Join archaeologist Ben Robinson, known for his work on BBC's 'Villages by the Sea', as he uncovers the rich history along Britain's coastline. They delve into Cornwall's ancient tin trade and the cultural legacy of Cornish pasties. The discussion takes a fascinating turn with tales of Viking wives seeking refuge and the haunting mystery of a mummified crusader discovered in a lead coffin. Robinson's insights reveal how coastal settlements shaped national identity, weaving together legend and history into a tapestry of the past.

Jo Buckberry, Director of Studies at the University of Bradford, shares her expertise on medieval burial practices and their cultural significance. She discusses the secrets of Sutton Hoo, the role of grave goods, and the shift from pagan rituals to Christian customs. The conversation touches on battlefield mass graves and intriguing cases like St. Bees Man, revealing profound insights into societal structures and beliefs about death. The exploration of animal sacrifices and community burial rituals highlights the emotional weight of these practices across history.

Mark Gregory Pegg, author of "A Most Holy War" and expert on the Albigensian Crusade, delves into the blood-soaked battles of the early 1200s as the Church fought to eliminate heresy. He discusses the controversial Cathars and the shifting perceptions around their movement. Pegg unpacks the motivations behind Pope Innocent III’s brutal crusades against fellow Christians, revealing how these conflicts transformed medieval society and instilled a lasting fear of heresy across Christendom.

Dr. Eleanor Janega and Matt Lewis dive into the riveting tales of medieval England. They unravel the complexities of the Norman Conquest and the daring resistance of figures like Hereward the Wake. The conversation touches on King John's infamous reign and the political turmoil surrounding his conflict with the Pope. They also discuss the societal shifts during the 14th century, highlighting the Plague's impact and the Peasants' Revolt. Engaging stories and rich historical insights paint a vivid picture of a turbulent yet fascinating era.

Alice Loxton, author of "18: A History of Britain in 18 Young Lives," joins to discuss the pivotal experiences of 18-year-olds throughout history. From Bede's survival during the plague to Empress Matilda's rise amid chaos, their journeys reveal the evolution of adolescence. Loxton highlights Geoffrey Chaucer's formative years during the Black Death and Mary Anning's groundbreaking achievements by age 18. The conversation draws parallels between historical challenges and modern youth, emphasizing resilience and the significance of character.

Dr. Felicity Hill, a lecturer in medieval history and author, joins to discuss the fascinating world of excommunication in the Middle Ages. They delve into the political power struggles of figures like Emperor Frederick II and King John, revealing how excommunication served as a tool for social control and political leverage. The episode features captivating anecdotes, including stories of ordinary people impacted by this profound spiritual sanction and even a runaway nun who faked her own death to escape. It’s a deep dive into the complexities behind this ancient practice.

In this engaging discussion, voice coach Yvonne Morley-Chisholm and linguistics expert Professor David Crystal team up with forensic facial reconstructionist Professor Caroline Wilkinson and actor Thomas Dennis. They delve into their groundbreaking project that resurrects Richard III's voice from the echoes of the 15th century. The team explores techniques that combine AI, history, and linguistics. From reconstructing original pronunciation to creating a digital avatar, they bring the medieval monarch's voice and presence back to life, captivating listeners with their innovative methods.

Dr. Eleanor Jackson, curator of the Medieval Women exhibition at the British Library, shares her excitement about showcasing Joan of Arc's signature. She discusses the overlooked contributions of women in medieval society, from literacy to warfare, highlighting influential figures like Black Agnes. The conversation touches on emotional narratives in chronicles, women as arts patrons, and the struggles faced by women like Marguerite Porrette, who navigated spirituality in a male-dominated world. Eleanor emphasizes the importance of elevating these marginalized voices in history.

Join James Wright, a stonemason and historian, as he tackles medieval architecture myths, from the true purpose of leper squints to the fascinating stories behind mason's marks. He sheds light on the symbolism of pentagrams and debunks misconceptions about arrow stones. Dive into what these architectural features reveal about medieval societies, and learn how historical context reshapes our understanding. James's insights prove that the whispers of the past are often more illuminating than the legends.

In this discussion, Professor Nora Berend, a European history expert from Cambridge, reveals the multifaceted life of Rodrigo Díaz, famously known as El Cid, who navigated the turbulent 11th century Spain. They explore his intricate legacy as a mercenary and military strategist, his role in Christian-Muslim conflicts, and the romanticized bond with his horse, Babieca. Berend unveils how El Cid transformed from a historical figure into a quasi-saint and cultural icon, dissecting the complexities behind his enduring status and the narrative surrounding his life.