

The Effective Statistician - in association with PSI
Alexander Schacht and Benjamin Piske, biometricians, statisticians and leaders in the pharma industry
The podcast from statisticians for statisticians to have a bigger impact at work. This podcast is set up in association with PSI - Promoting Statistical Insight. This podcast helps you to grow your leadership skills, learn about ongoing discussions in the scientific community, build you knowledge about the health sector and be more efficient at work. This podcast helps statisticians at all levels with and without management experience. It is targeted towards the health, but lots of topics will be important for the wider data scientists community.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jun 3, 2019 • 30min
Questions to ask yourself before starting a new project
to make the best of your time
Click here to get to the homepage of the episode!
I recently talked to a statistician, that initiated a small company internal group of statisticians to drive forward methodological innovation projects. While this surely will help the individuals to learn more about statistical methods, it was less clear, why and on which topics the group should focus their activities on.
While most of our day-to-day activities consists of running clinical studies, submissions and directly related work, we also engage in such innovation work streams or process improvement working groups and other such activities.
Today, we’re giving you advice on how to best pick the right projects to work on as you usually have some influence on this.

May 27, 2019 • 54min
Understanding heterogeneity for patient preference data and how it effects the benefit-risk ratio for treatments
Interview with Marco Boeri
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As
statisticians in the medical field, we’re used to study subgroups of patients
with respect to all kinds of biological variables: from demographics to
genomics. This provides us with a good understanding of how the benefit-risk
profile for a given patient looks like.
However,
the patient might have a completely different view on the importance of the
different benefits and risks. And importantly, these preferences might be less
driven by biologic factors and more by personal experiences and situations as
well as psychological traits. How can we assess patient preferences in this
regard?
Marco
Boeri and I worked on such questions in the past and some work has been presented
at last years PSI conference. In todays episode, we give you some insights into
what’s possible and how you can approach this problem.

May 20, 2019 • 56min
Useful tips to apply the composite estimand approach
Interview with Michael O'Kelly
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Estimands continue to be a hot
topic, but many statisticians struggle to put it into practice. As
statistician, we wonder about the correct interpretation and how to analyse
different estimands.
In todays episode, we speak with Michael
O’Kelly, an expert on this topic with lots of presentations around estimand
(see e.g. the PSI events). He also won the award for Statistical Excellence in
the Pharmaceutical Industry, jointly run by the RSS and Statisticians in the
Pharmaceutical Industry (PSI).

May 13, 2019 • 58min
Advanced approach for subgroup analyses in easy steps - SIDES
Interview with Andy Nicholls
Click here to get to the homepage of the episode.
One of the most common questions I got asked during my nearly 2 decades of being a statistician sounds similar to this: “Which patients have the best response to treatment?”
I’m sure, we all face this situation sooner or later and not surprisingly lots of research has happened in the last years on this area. In todays episode, we will help you to understand one of the best approaches I have come across to solve this problem in a rigorous yet sophisticated way: the SIDES approach.
Both Andy Nicholls and I have applied this approach in the past and we’ll use an example, which he presented during a PSI webinar.
Listen to this episode to learn step by step how to apply the SIDES method.

May 6, 2019 • 33min
50 shades of pre-specification
Interview with Lovisa Berggren
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Prespecified=good and post-hoc=bad. This is how we as statistician see it usually and I did too. However, over the past years I realized more and more, that it’s not that easy.
How many details do you need to have to call an analysis pre-specified? Should we label a request to analyse a certain subgroup by regulators as well as a fishing expedition to find a significant subgroup both in the same way: post-hoc?
Lovisa and I together with some others are presenting at the next PSI conference about this topic and today, we dive already into this topic and identify different dimension to be considered to understand better the different shades pre-specified analyses.
Listen to this episode to avoid oversimplification and confusion in discussions in the future.

Apr 29, 2019 • 35min
How to best analyze ordinal data
Overcoming the simplification strategy
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Analysing binary or
continuous data usually doesn’t cause any headaches for statisticians. But when
we step into ordinal data, most of us ignore their specific nature and either
dichotomize them or analyse them as if they are continuous.
Recently, these
problems have becoming much more prevalent due to the nature of composite
endpoints (watch out for an interesting episode on this in a few weeks).
Now Benjamin and I
have worked on better tools to analyse such data already at university. We’ll
dig back into what we learned then and what is still relevant today.

Apr 22, 2019 • 47min
What you should know about risk-based monitoring!
Interview with Tim Rolfe
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Risk-based
monitoring plays an increasingly important role for clinical trials. Of course,
the assessment of the risk is based on statistics. This presents now only
interesting career options for statisticians, but also has an impact on the
role of statisticians in study teams.
In this episode, we’ll give you an introduction to risk-based monitoring (RBM) as well as speak about the role of statisticians in this area. Further we provide you as a study statistician insights into what you need to know about RBM. Finally, we also give some recommendations in terms of further resources to learn from.

Apr 15, 2019 • 49min
How to train non-statisticians effectively - 11 tips to succeed
Experiences from many trainings summarized
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Start with a relevant example
Collect questions upfront and track progress of answering them during the training
Create regular meetings to engage people
Interrupt your presentations with asking questions
Use contrasts to show the impact
Have a physician first introduce the example study
Don’t shy away from speaking to very basic things like p-values
Prefer white board over slides
Use technology for your advantage in virtual settings
Make pre-read easy
Collect feedback

Apr 8, 2019 • 36min
Why and how to understand patient preferences
Interview with Brett Hauber
Click here to get to the homepage of this episode!
Ultimately, we work to improve patients lives but
traditionally the voice of the patient was not important. However, over the
last decades many stakeholders shift to include the patient more in the decision-making
process and patients voice their needs and preferences more.
Still capturing and evaluating patient preferences does not belong to the core capabilities of most biostatisticians. This episode will help you to understand patient preferences.

Apr 1, 2019 • 34min
Does getting a PhD help you long term? Pro vs Con
What aspects to consider?
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Are you early in your career and you could still go for a PhD in statistics?
Do you wonder, if this pays out short and long-term?
Is it worth the money?
What are the long-term benefits or are there actually short term benefits as well?