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Just Asking Questions

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Feb 6, 2025 • 1h 10min

John Cochrane: How Will DOGE 'Disrupt' the Government?

Join economist John Cochrane from the Hoover Institution and Stanford as he dives into how Dogecoin could challenge government inefficiencies. He discusses the pressing need for reform in government spending and the potential impact of disruptive technologies like DOGE. Cochrane also reflects on controversial figures like Trump and Musk, assessing their calls for reduced regulation and fiscal responsibility. Can a new approach reshape the political landscape and restore accountability? Tune in for these thought-provoking insights!
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Jan 30, 2025 • 1h 19min

Julia Gelatt: What Happens if Trump 'Seals the Border'?

Julia Gelatt, Associate Director of the U.S. Immigration Policy Program at the Migration Policy Institute, tackles pressing immigration issues. She breaks down the implications of sealing the border and the myths surrounding current policies. Gelatt explains the intricate dynamics of asylum processes and the unique challenges faced by refugees versus asylum seekers. She also discusses the labor market's reliance on immigration and critiques restrictive policies affecting skilled workers. Lastly, she explores controversial changes to birthright citizenship and their long-term effects on immigrant families.
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Jan 22, 2025 • 20min

Angela McArdle: What Role Did the Libertarian Party Play in Freeing Ross Ulbricht?

Angela McArdle, the National Chair of the Libertarian Party, discusses the party's pivotal role in advocating for Ross Ulbricht, founder of Silk Road, who served 11 years for a double life sentence. She highlights Ulbricht's libertarian ideals and the decade-long Free Ross movement, led by his mother. The conversation dives into the strategic negotiations with Trump for Ulbricht’s pardon and the complexities of aligning with mainstream politics. McArdle emphasizes the significance of this case for libertarian values and future political strategies.
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Jan 21, 2025 • 1h 23min

Mike Pesca: How Will Trump 2.0 Transform America?

Join journalist Mike Pesca, host of the daily podcast 'The Gist', as he dives into the potential impact of Donald Trump's second term. They dissect Trump's inaugural address and the public's sentiment towards it. The conversation explores shifts in immigration policy and national security in U.S.-Mexico relations. Pesca also critiques the influence of billionaires like Elon Musk on regulations, while discussing the future of political discourse against a backdrop of technological optimism and fiscal challenges.
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Jan 16, 2025 • 1h 4min

Meghan Daum: After the Fires, What's Left of L.A.?

In this conversation, Meghan Daum, a renowned writer and author of five books including 'The Problem With Everything,' shares her harrowing experience of losing her home to the wildfires in Southern California. She dives into the personal and communal repercussions of such disasters, exploring the disconnect between political leaders and the lives affected by these events. Daum also discusses challenges in wildfire management and the complexities of rebuilding and resilience in a changing political landscape, emphasizing the need for nuanced dialogues about these urgent issues.
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Jan 10, 2025 • 1h 6min

Tyler Cowen: Why Do We Refuse To Learn From History?

Tyler Cowen, Holbert L. Harris Professor of Economics at George Mason University, dives into the phenomenon he calls The Great Forgetting. He explores why society neglects crucial economic lessons from the past, particularly those from the 1970s regarding inflation and crime policies. Cowen discusses the implications of misinformation and the erosion of historical knowledge in policymaking. Moreover, he examines evolving perceptions of crime in cities and the challenges faced in immigration policies amid polarized politics.
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Jan 4, 2025 • 1h 12min

Isabelle Boemeke: Time for the Nuclear Option?

Isabelle Boemeke, a Brazilian fashion model and nuclear influencer, passionately champions nuclear power as a solution to climate change. She discusses the recent nuclear renaissance, highlighting the success of advanced nuclear technologies and the potential for smaller, safer reactors. Boemeke also tackles misconceptions about nuclear energy, advocating for its role against fossil fuels. Additionally, she compares the environmental threats of microplastics to radiation, emphasizing the need for public awareness of both issues. Her compelling insights advocate for a balanced energy future.
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Dec 26, 2024 • 1h 18min

Byrne Hobart: What happened to progress?

How do we escape stagnation and accelerate progress? What if bubbles are actually good? Just asking questions.  "They promised us flying cars. All we got was one hundred forty characters." Those were the words of Peter Thiel over a decade ago, lamenting technological stagnation. The character limit has since increased, but his point remains the same: Innovation in the software world of "bits" has accelerated, but progress in the material world of "atoms" has been stubbornly slow, at least in his telling. Economist Tyler Cowen, who popularized the term "Great Stagnation," argued that we picked all the low-hanging fruit in the early-to-mid 20th century thanks to cheap cultivation of unused land, mass education of a previously uneducated population, and revolutions in transportation, energy, and synthetic materials that could since be only marginally improved at increasingly greater expense and effort. The result has been stagnant wage growth when accounting for price inflation and a failure to realize any revolutionary breakthroughs in energy, transportation, or materials science for decades. But today's guest says there's another underlying reason for the stagnation: a self-defeating cultural and spiritual malaise and pessimism about the future. It manifests itself in the dystopian movies and shows that dominate Hollywood, as well as in the falling prevalence of words associated with progress and the future, and a rise of words associated with caution, worry, and risk found in contemporary literature.  Byrne Hobart is the co-author of Boom: Bubbles and the End of Stagnation, which offers a surprising way out of stagnation: embracing the dynamic and chaotic power of bubbles—investment bubbles, big social bubbles, and filter bubbles. Examples range from big, ambitious public investments like the Apollo missions and the Manhattan Project to the rise of bitcoin. Sources referenced: The Great Stagnation by Tyler Cowen Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta: "Real Wage Growth: A View from the Wage Growth Tracker" Financial Times: "Is the west talking itself into decline?" Boom: Bubbles and the End of Stagnation, by Byrne Hobart and Tobias Huber Zach and Liz's Bitcoin documentary "Bitcoin's Price History" Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: "The Pandemic's Influence on U.S. Fertility Rates" Federal debt held by the public Federal debt held by the public as a percent of Gross Domestic Product U.S. Treasury: The U.S. government has spent $1.25 trillion in fiscal year 2025 Moore's Law Chapters 00:00 Coming up… 00:17 Introduction 02:46 How popular language points to cultural malaise 07:30 do we actually have technological stagnation? 09:31 Financial bubbles are good, actually? 15:43 FOMO is good 18:00 When are bubbles bad? 21:13 Bretton Woods 25:05 There are productive and unproductive bubbles 28:10 Is Bitcoin a bubble? 40:05 Social bubbles 47:17 Is society getting more risk averse? 53:53 Religion and technological innovation 01:06:01 Natalism 01:11:11 how do we make progress cool and interesting and relevant again? 01:14:58 what is one question that you think more people should be asking?   Producer: John OsterhoudtThe post Byrne Hobart: What happened to progress? appeared first on Reason.com.
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Dec 19, 2024 • 1h 28min

Guillaume Verdon: Should We Have a 'Second Amendment for AI'?

Must we accelerate AI innovation? You've probably heard of "effective altruism," but how about "effective accelerationism," or e/acc? "You claim to be building an artificial god in the human image. We're building the conduit for the thermodynamic god that created us. We are not the same."  Those are the words of Based Beff Jezos, a pseudonymous X account devoted to spreading the e/acc message far and wide, once described by venture capitalist Marc Andreessen as a "patron saint of techno-optimism" and by its detractors as "unhinged" and "absolutely toxic for the AI discourse."  The man behind Based Beff Jezos was unmasked in Forbes magazine last December as Guillaume Verdon, a Google quantum computing engineer-turned-co-founder of the AI startup Extropic, which has received about $14 million in seed funding to develop a new kind of chip for running AI models.  He joins us today to talk about effective accelerationism, the politics of AI, and what his company is doing to make sure that Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) arrives quickly and remains beyond the control of a single corporation or government.  Sources Referenced: "Who Is @BasedBeffJezos, The Leader Of The Tech Elite's 'E/Acc' Movement?" by Emily Baker-White in Forbes what the f* is e/acc, the e/acc newsletter "SITUATIONAL AWARENESS: The Decade Ahead," by Leopold Aschenbrenner Gavin Newsom's veto of California's AI bill "What is Moore's Law?" by Our World in Data "Microsoft, Google and Amazon turn to nuclear energy to fuel the AI boom," by Mehek Mazhar in CBC Radio Extropic: Ushering in the Thermodynamic Future Just Asking Questions with Bryan Johnson Chapters 00:00 Coming up… 00:28 Introductions 02:13 What is effective accelerationism? 04:33 Building a conduit for the thermodynamic god that created us? 09:54 Is AGI inevitable? 17:01 Why open source AI doesn't need regulation 29:18 A Second Amendment for AI? 31:58 Philosophical foundations of e/acc 37:16 An AI arms race between the U.S. and China? 55:27 Criticism of OpenAI 01:01:08 AI under the second Trump administration 01:07:22 Designing a biologically inspired chip 01:15:46 How the American chip industry will be impacted by China and Taiwan 01:18:44 Will AI make humans irrelevant? 01:23:53 How do we reimagine governance? Producer: John OsterhoudtThe post Guillaume Verdon: Should We Have a 'Second Amendment for AI'? appeared first on Reason.com.
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Dec 12, 2024 • 1h 10min

Brianna Wu and TafTaj: How Have Trans Issues Scrambled Our Politics?

About 0.5 percent of U.S. adults identify as transgender, according to a 2022 UCLA study. Among 13- to 17-year-olds, the figure has grown to about 1.4 percent. That uptick in the youth might help explain why trans issues are playing a growing role in American politics.  Registered voters told Gallup pollsters that transgender issues ranked among the least important political issues they considered when weighing their presidential vote—just below climate change.  Yet, the Trump campaign spent $65 million running ads in swing states attacking Vice President Kamala Harris' transgender policy stances in the final stretch of the campaign, according to The New York Times. The top Harris super PAC found that one such ad shifted voters who viewed it almost three points towards Trump, resonating particularly well with demographics that swung significantly in his favor.   In a relatively close election, is it possible that this actually was a deciding factor? And how should trans advocates and Democrats adjust their approach to this issue?  Joining us today to talk about it are Brianna Wu and TafTaj. They are two of the co-hosts of the new show Dollcast, a show about transgender issues and politics, aiming to correct what they see as the excesses or errors in both the trans and gender-critical movements. TafTaj is a streamer and commentator. Wu is a programmer, political activist, and commentator, best known for her involvement in Gamergate. She now runs the progressive Rebellion PAC. Sources to Reference: Williams Institute: How Many Adults and Youth Identify as Transgender in the United States? Economy Most Important Issue to 2024 Presidential Vote The New York Times: Trump and Republicans Bet Big on Anti-Trans Ads Across the Country The New York Times: How Trump Won, and How Harris Lost The Washington Post: GamerGaters Inundated Her With Death Threats. Now Some Are Apologizing — and She Forgives Them. Brianna Wu: I Fear That Progressivism Has Become the Very Thing We Fought Against Brianna Wu: X Post "from the center" The Cass Review Should kids medically transition? | Jesse Singal | Just Asking Questions, Episode 21 IFLScience: The Woman Who Gave Birth Despite Most Of Her Cells Having XY Chromosomes PubMed Central: Rare successful pregnancy in a patient with Swyer Syndrome Chapters: 00:00 Coming up… 00:29 Introduction 03:24 Brianna Wu's political evolution 06:03 "The progressive purity spiral" 07:25 Taf's political evolution 09:58 "The centrist case for trans rights" 15:42 The "President Trump is for you" ad 23:10 "Non-binary" identity and science 29:17 Wu and Taf's personal stories 40:53 Youth gender dysphoria science and the Cass Review 48:46 Should insurance companies not be involved? 54:26 A libertarian approach? 01:05:05 Technological changes 01:07:48 Questions more people should be asking The post Brianna Wu and TafTaj: How Have Trans Issues Scrambled Our Politics? appeared first on Reason.com.

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