Ideas

Peter Biro, a Canadian legal scholar and advocate for democracy, shares insights on the three alarming ingredients of autocratic power: fear, habituation, and 'stupidification.' He discusses the current decline of liberal democracy, particularly in Canada and the U.S., highlighting misinformation and civic indifference as critical threats. Biro emphasizes the power of average citizens to combat democratic backsliding through education and active engagement, portraying the 'heroic citizen' as key to preserving democratic values in a challenging landscape.

Matthew Lazen-Rider, the producer, revisits the Pig War site, delving into its unexpected cultural impact. Historian Gordon Lyle uncovers the intricacies of historical storytelling surrounding this bizarre conflict. Professor Scott Mogelson draws parallels between the absurdity of a war over a pig and broader narratives of conflict. Wusenich elder Jim Elliott shares the Coast Salish perspective, offering depth and reflection on indigenous experiences. Together, they explore the importance of diplomacy, humor, and the stories that shape our understanding of history.

Heidi Jacobs, a University of Windsor librarian and author, discusses her book on the Chatham Coloured All-Stars' historic 1934 season. Blake Harding shares personal stories from his father, enhancing the narrative of racial challenges in sports. Dorothy Wright Wallace highlights the team's significant role in shaping community identity and resilience. Together, they celebrate the All-Stars' achievements while addressing the social dynamics of their time, ultimately emphasizing the team's lasting impact on Black history in Canada.

Sergei Radchenko, a historian and prize-winning author, dives into the psychological motivations behind Soviet leaders, revealing their deep-seated desire for greatness. He discusses how these motivations shaped not just the Cold War, but also today’s Russia. Ratchet examines sensitive archival access since 2013 and unpacks emotional diplomacy between U.S. and Russian leaders, highlighting how overlooked personal dynamics influenced key historical moments. Ultimately, he sheds light on Russia's persistent quest for U.S. recognition as a global power.

Kisha Supernant, a Métis archeologist and Director at the Institute of Prairie and Indigenous Archaeology, works to uncover the graves of children from residential schools. She discusses her journey from being labeled a 'grave robber' to a crucial figure in restorative justice. Using cutting-edge ground radar and traditional knowledge, she emphasizes the importance of integrating Indigenous perspectives in her work. Supernant highlights the emotional weight of the search and advocates for reclaiming narratives to foster healing within communities.

Kristin Kobes Du Mez, a Professor of History and author, dives into the crucial role of white evangelical Christians in sustaining Trump’s political support. She discusses the community’s historical shift from egalitarianism to a patriarchal structure, and how this impacts gender dynamics in faith practices. The conversation also highlights the chilling effect of dehumanizing language and calls for accountability among evangelical leaders to confront nationalism. With a critical lens, Du Mez uncovers the complexities within evangelicalism and its political entanglements.

Joy Buolamwini, an MIT researcher and founder of the Algorithmic Justice League, passionately highlights the urgent dangers of AI bias. She reveals real-world implications, such as wrongful imprisonments linked to flawed facial recognition technology. Through her work, she emphasizes the need for equitable technology, particularly for marginalized communities. Joy’s unique blend of poetry and advocacy champions algorithmic justice, urging everyone to demand responsibility from tech giants and ensure AI truly serves all humanity.

In this engaging discussion, Nicola Perugini, an international relations expert from the University of Edinburgh, dives into the complex world of warfare and civilian protection. He reveals a controversial legal loophole that permits the killing of civilians used as human shields. The conversation delves into the ethical dilemmas of this practice and its evolution throughout history. Personal accounts from conflict zones like Gaza and Northern Ireland shed light on the harrowing realities for civilians caught in the line of fire, challenging listeners to reconsider the norms of warfare.

In this engaging conversation, historian Bettany Hughes delves into the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, unveiling the mystery behind this ancient travel list. She discusses the Great Pyramid of Giza, highlighting its colossal construction and spiritual significance. The iconic Hanging Gardens of Babylon are also explored, blending myth with possible realities. Bettany reflects on the cultural importance of these wonders, revealing how they shaped human connection and sparked a timeless sense of wonder that resonates even today.

Karen Hunter, founder of In Our Father's Footsteps, shares her emotional journey honoring Canadian soldiers who liberated the Netherlands, including her father. Elliot and Jonathan Schiff, great-nephews of fallen soldier Harry Bauchner, recount their pilgrimage to remember his legacy. They discuss discovering family letters and the profound gratitude expressed by the Dutch toward Canadian troops. The brothers explore the harrowing experiences of war, reflecting on sacrifice, remembrance, and the deep connections forged by history.