Theology for the Church

In this episode, Caleb is joined by Constantine Campbell (PhD, Macquarie University) Professor of Biblical Studies and Research Director at Sidney College of Divinity to discuss the doctrine of Union with Christ. Together they discuss questions like: What is union with Christ? How are believers identified with the death, burial, resurrection, and ascension of Christ? How does God communicates all his blessings of salvation through this union? How does union with Christ and the fact that God personally dwells with believers by means of the Holy Spirit work? How are believers united in community with one another by means of union with Christ? And more.Resources: Paul and Union with Christ: An Exegetical and Theological Study by https://a.co/d/659f7Vj Union with Christ: The Way to Know and Enjoy God by Rankin Wilbourne https://a.co/d/62vD8nu Salvation Applied by the Spirit: Union with Christ by Robert Peterson https://a.co/d/7Tm4zfU Living in Union with Christ by Grant Macaskill https://a.co/d/3u5tQDL

Jeremy Treat, a pastor at Reality Church and theology professor at Biola University, dives deep into the doctrine of atonement. He unpacks how atonement connects with Christ’s mission and the Trinity's role in salvation. Treat emphasizes the significance of penal substitution, arguing it’s central but just one part of a broader narrative. The discussion also touches on the importance of reconciliation among believers and how preaching can deepen understanding of Christ’s multifaceted work. Essential resources for further exploration are also highlighted.

Todd Miles, a theology professor at Western Seminary with a PhD from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, joins to discuss the profound connection between prayer and divine providence. They dive into what prayer truly means and how it intertwines with God’s sovereignty. Todd addresses pressing questions like: How do our prayers influence God's will? What is the balance between divine control and human freedom? The conversation also features insights from historical theologians and practical reflections on fostering a deeper relationship with God through prayer.

Charles Quarles, a research professor of New Testament and biblical theology, shares his expertise on the Gospel of Matthew. They dive into the historical context, revealing its authorship by Matthew, a tax collector and disciple of Jesus. The duo examines the five-fold structure and its connections to Moses, as well as the significance of Gematria in Jesus' genealogy. They also discuss how Matthew ties Old Testament prophecies to Jesus’ mission, exploring themes of Gentile inclusion and the transformative power of His ministry.

Sam Parkison, an associate professor of theological studies at Gulf Theological Seminary, dives deep into the concept of the beatific vision in this discussion. He explains what makes heaven truly heavenly and explores how this doctrine has been understood throughout church history. The conversation draws on biblical foundations and historical figures, emphasizing the joy of seeing God and its transformative implications for believers. Parkison also highlights the longing for divine communion, showing how this vision can enrich the Christian life.

Matthew Harmon, a professor of New Testament studies at Wheaton College, dives into his book, exploring profound questions about sin and exile. He elucidates how these themes intertwine throughout the Bible, tracing humanity's rebellion and the hope for restoration. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding biblical narratives to embrace a Christian identity as exiles in a conflicting world. Harmon also presents a gospel-centered perspective, emphasizing believers' roles in fostering hope amid life's challenges.

Keri Folmar, a pastor's wife and author involved with the Evangelical Christian Church of Dubai, shares her insights on helping women thrive in local church settings. She discusses eight essential principles drawn from her book, emphasizing the importance of spiritual vitality and genuine relationships in Christ. Keri highlights the unique challenges women face within church life and offers practical resources for empowerment. Listeners will appreciate her reflections on community support, engagement, and the transformative power of faith.

Jim Hamilton, a biblical theology professor at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, dives into the fascinating topic of the Holy Spirit's indwelling across covenants. He explores whether old covenant believers experienced this divine presence and discusses the distinctions between indwelling and regeneration. The conversation highlights the shift from the Old Testament's tabernacle to the believer as a new temple and emphasizes the continuity of salvation experiences. Hamilton also connects Jesus' fulfillment of Old Testament symbols with the gift of the Holy Spirit.

Kyle Claunch, an Associate Professor of Christian Theology at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, delves into John Owen's insights on the Holy Spirit's pivotal role in the life of Christ. He explains Owen’s stance on the complexities of Trinitarian theology and its implications for believers today. The discussion highlights Owen's responses to Socinian challenges, the uniqueness of Christ's human nature, and stresses the importance of proper biblical interpretation. Claunch emphasizes how Owen's teachings can guide future generations in understanding holiness and divine unity.

In this discussion, Vern Poythress, a New Testament scholar at Westminster Theological Seminary, explores the concept of biblical typology. He explains its significance in interpreting the Old Testament through a Christ-centered lens. Listeners learn how typology connects Old Testament symbols, like the bronze serpent, to New Testament salvation. Poythress emphasizes the integral role of the Old Testament in understanding the complete narrative of divine redemption, urging deeper engagement with scripture and its themes.