DNA Today: A Genetics Podcast

We have an exciting announcement, we are launching a Patreon! For those that are not familiar with Patreon, it’s a platform that allows creators (like podcasters) to offer their followers more content, experiences, and even gifts. In order to provide what YOU want, please take 60 seconds to fill out our survey. By filling out the survey not only are you influencing what benefits we will offer, but you will be the first to know when we will launch! Can’t thank you all enough for your listenership over the years, it’s such a privilege to be able to launch a Patreon to engage with you all more. This week we’re chatting about an emerging area of genetics, pharmacogenomics! Pharmacogenomics (PGx), one of the core elements of personalized medicine, is a field of research that studies how a person’s genes affect how they respond to medications. Its long-term goal is to help doctors select the drugs and doses best suited for each person. Joining us for this conversation is Avni Santani PhD, FACMG, Chief Medical Officer of Veritas Genetics, a LetsGetChecked company, which delivers tailored at-home healthcare solutions to 300+ organizations. Dr. Santani holds a Master’s degree in Medical Molecular Genetics from the University of Aberdeen and a PhD in Genetics from Texas A&M University. She holds specialty board certifications in Clinical Molecular Genetics and Clinical Cytogenetics from The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP). On This Episode We Discuss: Pharmacogenomics and other similar terms The state of genetic testing today and how it has changed in the last ten years Why it is helpful to have pharmacogenomic testing information when figuring out the best drugs to prescribe Steps of drug metabolism that gene variants can affect How gene variants can impact the drug response (drug reception, uptake, and breakdown) If testing can provide information on the dosage of drugs to prescribe and how this varies between people Types of conditions/diseases where genetic testing results can be applied (behavioral health, cardiovascular health, and pain management) The role of testing in determining personal risk levels of becoming addicted to pain medications Genes that LetsGetChecked’s myPGx test analyzes The frequency at which gene variants found through this testing help narrow down which drug or dose to prescribe If you want to learn more about pharmacogenomics, head over to the LetsGetChecked website. Be sure to follow our guest, Avni Santani, on Twitter; LetsGetChecked on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, YouTube; and VeritasGenetics on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on March 31st, 2023, where we’ll be diving deeper into pharmacogenomics (PGx) with James Fettig who will provide an overview of PGx for cancer! New episodes are released every Fridays. In the meantime, you can binge over 225 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. Surely you have heard of whole genome sequencing, but what about rapid and ultra-rapid whole genome sequencing? This is an emerging method of diagnosing genetic conditions for quick management. PerkinElmer Genomics offers this incredibly valuable test, which can be life saving for ill babies and kids. Learn more in our full episode (#226) with PerkinElmer Genomics. You can visit perkinelmergenomics.com for more information. (Sponsored) As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. Listen to DNA Today Episode #224 Single Gene NIPT and #225 Fetal Antigen NIPT. (Sponsored) Juno Diagnostics has developed the next generation of non-invasive prenatal tests so that all pregnant people can access a higher standard of care. Juno Diagnostics is the only genetic testing company on the market that performs NIPS for common aneuploidies on blood samples from a finger stick instead of a traditional venous blood draw. That means you collect your sample on your own time, at home, and still have NIPS at a CLIA laboratory! Juno’s Hazel™ NIPS screens for common chromosome variations seen in pregnancy, such as Down syndrome or trisomy 21, trisomy 13, and trisomy 18 – in addition to testing for fetal sex. You can order this test yourself, or have your healthcare provider order for you. Head to JunoDx.com and use the code "DNATODAY” for 10% off! Keep your eye out for our full episode interview with experts from Juno Dx including fellow genetic counselor Katie Sagaser and Dr. Allison Rodgers. In the meantime, check out JunoDx.com to learn more about Hazel and their other test Birch (which tests just for the sex of your baby). (Sponsored)

Update: One of our recurrent guests genetic counselor and fellow podcaster Laura Hercher had a couple important thoughts after listening to our episode we want to share. Laura has been a guest on Episodes 157 & 191 where she has shared her insight on abortion bans including Texas SB 8 and the overturn of Roe v. Wade. “I understand the reasons for moving our language away from terms like ‘lethal’ or ‘incompatible with life’, but we are also now faced with multiple states where only a lethal anomaly or condition is considered grounds for a legal abortion (insurance coverage for the abortion may hinge on this as well). And in fact, the language is so strict and the consequences so concerning that many institutions are basically turning down virtually all exceptions. It's a giant mess. So, not saying that it isn't important to tell the truth -- of course! But that term ‘lethality’ may need to remain in the conversation even when survival isn't out of the question.” Thanks Laura for writing in and adding to our conversation and considerations with the complexities surrounding reproduction. Our guest today is Divya Ramachandra, who is a genetic counselor and program coordinator in Chicago, practicing primarily in prenatal, pediatric, and inpatient genetics. In this episode, she provides us with a comprehensive overview of trisomy 13 (T13) and trisomy 18 (T18) and genetic counseling for these patient populations. Divya presented at the National Society of Genetic Counselors’ Annual Conference this past fall titled “From Lethal to Life-Limiting: Paradigm Shift in Caring for Patients with Trisomy 13 or 18” which we covered in our NSGC 2022 recap episode (#212). She published her thesis in the Journal of Genetic Counseling on transitional challenges novice genetic counselors face after graduation. She has a strong interest in bioethics and serves on the Pediatrics Ethics Committee as well as the Genetics Ethics Service Line at her institution. On This Episode We Discuss: Symptoms of T13/T18 Signs on ultrasound that a pregnancy may have T13/T18 Advice for healthcare providers and GCs on how to approach conversations with people who have a pregnancy with a high chance of T13/18 Decision making parents should review with a healthcare provider (delivery plans, feeding options, etc.) Moral distress and how to process this with patients Why we should we shift our conversations from lethal to life-limiting The term “quality of life” How the health and survival of people with T13/18 has changed over the years Most common causes of death for babies with T13/18 Interventions that can alter a baby’s survival Postnatal care conferences and other resources The chance to have another pregnancy with T13/18 Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on March 24th, 2023, where we’ll be discussing pharmacogenomics with Dr. Avni Santani! New episodes are released every Fridays. In the meantime, you can binge over 225 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. Surely you have heard of whole genome sequencing, but what about rapid and ultra-rapid whole genome sequencing? This is an emerging method of diagnosing genetic conditions for quick management. PerkinElmer Genomics offers this incredibly valuable test, which can be life saving for ill babies and kids. Learn more in our full episode (#226) with PerkinElmer Genomics. You can visit perkinelmergenomics.com for more information. (Sponsored) As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. Listen to DNA Today Episode #224 Single Gene NIPT and #225 Fetal Antigen NIPT. (Sponsored)

In this episode, we are exploring limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). Joining us for this conversation are two experts, Dr. Louise Rodino-Klapac, and genetic counselor Livija Medne. Dr. Louise Rodino-Klapac is the Executive Vice President, Head of R&D and Chief Scientific Officer at Sarepta Therapeutics who has 15 years of experience researching and studying LGMD. She is renowned for her work in molecular genetics and gene therapy. Her pioneering research is the foundation for five of our investigational limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) programs. Hear from Dr. Rodino-Klapac about LGMD, the importance of knowing your subtype and the basics of gene therapy! Livija Medne is a Senior Genetic Counselor and Systems Director of Genetic Counseling at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. She has 15+ years of experience in pediatric neuromuscular diagnoses, including LGMD. She co-chairs and is one of the course directors of the Curriculum Committee at the University of Pennsylvania Genetic Counseling Program. In addition, Livija is an advocate for the professional development of junior genetic counselors, having co-founded the first Genetic Counselor Mentorship committee at CHOP. On This Episode We Discuss: Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) Which muscles are typically are affected first Symptoms that individuals with LGMD experience and when symptoms usually start The prevalence of LGMD compared to Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy How people are diagnosed with LGMD Why genetic testing is important to determine specific subtypes of LGMD Gene therapy programs for the most common subtypes The goal of the gene therapy When FDA-approval for LGMD gene therapy can be expected How patients can gain access to the gene therapy program and how health care providers can refer patients Busting myths about LGMD If you’d like to take a deeper dive after listening to today’s episode, follow these links to learn more about limb girdle muscular dystrophy, gene therapy, and genetic testing for LGMD. You can also visit raregenomes.org and limbgirdle.com to learn more! And be sure to follow Dr. Louise Rodino-Klapac on Twitter! You can also check out this installment of the PhenoTips Speaker Series to hear Kira interview Livija Medne about genetic counselors in leadership positions. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on March 10th, 2023! New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 225 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. Which muscular dystrophy causes weakness of the muscles typically starting around the hips and shoulders? That would be limb girdle muscular dystrophy, or LGMD. LGMD is a group of neuromuscular diseases caused by mutations in genes responsible for proteins critical for muscle function, regulation, and repair1-3. Sarepta is a global biotechnology company working on engineering precision genetic medicine with the goal of changing the lives of people living with rare muscular dystrophies. Their multi-platform Precision Genetic Medicine Engine includes gene therapy, RNA and gene editing approaches. Oh that reminds me, ACMG is in March and Sarepta will be at booth 504. You can also head over to limbgirdle.com to learn more. (Sponsored) 1. Murphy AP and Straub V. J Neuromusc Dis. 2015;2(suppl. 2):S7-S19. 2. Liewluck T and Milone M. Muscle Nerve. 2018;58(2):167-77. 3. McNally EM. The Sarcoglycans. In: Landes Bioscience. 2000–2013. Surely you have heard of whole genome sequencing, but what about rapid and ultra-rapid whole genome sequencing? This is an emerging method of diagnosing genetic conditions for quick management. PerkinElmer Genomics offers this incredibly valuable test, which can be life saving for ill babies and kids. Learn more in our full episode (#226) with PerkinElmer Genomics. You can visit perkinelmergenomics.com for more information. (Sponsored) Surely you have heard of whole genome sequencing, but what about rapid and ultra-rapid whole genome sequencing? This is an emerging method of diagnosing genetic conditions for quick management. PerkinElmer Genomics offers this incredibly valuable test, which can be life saving for ill babies and kids. Learn more in our full episode with PerkinElmer Genomics on here, DNA Today! You can visit perkinelmergenomics.com for more information, the link is also available in the show notes and on our website DNAtoday.com. (Sponsored) I’ve enjoyed recording a few episodes about epigenetics, one of the interviews where I learned the most was with the Diagnostic Labs at the Greenwood Genetic Center. They taught me about EpiSign which is a novel clinically validated test that analyzes methylation. I just learned that since this episode in 2021, verison 4 of EpiSign has been released which has expanded to include over 70 conditions. If you are attending ACMG this month stop by booth 607 to chat with Greenwood Genetics. In the meantime brush up on your epigenetics by listening to Episode #145 of DNA Today and visit GreenwoodGeneticCenter. (Sponsored)

Can rapid whole genome sequencing (WGS) be utilized in the NICU setting? We explore in this podcast episode! Joining us for this episode is Dr. Hong Li, a clinical geneticist at Emory University. Our other expert is a recurring guest, world-renowned geneticist Dr. Madhuri Hegde. She serves as the Senior Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer of Global Lab Services at PerkinElmer Genomics, a global leader in genetic and genomic testing focused on rare diseases, inherited disorders, newborn screening, and hereditary cancer. If you want to hear her on other episodes of DNA Today tune into Episode 177 where we nerded out about the power of whole genome sequencing (which is a great precursor to this conversation) and Episode 202 about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. In addition to her role at PerkinElmer, Dr. Hegde is also a board certified diplomate in clinical molecular genetics by the American Board of Medical Genetics, and an ACMG Fellow. Previously, she was the Executive Director of Emory Genetics Laboratory. She received a B.Sc. and M.Sc. from the University of Bombay and a Ph.D. from the University of Auckland. She completed postdoctoral studies at Baylor College of Medicine. Dr. Hong Li is a clinical and biochemical geneticist at Emory University School of Medicine who is passionate about diagnosing and treating children and families with genetic and metabolic diseases. She also oversees the Emory Metabolic Clinic, serves as Co-Chair of the Georgia Newborn Screening Advisory Committee (NBSAC), where she is extensively involved in Georgia’s NBS development, implementation, and clinical follow-up for children with metabolic disorders, is the Vice-Chief of the genetics section at Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta and geneticist of the multidisciplinary differences of sex development (DSD) clinic at CHOA and the site PI of the DSD translational research network (DSD-TRN). She also serves as the medical director of the Emory CTCF-related disorder (CRD) center. Dr. Li also holds multiple educational roles, including sponsoring the first Emory Genetics Interest Group at Emory College and School of Medicine to foster interest and attract intelligent students to join the growing field of medical genetics! Her research interests are primarily devoted to exciting clinical trials for genetic/metabolic diseases, and she is the principal investigator for multiple Phase I/II and III clinical trials. She is also interested in new gene discovery and better defining the phenotype of rare genetic diseases. On This Episode We Discuss: Symptoms that would warrant immediate genetic testing after birth Starting with whole genome sequencing (WGS) versus exome Other tests that are useful for babies in the NICU beyond the genome How laboratories are maximizing the genome data for babies in a medical crisis Samples used for urWGS (ultra rapid WGS) and newborn screening Trio testing with parents to rule out variants of being causative of symptoms urWGS minimizing healthcare costs Why timing is so important for babies in the NICU How results from urWGS can influence treatment plans How projects like Project Baby Bear and Project Baby Deer are paving the way for whole exome sequencing as part of newborn screening Here is an interesting article from PerkinElmer about expanding into ultrarapid whole genome sequencing. During the interview Kira mentioned two episodes about the Telomere to Telomere Consortium which officially finished the complete human genome sequence in 2022. Dr. Eric Green shares his expertise in Episode 183 followed by Dr. Miga and Dr. Phillippy in Episode 184. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on Friday, March 17th when muscular dystrophy experts Dr. Louise Rodino-Klapac (from Sarepta) and Livija Medne (Children's Hospital of Philadelphia aka CHOP) share their expertise specifically about limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 225 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. Surely you have heard of whole genome sequencing, but what about rapid and ultra-rapid whole genome sequencing? This is an emerging method of diagnosing genetic conditions for quick management. PerkinElmer Genomics offers this incredibly valuable test, which can be life saving for ill babies and kids. You can visit perkinelmergenomics.com for more information. (Sponsored) If you’ve been listening to DNA Today for a while, you probably know I am also a full time prenatal genetic counselor. Between that job, this podcast, and being a producer/host of other podcasts, I am pretty busy! To keep my energy up and stay productive I drink a decent amount of coffee. The new coffee I’m drinking is from Four Sigmatic. I’m really picky about my coffee, it’s got to be bold, not watery. And I’ve been really happy with Four Sigmatic. Here’s the difference from other coffees, it includes mushrooms, which I know sounds bizarre. I will admit I was hesitant, but you get health benefits and don’t taste it. I like the immune system boost, as I often get sick in the winter months. So we teamed up with Four Sigmatic to get you 30% off using promo code “DNATODAY” redeem it at FourSigmatic.com, again that’s FourSigmatic.com using code “DNATODAY” for 30% off! And let me know if you like it too! (Sponsored) I’ve enjoyed recording a few episodes about epigenetics, one of the interviews where I learned the most was with the Diagnostic Labs at the Greenwood Genetic Center. They taught me about EpiSign which is a novel clinically validated test that analyzes methylation. I just learned that since this episode in 2021, verison 4 of EpiSign has been released which has expanded to include over 70 conditions. If you are attending ACMG this month stop by booth 607 to chat with Greenwood Genetics. In the meantime brush up on your epigenetics by listening to Episode #145 of DNA Today and visit GreenwoodGeneticCenter. (Sponsored) Which muscular dystrophy causes weakness of the muscles typically starting around the hips and shoulders? That would be limb girdle muscular dystrophy, or LGMD. LGMD is a group of neuromuscular diseases caused by mutations in genes responsible for proteins critical for muscle function, regulation, and repair1-3. Sarepta is a global biotechnology company working on engineering precision genetic medicine with the goal of changing the lives of people living with rare muscular dystrophies. Their multi-platform Precision Genetic Medicine Engine includes gene therapy, RNA and gene editing approaches. Oh that reminds me, ACMG is in March and Sarepta will be at booth 504. You can also head over to limbgirdle.com to learn more. (Sponsored) 1. Murphy AP and Straub V. J Neuromusc Dis. 2015;2(suppl. 2):S7-S19. 2. Liewluck T and Milone M. Muscle Nerve. 2018;58(2):167-77. 3. McNally EM. The Sarcoglycans. In: Landes Bioscience. 2000–2013.

Certified genetic counselor, Jen Hoskovec, discusses fetal antigen NIPT with BillionToOne. They cover topics like antigens screened, risk factors for hemolytic disease of the fetus, and the importance of genotyping in prenatal testing. The episode also touches on personalized management and the efficiency of blood type testing for medical management.

Learn about BillionToOne's Unity screen NIPT for recessive conditions. Oguzhan Atay and Jen Hoskovec discuss single-gene NIPT for genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis and sickle cell disease. They explore the technology used to analyze cell-free DNA, the importance of partner testing in prenatal counseling, and the potential benefits of simplified NIPT in OBGYN practices.

Happy Rare Disease Month! With over 10,000 rare diseases, reaching a diagnosis is a long and arduous process for the 300 million people affected by a rare disease worldwide. Advancements in technology, bioinformatics, and improved collaboration hold the promise to end or reduce this diagnostic odyssey; however, valuable diagnostic data still remains siloed and fragmented within healthcare systems. To illuminate the ways in which interoperability can be harnessed to drive diagnosis, DNA Today host Kira Dineen and PhenoTips’ Dr. Orion Buske and Charles Keenan share their insights. DNA Today’s host Kira Dineen is also one of the hosts of the PhenoTips Speaker Series. This monthly live webinar focuses on relevant genetics topics by featuring discussions with thought leaders and experts in genomic medicine. This episode is the 21st installment of the PhenoTips’ Speaker Series, “Building Integrated Workflows for Rare Disease Diagnosis”. Check out upcoming installments by heading over to PhenoTips.com where you can also stream all the webinars from the last two years. Dr. Orion Buske holds a PhD in Computer Science from the University of Toronto, where he specialized in algorithms for genome analysis and rare disease patient matchmaking, leading the technical working group of the Matchmaker Exchange as well as the redevelopment of RareConnect.org. Throughout his career he has also led the technical developments of both PhenomeCentral and PatientKind. In addition to his work building interoperable workflows for genomic medicine as Chief Executive Officer of PhenoTips, Dr. Buske remains an active member of the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH) where he co-leads the Pedigree Standards stream of the Clinical & Phenotypic Data Capture working group. PhenoTips’ Interoperability Specialist Charles Keenan is dedicated to building health technology products that easily share information among systems and providers, helping clinicians realize unprecedented health outcomes in our digital world. While working in genomics and ophthalmology, Charles was inspired to pursue a Master's in Health Informatics from the University of Toronto after experiencing first-hand the frustrations caused by healthcare technology for both patients and providers. Charles holds a BSc in Life Sciences and hopes to realize the future of genomics through leveraging new technology that builds communication between systems. In this panel discussion, Kira Dineen, Dr. Orion Buske, and Charles Keenan address: How PhenoTips is helping rare disease networks with the adoption of interoperability standards to integrate workflows The role of interoperable data in improving diagnostic outcomes The application of structured pedigree and phenotypic data in diagnosis Recent rare disease projects across the US, UK, and Canada The PhenoTips Speaker Series is also available now as a podcast, so search “PhenoTips Speaker Series” wherever you are listening to this podcast (Apple, Spotify) to subscribe and stay updated on new episodes. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on February 17th! New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 220 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. And stay tuned for our upcoming episodes with BillionToOne exploring non-invasive prenatal screening for recessive conditions and red blood cell fetal antigens (Sponsored) If you’ve been listening to DNA Today for a while, you probably know I am also a full time prenatal genetic counselor. Between that job, this podcast, and being a producer/host of other podcasts, I am pretty busy! To keep my energy up and stay productive I drink a decent amount of coffee. The new coffee I’m drinking is from Four Sigmatic. I’m really picky about my coffee, it’s got to be bold, not watery. And I’ve been really happy with Four Sigmatic. Here’s the difference from other coffees, it includes mushrooms, which I know sounds bizarre. I will admit I was hesitant, but you get health benefits and don’t taste it. I like the immune system boost, as I often get sick in the winter months. So we teamed up with Four SIgmatic to get you 30% off using promo code “DNATODAY” redeem it at FourSigmatic.com, again that’s FourSigmatic.com using code “DNATODAY” for 30% off! And let me know if you like it too! (Sponsored)

We are kicking off Rare Disease Month by talking about Wilson’s disease, a rare, inherited disorder that causes copper to accumulate in the liver, brain, and other vital organs. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern and left untreated, Wilson’s disease can be fatal. Joining us for this episode is Naseem Amin, the CEO of Orphalan, which develops and commercializes treatments for orphan/rare diseases. In this episode we are exploring Wilson’s disease and the FDA-approved treatment, Cuvrior. Naseem Amin (he/him) joined Orphalan in 2017 bringing thirty years of international industry experience in Research and Development, Corporate and Business Development, Venture Capital and Marketing. Naseem previously served as Executive Chairman at Arix Bioscience Plc, listed on the LSE, Venture Partner at Advent Life Sciences, Chief Scientific Officer at Smith and Nephew, where he oversaw corporate R&D, divisional manufacturing, QA/QC and product development functions. Prior to Smith and Nephew, Naseem led the business development functions at both Biogen and Genzyme Therapeutics. For both companies, he initiated and executed a number of transformative acquisitions and transactions. Naseem has also led the clinical development of five currently marketed therapeutic products. He started his career at Baxter Healthcare where he had executive roles in marketing, product development and clinical research. In addition to his role at Orphalan, Naseem currently serves as a board member and advisor to several not for profit organizations, and a publicly listed biotechnology company listed on the NASDAQ. Naseem is a qualified medical doctor, from the University College Medical School, London and has an MBA from Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. On This Episode We Discuss: Differences in metabolism in individuals with Wilson’s disease (WD) How an accumulation of copper affects the body and body systems that are most affected How and when WD is diagnosed Signs that someone may have WD Pathogenic variants (mutations) that have been identified in the ATP7B gene The number of people affected by WD Current/standard treatment recommendations for people with WD and how Cuvrior differs from these treatments When Cuvrior, now FDA-approved, is officially launching in the US When it is appropriate for people with WD to start taking Cuvrior Long-term studies and documented benefits of starting the medication earlier in life To learn more about Wilson’s disease and find patient information, visit Orphalan's wesbite. You can also learn more about Cuprior (the name of Cuvrior in Europe with EMA approval) here. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on February 10th! New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 220 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. And stay tuned for our upcoming episodes with BillionToOne exploring non-invasive prenatal screening for recessive conditions and red blood cell fetal antigens (Sponsored) If you’ve been listening to DNA Today for a while, you probably know I am also a full time prenatal genetic counselor. Between that job, this podcast, and being a producer/host of other podcasts, I am pretty busy! To keep my energy up and stay productive I drink a decent amount of coffee. The new coffee I’m drinking is from Four Sigmatic. I’m really picky about my coffee, it’s got to be bold, not watery. And I’ve been really happy with Four Sigmatic. Here’s the difference from other coffees, it includes mushrooms, which I know sounds bizarre. I will admit I was hesitant, but you get health benefits and don’t taste it. I like the immune system boost, as I often get sick in the winter months. So we teamed up with Four SIgmatic to get you 30% off using promo code “DNATODAY” redeem it at FourSigmatic.com, again that’s FourSigmatic.com using code “DNATODAY” for 30% off! And let me know if you like it too! (Sponsored)

In this episode we are chatting about the genetic counseling field in South Africa! Joining us for this discussion are two guests from the University of Cape Town (UTC), current student, Samantha Bayley, and UCT-professor, Tina-Marié Wessels. Special thanks to our social media intern, Kajal Patel, for recommending Samantha and Tina for this episode! Samantha Bayley is currently a second-year student in the MMedSc Genetic Counselling Program at the University of Cape Town. Originally from Johannesburg she moved to the Western Cape for her tertiary education. Samantha completed a BSc in Human Life Sciences with Psychology (2016-2018), BSc Honours in Human Genetics (2019) and MSc in Human Genetics (2020-2021), all at Stellenbosch University. Her honours and masters research focused on a rare condition called Mabry Syndrome, including identifying a novel deleterious variant in the gene PGAP3 and determining this variant to be a likely founder effect in the Xhosa population for Mabry Syndrome. This year Samantha will do a minor dissertation on 'Investigating the Opinions on Telephonic Advanced Maternal Age Genetic Counselling'. She created the @samthegc Instagram page to share her experience as a Genetic Counselling Student and raise awareness for the profession in Africa. Dr. Tina-Marié Wessels is an associate professor in the genetic counseling program at the University of Cape Town, where she has worked since 2014! Prior to teaching at UTC, Tina worked as a genetic counselor at the National Health Laboratory Service and the University of the Witwatersrand, where she received her MSc(Med) and PhD in genetic counseling.She conducted her PhD in association with the Health Communications Project and examined the communication aspects of the genetic counselling process in an antenatal multicultural context. Tina joined the Division of Human Genetics at UCT IN 2014 as senior lecturer in Genetic Counselling. Together with Prof Jacquie Greenberg, she runs the Masters programme in Genetic Counselling where she is involved in undergrad and postgraduate teaching. In addition to her academic role, she is involved in clinical service and counsels patients from Groote Schuur and Red Cross Children’s Hospital. On This Episode We Discuss: Genetic counseling in South Africa Factors that limit expansion of the genetic counseling field in South Africa How we can raise awareness in South African healthcare for genetic counselors and their services so that there is an increased amount of referrals Paying for genetic counseling consults in South Africa Relationships with patient advocacy organizations Genetic counseling degree programs in South Africa and how to apply Sam’s experience as a genetic counseling student (which she shares on her Instagram!) Job requirements of being a genetic counselor in South Africa Availability of genetic counseling positions and paid internships The process to order genetic testing in South Africa Public sector versus private sector How they envision the field changing in the next five years To learn more about genetic counseling in South Africa, check out this blog post from My Gene Counsel which features genetic counselors from South Africa as Trailblazing genetic counselors! You can also follow Sam’s Instagram account @samthegc, to learn more about the day-to-day life of a genetic counseling student in South Africa! Kira also mentioned a couple other episodes during the recording… #117 Dr. Janina Jeff (In Those Genes Podcast) on African Genomes #216 African American Ancestry with Nicka Smith Shoutout to our Social Media Intern, Kajal Patel, for introducing us to Samantha Bayley and making this episode happen! Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on February 3rd, 2023 where we are kicking off our rare disease awareness month celebrations by discussing Wilson’s disease with Naseem Amin of Orphalan! New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 220 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. We are looking forward to celebrating rare disease awareness month this February on DNA Today. Our first episode will be about Wilson’s disease. The CEO of Orphalan joins the show to provide a major update on treatment for those with the condition. A new FDA approved drug!Mark your calendar for February 3rd, that’s when this episode about Wilson’s disease will drop, it will be Episode #222. Get a head start on learning at orphalan.com. (Sponsored) As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. And stay tuned for our upcoming episodes with BillionToOne exploring non-invasive prenatal screening for recessive conditions and red blood cell fetal antigens (Sponsored) If you’ve been listening to DNA Today for a while, you probably know I am also a full time prenatal genetic counselor. Between that job, this podcast, and being a producer/host of other podcasts, I am pretty busy! To keep my energy up and stay productive I drink a decent amount of coffee. The new coffee I’m drinking is from Four Sigmatic. I’m really picky about my coffee, it’s got to be bold, not watery. And I’ve been really happy with Four Sigmatic. Here’s the difference from other coffees, it includes mushrooms, which I know sounds bizarre. I will admit I was hesitant, but you get health benefits and don’t taste it. I like the immune system boost, as I often get sick in the winter months. So we teamed up with Four SIgmatic to get you 30% off using promo code “DNATODAY” redeem it at FourSigmatic.com, again that’s FourSigmatic.com using code “DNATODAY” for 30% off! And let me know if you like it too! (Sponsored)

This week we’re discussing all things microfluidics! Joining us for this discussion is Franz Pruefer. He is the Co-Founder of Maxwerk Bio which has a pipeline of biotech diagnostic and therapeutic devices. Franz is also the Co-Founder of CERTESS Therapeutics an early stage Cell Therapy Company in stealth mode based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Under the pharmaceutical division, Maxwerk supplies injectable and solid dose manufacturing machinery, and pharmaceutical engineering and construction. Their customers include domestic and multinational pharmaceutical (Global Fortune 500) companies with production facilities in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and more! Under the biotech division, Maxwerk’s team of multidisciplinary scientists are working to develop novel and innovative biotechnology products for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Their team is comprised of talented individuals from biotechnology, synthetic biology, engineering, chemistry, and artificial intelligence. Under Maxwerk Healthcare, they supply medical devices and consumables for hospitals in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean On This Episode We Discuss: Microfluidics overview The evolution of microfluidic technology over the last 4 decades Applications of microfluidics within healthcare How microfluidic based testing can perform single cell studies Droplet-based microfluidics The cost difference between microfluidic based tests and standard tests How microfluidics offers a unique advantage to patients who live in more remote areas of the world Applications outside of the healthcare space (space medicine, security at airports, stadiums, etc.) Upcoming projects at Maxwerk You can stay up to date with Maxwerk’s projects and Franz by following him on Twitter. Stay tuned for the next new episode of DNA Today on January 27th, 2023! New episodes are released every Friday. In the meantime, you can binge over 219 other episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, streaming on the website, or any other podcast player by searching, “DNA Today”. Episodes since 2021 are also recorded with video which you can watch on our YouTube channel. DNA Today is hosted and produced by Kira Dineen. Our social media lead is Corinne Merlino. Our video lead is Amanda Andreoli. Our Outreach Intern is Sanya Tinaikar. Our Social Media Intern is Kajal Patel. And our Graphic Designer Ashlyn Enokian. See what else we are up to on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and our website, DNAToday.com. Questions/inquiries can be sent to info@DNAtoday.com. As a listener of DNA Today, you probably heard me talk about NIPT, non-invasive prenatal screening, that looks for extra or missing chromosome conditions during pregnancy. But did you know there is one that can also screen for recessive disorders (like cystic fibrosis) and fetal antigens? BillionToOne offers UNITY Screen, which does all this from one blood draw from a pregnant person. Visit unityscreen.com for more info. And stay tuned for our upcoming episodes with BillionToOne exploring non-invasive prenatal screening for recessive conditions and red blood cell fetal antigens (Sponsored) If you’ve been listening to DNA Today for a while, you probably know I am also a full time prenatal genetic counselor. Between that job, this podcast, and being a producer/host of other podcasts, I am pretty busy! To keep my energy up and stay productive I drink a decent amount of coffee. The new coffee I’m drinking is from Four Sigmatic. I’m really picky about my coffee, it’s got to be bold, not watery. And I’ve been really happy with Four Sigmatic. Here’s the difference from other coffees, it includes mushrooms, which I know sounds bizarre. I will admit I was hesitant, but you get health benefits and don’t taste it. I like the immune system boost, as I often get sick in the winter months. So we teamed up with Four SIgmatic to get you 30% off using promo code “DNATODAY” redeem it at FourSigmatic.com, again that’s FourSigmatic.com using code “DNATODAY” for 30% off! And let me know if you like it too! (Sponsored)