

Bharatvaarta
Bharatvaarta
Bharatvaarta podcast is a commentary on politics, policy and culture focused on India. The podcast brings together people from different walks of life who have varied and interesting perspectives on what's happening around us.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jan 30, 2026 • 1h 11min
India’s Hardest Choices in 2026 | Abhijit Chavda
India is entering a decade where its biggest challenges will not come from visible enemies alone — but from the choices it makes under pressure in a rapidly fragmenting world order.
In this wide-ranging and rigorous conversation, Abhijit Chavda joins Bharatvaarta to examine the hard geopolitical decisions India faces today — from energy security and strategic autonomy to American pressure, global trade realignments, and the limits of the so-called “rules-based order.”
We unpack why India’s purchase of Russian energy is not just an economic decision but a sovereignty test, how sanctions and tariffs are used as tools of control, and why Western demands rarely stop at a single issue. Abhijit Chavda explains how dollar dominance, payment systems, and global trade architecture have become instruments of coercion — and why India’s attempts to bypass them trigger resistance.
The conversation moves through America’s containment strategy, regime-change patterns in South Asia, pressure on India’s neighbourhood, and why “multi-alignment” is not indecision but survival strategy for a rising power. We explore whether India can stay sovereign without picking sides, what happens if it doesn’t, and why the next few years may define India’s trajectory for decades.
This episode isn’t about ideology.
It’s about power, pressure, and the price of independence.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 01:00 • Introduction: India’s Moment of Decision
01:00 – 05:30 • Russian Oil, Energy Security & Western Pressure
05:30 – 10:30 • Sanctions, Tariffs & Economic Coercion
10:30 – 15:30 • Dollar Power, Trade Architecture & Financial Warfare
15:30 – 20:30 • Is the US Really Angry About Oil — Or Control?
20:30 – 26:00 • Containment Strategy: India, China & Unequal Treatment
26:00 – 31:30 • Multi-Alignment vs Picking Sides
31:30 – 37:00 • What “Vassal State” Pressure Actually Looks Like
37:00 – 43:00 • Regime Change, NGOs & Influence Operations
43:00 – 48:30 • India’s Neighbourhood: Pakistan, Bangladesh & Instability
48:30 – 54:00 • EU, America & India’s Strategic Options
54:00 – 59:30 • Trump, Establishments & How Power Really Works
59:30 – 01:05:30 • Can India Buy Time — Or Is Conflict Inevitable?
01:05:30 – 01:11:00 • India’s Strategic Path Forward & Closing Thoughts
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👉 If you found this conversation valuable, subscribe to Bharatvaarta.
We bring you serious, long-form discussions on geopolitics, power, civilisation, and India’s strategic future.
🎧 Listen & Subscribe
X → https://x.com/Bharatvaarta
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👤 Guest — Abhijit Chavda
Geopolitical Analyst | Researcher | Strategic Affairs Commentator
X → https://x.com/AbhijitChavda
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/theabhijitchavda/
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👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Jan 23, 2026 • 1h 28min
Hitler: The Proclaimed Messiah of the Palestinian Cause | Aabhas Malhadiyar
History is often presented as settled, resolved, and safely contained in textbooks.
But the reality is far messier — shaped by ideology, selective memory, and the narratives societies choose to preserve or suppress.
In this wide-ranging and deeply challenging conversation, Aabhas Malhadiyar examines the Holocaust not as an isolated European event, but as part of a much larger ideological and political story that continues to echo into the present.
Drawing from historical research and archival material, Aabhas Malhadiyar walks us through the roots of Jewish persecution, the ideological currents that fed Nazi genocide, and the global dimensions of collaboration, silence, and complicity during World War II.
We discuss how hatred evolves into policy, how alliances form around shared ideologies, and why certain uncomfortable chapters of history remain under-examined. The conversation also explores how religious extremism, political mobilisation, and unresolved historical narratives continue to shape modern conflicts and global discourse.
This episode is not about provocation.
It is about confronting history honestly — even when it challenges our assumptions.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 01:00 • Introduction: Why the Holocaust Must Be Re-examined
01:00 – 06:10 • The Long History of Jewish Persecution
06:10 – 11:30 • Ideology, Nazism & the Making of Genocide
11:30 – 17:10 • The Holocaust Beyond Germany
17:10 – 23:00 • Global Dimensions: Alliances, Silence & Complicity
23:00 – 28:40 • Palestine, WWII & Uncomfortable Historical Links
28:40 – 34:30 • How Ideology Travels Across Borders
34:30 – 40:20 • Victims, Memory & the Cost of Forgetting
40:20 – 46:30 • Religion, Extremism & Political Power
46:30 – 52:40 • How Narratives Are Shaped After Atrocities
52:40 – 58:30 • Why Some Histories Remain Taboo
58:30 – 01:05:10 • Lessons the Modern World Hasn’t Learned
01:05:10 – 01:18:20 • Repeating Patterns in Global Conflicts
01:18:20 – 01:27:00 • Closing Reflections: History, Responsibility & Truth
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👉 If you found this conversation valuable, subscribe to Bharatvaarta.
We bring you serious, long-form discussions on history, power, ideology, and the ideas shaping the world we live in.
🎧 Listen & Subscribe
X → https://x.com/Bharatvaarta
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👤 Guest — Aabhas Malhadiyar
Historian | Researcher | Writer on History & Ideology
X →https://x.com/Aabhas24
Instagram →https://www.instagram.com/aabhasmaldahiyar/?hl=en
📘 Get the book:
Hitler, the Proclaimed Messiah of the Palestinian Cause
👉 https://www.amazon.in/Hitler-Proclaimed-Messiah-Palestinian-Cause-ebook/dp/B0FVTBJ82Y
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👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Jan 17, 2026 • 1h 22min
Understanding the Deep State | Former R&AW Chief Vikram Sood
India is entering an era where power no longer sits only in governments, elections, or visible institutions — it operates through deep systems, narratives, capital flows, intelligence networks, and corporate influence.
In this wide-ranging and uncompromising conversation, former R&AW chief Vikram Sood ji explains how the deep state actually functions in the modern world — beyond conspiracy theories and political slogans.
From intelligence agencies and NGOs to Big Tech, asset managers, media, and covert influence operations, Vikram Sood ji lays out how power sustains itself regardless of which government is in office. We discuss why wars no longer need victories, how narratives are manufactured to justify conflict, and why wealth — not ideology — has become the real source of global control.
The conversation spans Pakistan, China, the United States, Europe, Ukraine, pandemics, Hollywood, and the growing merger between intelligence, capital, and technology — with a sharp focus on what all of this means for India’s sovereignty and strategic future.
This episode isn’t about headlines.
It’s about the architecture beneath them.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 01:10 • Opening Hook: Power Beyond Governments
01:10 – 04:50 • Why Peace Is Often an Illusion in Geopolitics
04:50 – 09:10 • Sub-Nuclear Conflict & Why Wars Don’t Need Victory
09:10 – 13:30 • Intelligence, Narratives & How Wars Are Justified
13:30 – 17:30 • Wealth Is Power: Who Really Controls the World
17:30 – 21:45 • The Military-Industrial Cycle & Perpetual Conflict
21:45 – 26:10 • NGOs, Aid Agencies & Influence Without Guns
26:10 – 31:20 • Big Tech, Think Tanks & the Revolving Door of Power
31:20 – 36:40 • Hollywood, Media & Manufacturing Consent
36:40 – 42:30 • Europe, Russia & the Politics of Fear
42:30 – 48:00 • Ukraine, Proxies & the Business of War
48:00 – 53:20 • Pandemics, Power & Too Many Coincidences
53:20 – 58:40 • Population Control, Capital & Global Elites
58:40 – 01:04:10 • What the “Deep State” Really Means
01:04:10 – 01:10:30 • How Nations Defend Themselves Today
01:10:30 – 01:22:18 • India’s Choices in a World of Hidden Power
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👉 If you found this conversation valuable, subscribe to Bharatvaarta.
We bring you serious, long-form discussions on power, geopolitics, civilisation, and the ideas shaping India’s future.
🎧 Listen & Subscribe
Apple Podcasts → https://podcasts.apple.com/in/podcast/bharatvaarta/id1636240449
X → https://x.com/Bharatvaarta
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/bharatvaarta/
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👤 Guest — Vikram Sood
Former Chief, Research & Analysis Wing (R&AW)
Author | Intelligence & Geopolitics Analyst
📘 Get the book: Great Power Games: From Western Decline to Eastern Ascent
👉 https://www.amazon.in/GREAT-POWER-GAMES-Western-Decline/dp/935345929X
X → https://x.com/Vikram_Sood
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👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Jan 8, 2026 • 1h 11min
Deregulation, Civil Service Reform & India’s Growth Story | Manish Sabharwal
In this engaging discussion, Manish Sabharwal, Chairman of TeamLease Services and a noted public policy thinker, dives into why India struggles to convert its abundant resources into jobs and growth. He critiques the 'prohibited till permitted' mindset that stifles innovation and entrepreneurial spirit. Manish emphasizes the urgent need for civil service reform and highlights how regulatory 'cholesterol' suffocates productivity. He argues for decriminalizing administrative errors and calls for a focus on digital infrastructure to enable business, all while maintaining hope for India's future.

15 snips
Dec 20, 2025 • 1h 53min
Inside the RSS: How the Sangh Shapes Policy & Politics in Modern India | Sachin Nandha
In a thought-provoking discussion, Sachin Nandha, an author and researcher focused on the RSS, explores its role as a powerful grassroots movement shaping modern India. He delves into the RSS's unique structure, highlighting how the shakha creates active citizens rather than merely followers. Nandha explains the psychological roots that unify its members, the tension between the Rashtra (people) and the Raja (state), and how the RSS indirectly influences political policies. Through his insights, he demystifies a movement often misunderstood in contemporary discourse.

Dec 12, 2025 • 1h 15min
The Algorithmic War — Big Tech, Geopolitics & India’s Security Future | Col. Pavithran Rajan
⚔️ Col. Pavithran Rajan — Are We Already at War? Algorithms, Sovereignty & The Future of India’s National Security 🇮🇳🛰️
War today isn’t declared — it’s engineered.
In this explosive conversation, Col. Pavithran Rajan breaks down why the world has entered a permanent state of “Persistent Unpeace.”
Battles now unfold through algorithms, digital platforms, currency shifts, and information warfare long before a single shot is fired.
From Kautilya’s systems thinking to Clausewitz’s kinetic doctrine, from NATO’s eastward push to Ukraine’s hybrid war, Col. Rajan explains how modern conflict is shaped by:
• Big Tech’s supranational power
• Algorithmic manipulation
• Platform-driven regime shifts
• Oil, currency & economic warfare
• Civil–military technology ecosystems
• India’s need for digital sovereignty
Practical. Urgent. Uncomfortable.
A masterclass in understanding the invisible war that surrounds us every day.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 01:00 • Introduction
01:00 – 04:10 • Are We Already at War? The New Definition of Conflict
04:10 – 09:40 • Global Order, Currency Wars & Ray Dalio’s Framework
09:40 – 14:20 • Clausewitz vs Modern Warfare: Why Old Models Don’t Work
14:20 – 18:30 • Multi-Domain Warfare & Why Exercises Signal Escalation
18:30 – 23:50 • Ukraine, NATO Expansion & The Long War Before the War
23:50 – 28:40 • How Digital Platforms Shape Narratives & Destabilize Nations
28:40 – 33:20 • Elections, Algorithms & Foreign Influence Operations
33:20 – 37:40 • “Persistent Unpeace” — Living in a Constant Conflict Continuum
37:40 – 42:10 • Kautilya, Systems Thinking & India’s Lost Strategic Wisdom
42:10 – 47:15 • Shared vs Contested Sovereignty: Why India Must Reclaim Control
47:15 – 52:30 • Big Tech as a Supranational Force — The Real Threat
52:30 – 57:40 • Why Nations Must Own Their Platforms: China’s Model vs India
57:40 – 01:02:50 • The Danger of Algorithmic Manipulation & OODA Loops
01:02:50 – 01:08:35 • How Nations Lose Wealth & Power in the Digital Age
01:08:35 – 01:12:40 • The Path Forward — Narrative Builders, Policy Reform, Sovereignty
01:12:40 – 01:15:00 • Final Thoughts — The Future of India’s Security
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🎧 Listen & Subscribe
X → https://x.com/bharatvaarta
Instagram → https://instagram.com/bharatvaarta
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👤 Guest — Col. Pavithran Rajan
Linkedin → https://www.linkedin.com/in/pavithran-rajan/?originalSubdomain=in
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👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Dec 4, 2025 • 1h 44min
Path to Becoming a Defence Superpower || SSS Defence Co-Founders Vivek & Dinesh
⚔️ Vivek Krishnan & Dinesh Shivanna — India’s Defense Tech Reality, Broken Incentives & What Must Change 🇮🇳🚀 Instagram → /carygotthebluesg ambition is rising — but the gap between what we need and what we can currently produce is still dangerously wide.
In this deep and brutally honest conversation, Vivek Krishnan and Dinesh Shivanna break down the hard truths behind India’s military industrial base: our dependence on imports, the missing engine ecosystem, bureaucratic bottlenecks, the myth of “cheap India”, and why wars of the future will be won by countries that control core technologies, not just assembly lines.
From sensors, drones, radars, engines and counter-drone warfare — to the mindset shift required across startups, government, and the armed forces — this episode explains exactly what India must do to build real capability, speed, and self-reliance.
Not theory.
Not rhetoric.
Straight talk from founders who live this every day — building weapons, exports, and deep-tech platforms from India.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 03:18 • Why India Still Imports Most of Its Weapons
03:18 – 05:45 • Hardware vs Services: India’s Missing R&D Culture
05:45 – 09:55 • Engines, Talent & The Brutal Math of Catching Up
09:55 – 14:50 • Sensors, Supply Chains & The Fragility of Import Dependence
14:50 – 18:05 • Why Startups Can’t Fix Defense Alone
18:05 – 22:24 • War Readiness, Mindset Shifts & The Post–Ops Ladakh Reality
22:24 – 26:50 • The Colonial Hangover: Why We Trust Foreign OEMs More
26:50 – 31:02 • Deep-Tech, Drones & India’s Counter-Drone Future
31:02 – 36:12 • Venture Capital vs National Security: Who Should Fund R&D?
36:12 – 41:48 • Engines, Aero-Systems & Why India Has No Domestic Powerplants
41:48 – 47:50 • War Logistics: What Breaks When Imports Stop
47:50 – 53:47 • L1 Procurement, Unrealistic Trials & Why Good Tech Fails
53:47 – 57:50 • The Case for Non-RFP, Outcome-Based Procurement
57:50 – 01:04:26 • Export Markets, Opportunity & India’s Untapped Strengths
01:04:26 – 01:08:07 • The Road Ahead — Hard Truths, Real Solutions
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👤 Guests — Vivek Krishnan & Dinesh Shivanna
Founders, SS Defence | Building India’s Deep-Tech & Weapons Manufacturing Ecosystem
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👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → /carygottheblues

Dec 1, 2025 • 1h 8min
How Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla
⚔️ Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla — Civil–Military Fusion, China’s Rise & The Future of India’s National Security 🇮🇳🚀⏱️ Chapters🎧 Listen & Subscribe👤 Guest — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla (Retd.)👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa
Wars are no longer won only on the battlefield — they are won in labs, factories, and innovation hubs.
In this eye-opening conversation, Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla (Retd.) breaks down how India must rethink its national security strategy in an era shaped by AI, drones, defense-tech startups, and civil–military coordination.
From China’s rapid military–industrial expansion to Ukraine’s tech-driven warfare — we explore what India must do to stay secure, competitive, and future-ready.
This episode also uncovers the civilizational philosophy behind Saraswati → Lakshmi → Durga, and why our ability to convert knowledge into economic and military power will decide India’s destiny in the 21st century.
Not rhetoric.
Not theory.
Practical, urgent, and grounded in experience.
Chapters-
00:00 – 03:18 • Why Wars Are Now Won in Labs, Not Just Battlefields
03:18 – 05:45 • Saraswati → Lakshmi → Durga: India’s Civilizational Framework
05:45 – 09:55 • Nehru Era, Bureaucracy & Fear of the Military
09:55 – 14:50 • How China Leads Civil–Military Fusion
14:50 – 18:05 • Drones, AI & Startup Driven Warfare in Ukraine
18:05 – 22:24 • Israel’s Tech-Enabled Strike Model
22:24 – 26:50 • Why India Must Break Silos — Army, DRDO, Industry
26:50 – 31:02 • What the West is Redesigning — Faster R&D, Startup Access
31:02 – 36:12 • India’s Reform Momentum — But Still Not Enough
36:12 – 41:48 • Defense Procurement, Risk-Taking & Accountability
41:48 – 47:50 • A Need For Capacity, Orders, Velocity — Not Committees
47:50 – 53:47 • China’s Industrial Scale Advantage vs India
53:47 – 57:50 • National Security as Everyone’s Responsibility
57:50 – 01:04:26 • Startups, Deep Tech, AI Talent & Military Needs
01:04:26 – 01:08:07 • The Road Ahead — Innovation or Irrelevance
Spotify → https://open.spotify.com/show/6tqY8tbgQ6nGb4ZQwjX6NH
Apple → https://podcasts.apple.com/in/podcast/bharatvaarta/id1636240449
X → https://x.com/bharatvaarta
Instagram → https://instagram.com/bharatvaarta
Former Army Commander | Author – Civil Military Fusion
📘 Book Link- https://www.amazon.in/Civil-Military-Fusion-National-Comprehensive-Security/dp/B0FW4ZFL77
X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Nov 28, 2025 • 1h 26min
Manu Joseph Unfiltered | Poverty, Feminism, BJP, PM Modi, and more
⚡ Men Can’t Be Feminists? | Manu Joseph on Privilege, PM Modi’s Decline & The India We Ignore 🔥
India is growing fast — economically, culturally, globally.
Yet on the ground, millions remain unseen.
In this probing conversation, Manu Joseph joins Roshan Cariappa to break down the ideas we rarely confront directly — why the poor stay invisible, why caste still determines destiny, why male feminism is contradictory, and why even towering political figures eventually lose emotional pull.
This episode is a mirror — uncomfortable at times, but necessary.
No outrage. No worship. Just clarity.
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⏱ Chapters
00:00 – 01:15 • Introduction
01:15 – 07:30 • Why India’s poor remain invisible
07:30 – 13:30 • Aspiration, class & the new middle Indian
13:30 – 20:00 • Has PM Modi’s emotional pull declined?
20:00 – 27:10 • Caste: The ladder still standing
27:10 – 33:40 • Men & feminism: The contradiction
33:40 – 41:20 • Morality, guilt & the Indian elite
41:20 – 49:00 • Cinema, storytelling & uncomfortable truth
49:00 – 56:00 • Why India fears honesty more than hardship
56:00 – 01:03:20 • Closing reflections — The India we ignore
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👉 If you enjoy conversations that don’t perform, but reveal — subscribe to Bharatvaarta.
Honest. Intellectual. Unfiltered.
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📘 Manu Joseph’s Book
Why The Poor Don’t Kill Us
🔗 https://www.amazon.in/Why-Poor-Dont-Kill-Psychology/dp/9365234573
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📢 X (Twitter): https://x.com/bharatvaarta
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/bharatvaarta/
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👤 Guest – Manu Joseph
📢 X: https://x.com/manujosephsan
📸 IG: https://www.instagram.com/manujosephsan/
👤 Host – Roshan Cariappa
📢 X: https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
📸 IG: https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

Nov 21, 2025 • 1h 19min
Decoding India's epic timeline: Mahabharata through science | Nilesh Oak- Author
⚔️Did the Mahabharata actually
happen – Nilesh Oak on Evidence, Astronomy & India’s Ancient Timeline 🌌📜
For over a century, scholars have debated when the Mahabharata actually
happened — with hundreds of conflicting dates and theories.
In this episode, researcher Nilesh Nilkanth Oak joins Roshan Cariappa to break down his evidence-based method for dating India’s greatest epic using astronomy, geology, logic, and textual analysis.
Oak explains why most previous attempts fall apart, how ancient sky
observations narrow the timeline, and why understanding “time, place, and context” is essential to interpreting our epics correctly.
This conversation explores ancient Indian knowledge systems, the limits of Western Indology, the Ramayana–Mahabharata chronology, and why a scientific approach can reshape our civilizational memory.
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⏱️ Chapters
00:00 – 01:00 • Introduction
01:00 – 05:00 • Why His Mahabharata Research Resonated With Youth
05:00 – 10:30 • Why Most Previous Dates Are Wrong
10:30 – 15:30 • The Arundhati–Vasishtha Breakthrough
15:30 – 20:00 • Bhishma’s Arrow Bed & Mars Observations
20:00 – 26:00 • Criticism, Logic & Scientific Method
26:00 – 32:00 • STEM vs Indology: Why Approaches Differ
32:00 – 38:00 • Ancient Indian Astronomy & Precision
38:00 – 43:00 • Evidence for Ramayana & Mahabharata
43:00 – 48:00 • What Counts as “Historical Proof”?
48:00 – 52:30 • Why Dating the Epics Matters
52:30 – 57:00 • Aryan Invasion Theory & Genetics
57:00 – 01:03:00 • Scientific Tests for Chronology
01:03:00 – 01:09:00 • Life Lessons from India’s Epics
01:09:00 – 01:15:00 • Faith, Logic & Evidence
01:15:00 – 01:19:00 • Closing Thoughts
⸻
👉 If you enjoyed this
conversation, don’t forget to subscribe to Bharatvaarta!
We bring you deep, thoughtful discussions on politics, policy, and culture
every week.
📢 X (Twitter): https://x.com/bharatvaarta
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/bharatvaarta/
⸻
👤 Guest – Nilesh Nilkanth Oak
📘 Books: https://www.amazon.in/When-Did-Mahabharata-War-
Happen-ebook/dp/B005CDXTTO
https://amzn.in/d/cDhMexJ
📢 Twitter/X: https://x.com/NileshOak
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/nileshoak5561?utm_source=ig_web_button_share_sheet&igsh=ZDNlZDc0MzIxNw=
👤 Host – Roshan Cariappa
📢 Twitter/X: https://x.com/RoshanCariappa
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/


