Embracing Digital Transformation

In part two of his interview with Eduardo Alvarez, Darren explores the use of GenAI LLMs and RAG (Retrieval Augmentation Generation) techniques to help organizations leverage the latest advancements in AI quickly and cost-effectively. Leveraging Language Model ChainsIn a landscape where accessible technologies are ubiquitous, operational efficiency sets an application apart. Be that as it may, handling an assortment of tasks with a single language model does not always yield optimal results, bringing us to the Language Model (LM) chains concept. LM chains involve the integration of several models working simultaneously in a pipeline to improve user interaction with an application. Just as every task demands an integrating approach, every segment of your application may perform best with an individualized language model. Indeed, there's no one-size-fits-all policy when it comes to language models. Several real-world implementations are already capitalizing on the strength of multiple LMs working in harmony.  System Optimization and Data VeracityThe holistic optimization of the system is an integral part of leveraging LM chains. Everything from choosing the perfect moment to deploy a large language model to selecting the ideal architecture for computing forms an essential part of this process. The right decisions can dramatically bolster system performance and improve operational efficiency.Integrating multiple models also opens novel avenues for research and development, particularly around data veracity within such setups. It poses fascinating challenges and opportunities ripe for exploration and discovery.  Maintaining Discreet Access to Data PrivacyWhen discussing data privacy, it is essential to understand the balance between utilizing more extensive institutional databases and preserving private user information. Eduardo suggests maintaining discretionary control over database access, ensuring operational superiority and data privacy.  Rising Fusion of AI and Real Data OpsPredicting future trends, Eduardo anticipates a merger of accurate data and AI ops, which would resemble the blend of operational excellence and tool integration by configuration management engineers in the '90s. This blend translates into distributed heterogeneous computing in AI and shapes the future of AI ops. Concluding ThoughtsTechnology should invariably strive to simplify systems without sacrificing performance or efficiency. A thorough understanding of the available tools is a prerequisite to successfully leveraging them. Incorporating the LM chains in AI applications is a step in this direction, paving the way for an enriched user experience. Our conversation with Eduardo Alvarez underscores the importance of these insights in propelling the intriguing landscape of AI.

In a rapidly evolving digital sphere, generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is capturing the attention of technophiles across the globe. Regarded as the future of AI technology, GenAI is broadening boundaries with its potential for accurate simulations and data modeling. A prominent figure in this arena, Eduardo Alveraz, an AI Solution Architect at Intel and former geophysicist, holds invaluable insights into this fascinating world of GenAI.  An Intersection of Geophysics and AI Eduardo’s journey from geophysics to artificial intelligence provides an exciting backdrop to the emergence of GenAI. As he transitioned from a hands-on role in the field to an office-based role interpreting geophysics data, Eduardo was introduced to the ever-intriguing world of machine learning and AI. His first-hand experience collecting and processing data played a pivotal role as he explored the tech-saturated realm of AI. This journey underscores how disciplines often perceived as separate can contribute significantly to the development and application of AI technology. Bridging the Gap between Data Scientists and UsersGenerative AI presents several promising benefits, a key being its potential to act as the bridge between data scientists and end-users. In traditional setups, a significant gap often exists between data scientists who process and analyze data and the users who leverage the results of these actions. GenAI attempts to close this gap by providing more refined and user-friendly solutions. However, it's crucial to acknowledge that GenAI, like any technology, has limitations. The thought of storing sensitive data on public cloud platforms is indeed a daunting prospect for many businesses. Enhancing Interaction with Proprietary DataDespite concerns around data security, mechanisms exist to securely enhance models' interaction with private or institutional data. For instance, businesses can train their models on proprietary data. Still, this approach raises questions about resource allocation and costs. These interactions emphasize the significance of selectively augmenting data access to improve results while maintaining data security. The Exciting Potential of GenAI The conversations around GenAI hold promise for the future of AI. This period of rapid advancement brings countless opportunities for innovation, growth, and transformation. As more industries adopt this revolutionary technology, it's clear that Generative AI empowers the world by sculpting the landscape of artificial intelligence and machine learning. This exploration instigates a more profound interest in GenAI and its potential possibilities. Our journey into the AI landscape continues as we unravel the mysteries of this exciting technological frontier. Extending GenAI with Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)GenAI has some limitations that include data privacy, long training times, and accuracy of results. This is because large language models require extensive data for training. Context becomes crucial, particularly in language processing, where a single word can have multiple meanings. RAG architectures help in augmenting user prompts with context from a vector database, which reduces the training time, enhances data privacy, and limits the wide out-of-the-box context of LLMs.

The first episode of this podcast was released 185 episodes ago. In this episode, the host Darren Pulsipher redoes episode one to provide updated information on the history of data-centric application development. He discusses how new technologies like edge computing and AI have impacted data generation and the need for better data management. Early Data Processing In the early days of computing, applications were built to transform data from one form into another valuable output. Early computers like the ENIAC and Turing's machine for breaking the Enigma code worked by taking in data, processing it via an application, and outputting it to storage. Over time, technology advanced from specialized hardware to more generalized systems with CPUs and networking capabilities. This allowed data sharing between systems, enabling new applications. Emergence of VirtualizationIn the 1990s and 2000s, virtualization technology allowed entire systems to be encapsulated into virtual machines. This decoupled the application from the hardware, increasing portability. With the rise of Linux, virtual machines could now run on commodity x86 processors, lowering costs and barriers to entry. Virtualization increased ease of use but introduced new security and performance concerns. The Rise of Cloud Computing Cloud computing is built on virtualization, providing easy, on-demand access to computing resources over the internet. This allowed organizations to reduce capital expenditures and operational costs. However, moving to the cloud meant security, performance, and integration challenges. Cloud's pay-as-you-go model enabled new use cases and made consuming technology resources easier overall. Containerization and New ComplexityContainerization further abstracted applications from infrastructure by packaging apps with their runtimes, configuration, and dependencies—this increased portability and complexity in managing distributed applications and data across environments. Locality of data became a key concern, contradicting assumptions that data is available anywhere. This evolution resulted in significant new security implications. Refocusing on Data To address these challenges, new architectures like data meshes and distributed information management focus on data locality, governance, lifecycle management, and orchestration. Data must be contextualized across applications, infrastructure, and users to deliver business value securely. Technologies like AI are driving data growth exponentially across edge environments. More robust data management capabilities are critical to overcoming complexity and risk. Security Concerns with Data DistributionThe distribution of data and applications across edge environments has massively increased the attack surface. Principles of zero trust are being applied to improve security, with a focus on identity and access controls as well as detection, encryption, and hardware roots of faith.  The Edgemere ArchitectureThe Edgemere architecture provides a model for implementing security across modern complex technology stacks spanning hardware, virtualization, cloud, data, and apps. Applying zero trust principles holistically across these layers is critical for managing risk. Robust cybersecurity capabilities like encryption and access controls are essential for delivering business value from data in the new era of highly distributed and interconnected systems.

Digital transformation can be a challenging task for organizations, and its success or failure can have a significant impact on a company's future, regardless of its size. In this week's episode, Dr. Madeleine Wallace shares her insights into the SEAM framework, a systematic approach to adopting digital transformation.In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, businesses are constantly required to adapt and innovate. One individual who deeply understands this changing landscape is Dr. Madeleine Wallace, who experienced first-hand the significant impact of digital transformation while growing up in rural Peru. Her experiences have shaped her professional approach, leading her to develop the Snapshot Evaluate, Act, and Monitor (SEAM) Framework to facilitate effective organizational change. SEAM Framework: Setting the Stage for ChangeDigital transformation is an inevitable reality for contemporary companies and can either lead to tremendous growth or an abrupt downfall depending on how well businesses navigate this era of change. Dr. Wallace's past experiences, notably the closure of her parent's vocational school due to failed adaptation to digitalization, made her realize the central role of readiness in the process of transformation. It set the stage for her development of the SEAM Framework.The SEAM approach proposes an action-focused plan that kickstarts with taking a realistic snapshot, a detailed assessment, of the existing state of a corporation. It encourages leaders to ask insightful questions about what's functioning well and what isn't, analyzing strengths, weaknesses, and the obstacles to change. The overall aim is to establish a truthful picture of the organization, defining the starting point for a successful change strategy. Evaluation and Actuation: Implementing the SEAM ApproachEvaluation and actuation are the next crucial steps in the SEAM Framework. Once a snapshot has been taken, the evaluation phase utilizes this information to determine the steps required for a successful transformation. It presents an opportunity to develop a detailed plan, noting the representation of barriers, and defining the actions needed to overcome these obstacles.During the actuation phase, the organization moves forward with implementing these proposed changes. At this stage, recognition, and acceptance of the identified issues become critical. Dr. Wallace emphasizes the need to be open to address underlying problems and, if needed, bring in external consultants to provide expertise beyond the existing capabilities of the organization. Monitoring the ImplementationFollowing the implementation comes the monitoring phase. This stage involves tracking and reviewing all changes to ensure their effectiveness and positive impact. It serves as a way to measure the success of the transformation, and if required, adjust the strategies to better achieve the objectives. Digital Transformation: A NecessityAcknowledging and addressing the potential difficulties and obstacles to change is a key ingredient in successful digital transformation. Particularly now, the shift to digital integration is not an easy task. It often requires bringing in external experts to help identify potential blind spots. Adapting Dr. Wallace's SEAM framework can provide an insightful and practical approach to assessing and implementing change efficiently.Dr. Wallace's insights on organizational change in the digital age reflect an important message for businesses today: embrace digital transformation, assess existing practices, act upon necessary changes and monitor their effectiveness. After all, readiness and adaptability are the keys to surviving and thriving in the digital era.

In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, leaders from diverse sectors apply data analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence to their operations. Today, look deeper at a company driving digital transformation in the manufacturing industry – Ori Yudilevich, the CTO of Materials Zone. Bridging the Gap between Physical and Digital in R&DMaterials Zone is focused on the niche yet significant aspect of material science, specifically in the manufacturing industry. Given the considerable role of materials in product development, effectively managing data becomes crucial. Analogous to a cooking recipe, material science involves a nuanced integration of ingredients (materials) passed through a process to produce the final product.However, this area has historically been ad hoc, relying on trial, error, and intuition. Consequently, the knowledge acquired during this process often gets lost due to insufficient documentation or employee attrition. In our modern, interconnected world, where product development processes often span multiple locations, even countries, establishing structured methodologies to prevent knowledge loss is critical. One of the techniques highlighted by Yudilevich is addressing the "trucking factor," which suggests that if the only person who knows how to do a particular task got hit by a truck, it could potentially derail the entire project. Hence, having at least one other person aside from the primary individual who can perform the task could lower the team's vulnerability. Capturing Complexities of Material Science DataThe field of material science generates complex data, often unstructured and difficult to capture using traditional data tables and databases sufficiently. To visualize this, consider data as a graph where raw materials turn into end products. The innumerable interactions between the various constituents give rise to multiple unique dimensions within the data.Moreover, a seamless translation exists within the manufacturing realm – From the explorative research to the production phase, which demands stabilization and consistency. Collating data from these phases into a unified repository can enhance the R&D process by centralizing information, aiding inter-phase learning, and accelerating new product development. Integrating Data Science into ManufacturingWhile data science has permeated many industries, companies focused mainly on product development in the physical world often find setting up dedicated data departments or integrating analytical tools inefficient and costly. This is where Materials Zone's solution comes into play, making data science, machine learning, and statistical tools accessible to businesses unfamiliar with these areas.They offer out-of-the-box tools accompanied by webinars and training sessions for easy adoption, thus reducing the barriers to integrating data science into manufacturing practices. Surprisingly, even Fortune 500 companies who lack the necessary digital skills can benefit significantly from such solutions. As We Step ForwardAs the product development process becomes more complex and global, the critical nature of systematic data management combined with technological innovation is coming to the fore. Companies like Materials Zone are paving the path, guiding businesses to bridge their physical-digital knowledge gap, bolster their manufacturing practices, and ensure future success.For more information, check out https://materials.zone. 

The need for robust data security strategies has grown exponentially in the digital age, becoming a top priority for businesses around the world. Cybersecurity expert and CTO of Walacor, Walter Hancock, offers keen insight into the importance of data integrity and a zero trust approach in current cybersecurity regimes.  Unmasking Assumptions About Data SecurityIn the past, people have had implicit trust that their data is secure and their privacy is protected. However, this trust is often based on an outdated model that no longer aligns with the current technological landscape. The increasing number of data breaches and cyber attacks has made it evident that data security is more critical than ever, and the precautions that were considered adequate in the past may no longer be sufficient.Today, data is vulnerable to threats not only from external hackers but also from within organizations. It is essential to understand that a data breach can have significant implications, ranging from financial losses to reputational damage. Therefore, it is crucial to implement a zero-trust approach to data management, which means that every request for access to data must be verified before access is granted. Reliable data audits are also necessary to ensure that the data input matches the output and that there is no unauthorized access to sensitive information. Implementing a New Age of Data Security with WalacorWalacor provides a unique solution to improve our understanding of data security. They offer an automatic and full-proof audit log that is immutable, meaning that once data is entered, it can never be altered or deleted without being detected. This feature makes it incredibly easy to track every change made to the system, which is critical in maintaining a secure environment.By providing transparency and traceability, Walacor's solution helps organizations to meet legal compliance requirements and mitigate risks. For instance, in a legal dispute, an immutable audit log can serve as a reliable source of evidence, as it cannot be tampered with. Furthermore, in the event of a data breach, an immutable audit log can help identify the source of the breach and the extent of damage caused.Overall, Walacor's innovative approach to data security, with its 100% immutable audit log, offers a promising solution for organizations looking to enhance their cybersecurity posture. Shaping the Future of Data IntelligenceThe increasing risk of data breaches means that we need to move away from using multiple layers of data security to a more integrated data protection solution. This type of solution lays the foundation for a Zero Trust environment, which significantly reduces the risk of cyber threats and vulnerabilities. By adopting this approach, we can streamline our data protection methods and ensure better data integrity.The development of data intelligence in the form of data integrity and security opens up new possibilities for digital businesses. Improved data protection methods, better data integrity, and a reduction in potential cyber threats are just a few of the benefits that are set to transform the digital landscape. Among these, the talk of the town is Walacor's unique approach to data integrity and zero trust, which marks a significant milestone in how we approach data security now and in the future.Check out more information from (https://walacor.com)https://walacor.com]

In the midst of the growing adoption of 5G technologies worldwide, the experts in the recent episode of Embracing Digital Transformation podcast delved into the integral topic of Zero Trust in 5G security. Host Darren Pulsipher welcomed 5G advanced communications expert Leland Brown, VP of Marketing at Trenton Systems Yazz Krdzalic, and Ken Urquhart, a physicist turned cybersecurity professional from Zscaler, to discuss the integration and advancement of 5G technology, along with its challenges and breakthroughs. The Expansive 5G Landscape and The Lonely Island ApproachThe world of 5G technology is rapidly evolving, and as a result, there are a lot of insightful discussions taking place around merging Operational Technology (OT) and Information Technology (IT). Yazz Krdzalic describes the concept of the "Lonely Island approach." This approach refers to the tendency of different entities to focus too heavily on solving their individual problems, which has often led to the stalling of growth in custom hardware in telecom infrastructure. The need to break away from this individualistic approach and re-establish a collective architectural framework that can scale and flex with different use cases is becoming increasingly apparent. With the emergence of 5G technology, there is a need for a collaborative approach that can accommodate the various requirements of different entities. The collective approach will help to ensure that the infrastructure is flexible and scalable, making it easier for entities to integrate their technologies and applications into the network. The discussions around merging OT and IT are also gaining momentum, and it is becoming clear that the collaboration between these two domains is essential for the success of 5G technology. As the technology continues to evolve, it is expected that there will be more debates and discussions around how to take advantage of the opportunities presented by 5G, while also addressing the challenges posed by the emerging technology. Overall, the future of 5G technology looks bright, and the collaboration between different entities will play a critical role in its success. Transitioning to Zero Trust SecurityAs technology continues to evolve, security concerns have become a growing issue for individuals and organizations alike. In order to address these concerns and ensure a safe and secure environment, a collective architectural framework is needed. This framework includes the implementation of advanced security models, such as Zero Trust Security. However, transitioning to these models is not always easy. It requires letting go of older methods of operating and ensuring that all technological modules are synchronized and functioning properly. In the past, it was the customers who were burdened with the responsibility of integrating all the pieces. Fortunately, with the adoption of a more evolved approach, the onus of integration has been considerably reduced for the customers, making the implementation of Zero Trust Security and other advanced security models a much smoother process. Finding The Common Ground In 5G UsageThe development of 5G technology has been a game-changer in both commercial and military sectors. However, there are specific requirements that differentiate the commercial and military usage of 5G. Commercial deployments of private 5G networks are largely static, whereas military deployments need to be mobile. Leland Brown, a prominent expert in the field, has discussed the complexities of finding a common architecture that could cater to both these needs. The challenge was to create a final solution that elegantly fulfilled these requirements. It was important to ensure that the solution was efficient and effective for both commercial and military use cases. The development of such solutions is crucial to ensure that 5G technology is utilized to its fullest potential and can cater to the diverse needs of different industries. Wrapping upThe world of technology is constantly evolving and improving, and the advent of 5G technology and Zero Trust security is a testament to this. However, implementing these advancements can be challenging due to technical and cultural obstacles. Thankfully, experts like Leland Brown, Ken Urquhart, and Yaz Krdzalic are working to streamline the integration of 5G technology and Zero Trust security, making the journey towards a safer and more efficient technological future a little easier for everyone. Their insights and expertise are shedding light on the continuous journey of evolution and improvement in the world of technology.

In this week's episode of Embracing Digital Transformation, Darren Pulsipher interviews guest speaker Laura Newey about her fascinating journey through the critically emerging world of Generative AI, particularly in the education sector. Covering the transformation of her teaching experience and enriching her students' learning outcomes through AI, she extensively analyzed adapting to modern education dynamics. How Generative A.I. Enhances the Classroom ExperienceGenerative AI is rapidly weaving into educational curriculums, impacting how educators approach teaching and fundamentally enhancing the learning experience. According to Newey, this much-debated technology is not merely a form of plagiarism but a brilliant tool that augments and revitalizes educational methodologies. Encouraging students to use A.I. in thinking tasks, she emphasizes fostering and harvesting critical thinking skills in our breakneck digitizing society.Rather than lingering as passive participants, she advocates for students to become active players, analyzing the results generated by AI and considering the quality and substance of their input information. The shift underlines the importance of understanding, research, and analysis over mere result generation. Transition From Traditional Teaching Newey's progressive approach dramatically diverges from the conventional methods that most educators cling onto, especially considering general resistance towards integrating Generative A.I. in educational settings. However, she emphasizes the inevitability and necessity of adopting digitalization for the overall advantage of students.Comparing this transition with the initial resistance to utilizing the internet as a teaching tool indicates where we stand today. Generative AI, like any other evolving technology, necessitates incorporation within the curriculum and demands regular updates for relevance in this fast-paced digital landscape. Balancing Innovation and EthicsWith progression and innovation, Newey also addresses the ethical considerations inherent to this change. She shares several instances where students, unknowingly or subtly, submitted AI-generated essays. Thus, she emphasizes educators' need to vigilantly balance technological embracement and ethical usage.She firmly believes that students can use A.I. as a productive tool, but the responsibility also falls upon educators to guide them toward maintaining academic integrity simultaneously. Conclusion: Paving the Way Towards an A.I. Enhanced Education SystemThe incorporation of Generative AI in education, while met with resistance, is a profound indication of the shifting educational landscape. As Newey illustrates, successful integration of AI in education can significantly enhance learning experiences and the development of essential skills, securing our students' readiness for a future shaped by digital transformation.

In this episode, Darren interviews his daughter who recently completed her first semester in college about her experience using generative AI technology in her academic studies. She describes the challenges and successes associated with utilizing this transformational tool. Navigating the Intricacies of Academic Integration with Generative AI In the fast-paced world defined by the rapid digital transformation, it is increasingly noticeable how AI constructs are becoming inextricable parts of everyday life. One captivating area where their impact can be felt is in the field of academics. This blog post intends to delve into the potential of generative AI with firsthand experiences from a student, Madeline Pulsipher, at BYU Idaho. Applying generative AI assistance such as ChatGPT in academic work reveals exciting possibilities. When utilized responsibly, this powerful tool can provide a digital advantage in brainstorming ideas, generating essay outlines, and self-assessing your work against grading rubrics. Generative AI - Tool or Trick?The question of whether or not utilizing AI for academic tasks happens to be cheating presents an intriguing aspect. Madeline rightly points out that using AI to facilitate a process or guide along should not be equated with cheating. Cheating would imply composing an essay solely by the AI and taking credit for the unaided work. However, we must create distinguishing guidelines as we broach newer technological methods. Defining what constitutes responsible use versus cheating when incorporating AI in academics is an essential task that educational institutions must work on and set formally and strenuously. The Efficiency of AI in Self-assessmentAn intriguing usage of AI has stopped everyone in their tracks - self-grading her work based on the established marking rubric before submission. Madeline's experiments with this approach bore fruitful results, with her securing As in all her AI-assisted essays. This signifies the newfound potential of AI to assist not just in mechanical tasks but also in the qualitative improvement of work. Prospects and Ongoing DebatesThe use of AI in academic contexts has been debated for quite some time. While it can be a valuable tool for enhancing learning outcomes and improving productivity, it's important to remember that AI cannot replace the human intellect. Every new technology has benefits and drawbacks, and AI is no different.Although generative AI can produce content, it lacks the human touch that is essential in communication. It cannot replace human teachers in explaining complex concepts, as it needs the ability to understand the nuances of human conversation. Therefore, while AI can be a valuable asset in certain areas, it must maintain the value of human interaction and expertise. Improving Social InteractionsThe COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the lives of many students beginning their freshman year in college this year. The negative dating trend among teenagers has been further exacerbated during the pandemic. Due to the lack of social interactions, the current generation misses many critical experiences, such as breaking up, first kissing, or asking for another date.Madeline sought advice from her friends on how to let down a guy who wanted another date but received conflicting advice. Then, she turned to ChapGPT, an impartial and unemotional AI-powered assistant, for advice. She used ChapGPT's suggestions as a guide to develop her approach.This ability to use Generative AI as an advisor rather than a definitive authority will be crucial for the next generation to leverage the power of AI in academic and social situations. The Future of AI in AcademicsVarious concerns continue to hover around integrating AI into academics - worries about cheating, the lack of established institutional policies, and the possibility of fostering a short-cut culture. However, it is undeniable that generative AI is a tool many students are resorting to, and its full potential within academia still needs to be thoroughly explored.Clearly, the stringent line between cheating and appropriate use needs to be carefully charted. But once this line has been established, the success of AI as a tool in academic paradigms looks promising. If wielded correctly, it can become a substantial part of an educational toolkit - shaping competent individuals well-equipped to handle AI in their professional habitats.

On this episode, Darren interviews Phillip Griffith, a community leader of the open-source project OpenZiti. They discuss the importance of Zero Trust networking in modern IT networks.# Unveiling the Dynamics of Zero Trust Networking and Overlay NetworksAs the digital age progresses, the conversation around network security takes a frontline position. In a rapidly evolving digital landscape, Zero-trust networking and Overlay networks are critical strategies for tackling current security challenges. Here, we delve into these concepts, how they shape our digital systems and provide an understanding of their potential benefits and applications.  A Closer Look at Zero Trust Networking Zero-trust networking is a mindset that places security as a prime concern in designing and operating digital systems. Its critical aspect is the presumption of potential threats from every part of the network, irrespective of how secure they may appear. This approach moves away from the traditional fortress-style concept in security and leads to more robust networks that do not rely solely on a single firewall's protection. Firstly, the beauty of zero-trust networks lies in their capacity to work effectively and securely, presenting an advantage for software developers and engineers. Security becomes an enabler rather than a hindrance to the software development process. With zero-trust networking, developers can focus on feature development without worrying about blocked ports or consulting network teams—a significant step towards faster market releases. Nevertheless, zero-trust networking doesn’t eliminate the need for perimeter defenses or firewalls. The zero trust strategy assumes a possible network compromise; therefore, it calls for defense layering instead of solely relying on elementary perimeter defense.  The Rise of Overlay Networks Amid the rising security threats and data breaches, overlay networks are emerging as an invaluable tool. These software-defined virtual networks provide an extra layer of security compared to underlay networks such as routers or firewalls. Overlay networks like VPN and Wireguard allow secure communication between resources even when the underlying network has been compromised. They offer attractive features, like self-reorganization based on conditions, giving them temporary characteristics. These networks also come with options for secure in-application or data system communication—additionally, a clientless endpoint option bolsters user connectivity, requiring no software installation on individual devices. Overlay networks provide flexibility concerning deployment. There’s no need to rewrite your application code, as the code for the overlay network can be embedded directly into the application code. Alternatively, a virtual appliance can be deployed instead if you want to avoid altering your application. This convenience, combined with added security, sets overlay networks up as future-proof solutions to network security.  The Power of ZTN and OpenZiti Solutions Zero Trust networking (ZTN) offerings, like Open Zero Trust (Open Ziti), provide competent solutions in zero trust and overlay networking. They deliver robust Zero Trust principles into the field of overlay network solutions. ZTN, for instance, brings its identity system to the table, perfect for edge IoT devices unable to access typical identity services. It offers secure data transmission through mutual tunneling and an intelligent routing fabric that determines the most efficient path from point A to point B. On the other hand, Open Ziti facilitates multiple use cases, managing east-west and north-south connections smoothly and securely. It integrates well with service meshes to provide high-level security. Thus, adopting such holistic security measures becomes necessary as we step into the digital era. ZTN and OpenZiti present practical solutions for those embracing the Zero Trust model, with advantageous features ranging from identity management to secure connectivity. No doubt, these innovations are setting the benchmarks for network security.