Instant Genius

Dr. Julia Shaw, a criminal psychologist and bestselling author, explores the urgent topic of ecological crime in her latest book, Green Crime. She highlights how understanding the motivations behind these crimes—like poverty exploitation and social norms—can help combat them. Julia discusses the role of various players, from scientists to law enforcement, in fighting environmental offenses. She also addresses the psychological effects of eco-grief and offers insights into how awareness can pave the way for solutions to protect our planet.

In this insightful discussion, psychologist and magician Richard Wiseman dives into the intriguing world of paranormal psychology. He explains how our brains might misinterpret the environment, leading us to feel eerie presences or see faces in everyday objects, a phenomenon known as pareidolia. Wiseman also covers the science behind ghostly sensations and night terrors, revealing cultural influences and evolutionary factors that shape our experiences. Plus, he sheds light on the mechanics of seances and the tricks behind mediumship. Get ready to rethink what spooks you!

Dr. William Pao, an oncologist and drug researcher, dives into the intricate journey of drug development in his insightful discussion. He reveals the astonishingly low approval rates of new drugs and explains the collaborative nature of research that spans decades. Pao underscores the significance of basic science in breakthroughs and shares the fascinating story of paracetamol's accidental discovery. He also discusses the challenges of clinical trials and the variability in patient responses, offering a glimpse into future advancements in medicine.

Dr. Ryan French, a solar physicist and author of "Space Hazards: Asteroids, solar flares, and cosmic threats," discusses the various dangers our planet faces from space. He reveals the real risks posed by asteroids, emphasizing near-Earth objects as the most significant threats. Ryan explains the impact of solar flares and their effects on technology, offering insights into how they disrupt satellites and power grids. He also reassures listeners about humanity's growing ability to monitor and prepare for potential space hazards.

Dr. Justin Gregg, a researcher and author of 'Human-ish', dives into the intriguing world of anthropomorphism. He explores why we project human traits onto our pets, how this has influenced their breeding, and the emotional benefits of treating objects like companions. Gregg discusses cultural perspectives, the impact of AI on our relationships with technology, and possible risks associated with these human-like attributions. His insights shed light on our quirky connections to both living and non-living things.

In this engaging discussion, Professor Yossi Yuval, an ecologist and neurobiologist and author of The Genius Bat, reveals why bats are among the planet's most successful animals. He explains their extraordinary echolocation abilities and how vampire bats boast advanced social networks, even sharing meals. Yuval also highlights the significant threats bats face, like habitat loss and white-nose syndrome, and urges listeners to consider their critical role in maintaining healthy ecosystems.

Join Peter Fretwell, lead scientist at the British Antarctic Survey and author of The Penguin Book of Penguins, as he reveals the fascinating world of penguins. Learn how these charming birds waddle and 'fly' underwater, while debunking the myth that they only inhabit Antarctica. Discover the incredible diving abilities of emperor penguins and their unique adaptations for survival. Peter also discusses the urgent conservation challenges they face and how individuals can make a difference to help protect these beloved creatures.

Join neuroscientist Dean Burnett, a best-selling author and BBC Science Focus contributor, as he tackles brain myths with wit and wisdom. Discover the truth about the folklore that we only use 10% of our brains and learn how the left-brain/right-brain divide is a simplification of our complex cognition. Burnett also sheds light on the inaccuracies of polygraph tests for detecting lies and critiques personality tests like Myers-Briggs for their scientific shortcomings, all while reflecting on happiness and memory in midlife.

Tim Lenton, Chair in Climate Change and Earth System Science at the University of Exeter and author of Positive Tipping Points, shares his insights on transformative strategies for combating climate change. He discusses how cultural movements, like A-ha's influence on Norway's electric vehicle adoption, can catalyze significant shifts. Lenton emphasizes the interplay between government policies and grassroots activism, and how interconnected positive tipping points can pave the way for a greener future. It's a hopeful take on tackling the climate crisis!

Jerry D Moore, a professor of anthropology and author of 'Cat Tales: A History – How We Learned to Live with Them', dives into our enduring love for cats. He explores how ancient cultures both revered and feared these predators, and how civilization's reliance on agriculture turned wild cats into essential pest controllers. Moore discusses the emotional bond we share with our feline friends and the intriguing question of who truly domesticated whom—a fascinating journey from revered creatures to beloved pets.