Russia Insider, with a keen interest in the BRICS, European politics, and international terrorism. Ruchir is also a returning guest of the podcast.Twitter: https://x.com/ruchirsharma_1
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Apr 29, 2024 • 28min

Weekly #174: Inheritance Tax: The fight for India's wealth!

In this episode of the Bharatvaarta weekly, Roshan and Abhishek discuss the fight between BJP and the opposition parties and how India's politics of wealth affects the country, they also talk about the suppression of free speech in US Universities and India's reaction to it and more!
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Apr 25, 2024 • 59min

Ep 248: How Ancient Wisdom can Shape Modern Bharat’s Economy | Sriram Balasubramanian (Author)

In this episode of the Bharatvaarta podcast, host Roshan Cariappa speaks with Sriram Balasubramanian, an economist, author, and contributing columnist, about the importance of understanding economic history and its relevance today. They discuss India's potential to become a $5 trillion economy and the vision for a developed nation by 2047, termed as the Amrit Kaal by the Prime Minister. Sriram offers insights into GDP growth, unemployment, urbanization, and the informal economy's role. He highlights the rich economic philosophies from India's past, especially from Kautilya's Arthashastra, and applies them to present-day economic challenges. Sriram also discusses his upcoming book that explores economic models in ancient Indian kingdoms and outlines principles for integrating ancient economic wisdom into modern policy-making, aiming towards sustainable growth and comprehensive development. Topics:00:00 Sneak Peak00:54 Introduction01:11 Unveiling Economic History's Relevance Today03:11 Exploring Ancient Economic Principles for Modern Bharat09:00 Applying Ancient Wisdom to Modern Economic Challenges22:41 The Vision of Amrit Kaal: Steering Towards a Developed Economy27:19 Understanding the Informal Economy's Role in Future Growth30:01 Exploring the Informal Economy and Dharmic Capitalism31:56 Policy Innovations and the Impact of Swachh Bharat33:38 Understanding Informal Economy Dynamics and Policy Implications34:24 Challenges of Formalization and Urban Migration38:02 The Role of Culture in Economic Choices39:29 Democratization of Economic Thought and Policy Making47:27 Urbanization Strategies and Developing Tier 2, 3, 4 Cities52:56 Addressing Employment and Job Creation54:59 Geopolitics and India's Global Economic Strategy57:24 Anticipating the Sequel to Kautilyanomics _______________________ Buy Kautilyanomics: https://amzn.in/d/gKNvAZE

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