More or Less: Behind the Stats

BBC Radio 4
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Oct 17, 2021 • 9min

The prize-winning economics of migration and the minimum wage

Discover how groundbreaking research is reshaping our understanding of immigration and wages. Learn about the Mariel Boatlift's surprising impact, debunking the myth that immigrants lower wages for locals. Explore significant findings on minimum wage hikes, revealing they don't necessarily lead to job losses. Join insights from Nobel Prize winners who transformed economic analysis, emphasizing the importance of correlation versus causation. This discussion unveils the often misunderstood connections between migration, wages, and labor markets.
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Oct 7, 2021 • 36min

Bonus episode: the first ever More or Less

Michael Blastland, the founding producer, and Sir Andrew Dilnot, the founding presenter, discuss the origins of their groundbreaking series. They reflect on the obstacles they faced in promoting numeracy in journalism and politics. The conversation delves into counting as a coping mechanism for anxiety, while also highlighting the innovative techniques used in helping Parkinson's patients through rhythm. Additionally, they tackle the implications of NHS spending decisions, emphasizing the need for better numerical skills in public discourse.
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Oct 6, 2021 • 28min

Twenty years of More or Less

Reflecting on two decades of statistical exploration, the show revisits its roots with the original presenter and producer. It tackles discrepancies in vaccination rates, comparing UK figures and international challenges. Surprising insights reveal how front door color may influence property value. Misconceptions about TV standby power and children's swimming skills are debunked, while a lively discussion analyzes the logic behind Spock's character. The dynamic between Kirk and Spock illustrates the balance of emotion and reason in human nature.
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Oct 3, 2021 • 9min

The Gender Pay Gap

Joining the discussion is Stacey Vanek-Smith, a reporter for NPR and author of Machiavelli for Women. She shares insights on the gender pay gap, revealing startling statistics that show the persistent disparity between men and women’s earnings. The talk examines the impact of salary transparency measures in the UK and new rules in Colorado, highlighting their mixed outcomes. Stacey also offers practical strategies for women to navigate these challenges, urging them to harness negotiation skills and research to advocate for fair pay.
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Sep 29, 2021 • 29min

Is it easy being green?

Discover why electricity prices in the UK are soaring and how Brexit impacts energy trading. Delve into the surprising state of home insulation, with claims that the UK has some of the least efficient homes in Europe. Unpack the complex narrative surrounding migrants crossing the Channel and challenge common stereotypes about different generations. Finally, learn about the UK's low forest coverage and the historical roots of deforestation, all while questioning the data behind these pressing issues.
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Sep 22, 2021 • 28min

Covid trends, face mask use, and the universal credit cut

Explore the shifting landscape of Covid statistics and how perceptions of mask usage might be misleading, as a shocking claim of 129 billion masks daily gets dissected. Delve into the complexities of the Universal Credit system, revealing the stark differences in estimated work hours needed to compensate for cuts. Plus, uncover fascinating insights about the historical changes in women's menstrual patterns and ponder the curious nature of holes in everyday objects. This podcast is a whirlwind of numbers, history, and intriguing concepts!
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Sep 19, 2021 • 9min

How many holes are there in a drinking straw?

Dive into the mind-bending world of geometry and drinking straws! Explore the question of how many holes are in a straw and the surprising complexities of defining a 'hole.' Discover how mathematical concepts relate to real-world issues like pandemics and electoral predictions. Learn the importance of clear definitions in statistics and how they shape our understanding of vaccine efficacy. Finally, enjoy a playful yet insightful conclusion about the theoretical number of holes, landing at the answer of two.
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Sep 15, 2021 • 28min

Death, Tax and Dishwashers

Recent data raises eyebrows as it seems double-vaxxed people are contracting Covid more than the unvaccinated, but the truth lies in the estimation methods. 2020 was deemed the deadliest year in a century, and we assess how 2021 is faring. We applaud Emma Raducanu's stunning US Open victory while navigating the debate between dishwashers and sinks. Join in on a humorous yet informative analysis of hand washing versus machine washing, revealing surprising insights about their environmental impact.
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Sep 8, 2021 • 28min

Vaccine waning, hot dogs and Afghanistan

Is vaccine protection against Covid-19 declining? Discover the intriguing link between hot dogs and life expectancy, with shocking health implications. Dive into the mystery of UK government debt ownership and its financial nuances. Explore the staggering costs of the Afghanistan war, totaling $2.3 trillion, and debate the opportunity costs of U.S. defense spending. These captivating discussions blend health, economics, and unexpected truths, all through the lens of statistics.
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Sep 4, 2021 • 9min

The Bill for Afghanistan

Dive into the staggering financial toll of the U.S. military presence in Afghanistan, with costs exceeding $2 trillion. Explore the implications of this spending on the national defense budget. Discover how nearly $1 trillion was spent during two decades of conflict, and examine the aftermath of leaving $85 billion in military equipment to the Taliban. Expert insights reveal the complexities in evaluating these expenditures and their long-term effects on public finances.

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