Political Theory 101

Alex and Benjamin delve into Terry Eagleton's fusion of religion and Marxism, critiquing capitalism's impact on faith and discussing the importance of love. They explore conservatism's balance of order and mystery, analyze Eagleton's critique style, and discuss the nuances of hegemony and domination in political programs. The conversation also touches on the market's ethical implications and Eagleton's blend of Marxism and God.

Alex and Benjamin discuss the Roman persecution of the Christians - why the Romans did it, how the Christians responded to it, and the ways the experience shaped Christian political thought going forward.

We explore the methodological contributions of the late historian of political thought, John Pocock. We talk about the role of language and context in interpreting texts, distinctions between "history" and "philosophy," and the implications of these methodological shifts for the political economy of the university.

Alex and Benjamin explore post-political themes in Haruki Murakami's rat tetralogy.

Alex and Benjamin delve into Habermas' notions of the public sphere, legitimacy, and communication. They also discuss postmetaphysical thinking.

Alex and Benjamin talk about 18th century German philosopher Christian Wolff. Wolff suggested that there are reasons behind our motivations. Even a soldier who deserts his post is motivated to desert for a reason. Does that mean that rebels are motivated to rebel for reasons? And when two states are motivated to war with one another, does that mean that they both have reasons to go to war?

Explore the fascinating rise of monasteries in late antiquity as centers of power and education. Discover how monks navigated their withdrawal from politics while still influencing urban life. Delve into the intricate relationships between monks, bishops, and political elites. Uncover the challenges faced by Christians maintaining virtue amid a loaded pagan culture. Additionally, reflect on the philosophical tensions monasteries faced in balancing spiritual identity with societal expectations.

Alex and Benjamin explore a debate G.K. Chesterton and George Bernard Shaw had a century ago concerning political economy, then we dive into their political writings.

Alex and Benjamin discuss Laclau's socialist strategy, populism, empty signifiers, and the relationship between Laclau's socialism and Marxism.

Alex and Benjamin discuss Jean-François Lyotard's critique of Marxism, his "evil book," intersections between politics, art, and science, and how Lyotard answered the charge of relativism.