Aidan Gomez, cofounder and CEO of Cohere, shares his journey from a rural Canadian background to the forefront of AI innovation. He discusses his role in co-authoring the groundbreaking paper 'Attention is All You Need' and how it shaped his mission at Cohere. The conversation dives into the challenges enterprises face in adopting AI, including build vs. buy strategies and common pitfalls. Aidan also offers insights into the future of Artificial General Intelligence and the hurdles large language models encounter in predictive tasks.

Guests Thomas Hubert and Rishi Mehta from DeepMind's AlphaProof team reveal how their AI system recently earned a silver medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad. They discuss AlphaProof's groundbreaking approach to mathematical reasoning, its challenges in scaling, and the balance between human insight and machine learning. The duo also explores the motivations behind AI's role in math, its practical applications, and the potential for enhanced collaboration in the field, all while offering advice for aspiring mathematicians.

Jensen Huang, CEO of NVIDIA, shares insights into the company's explosive growth and the AI revolution reshaping data centers. He discusses their ambitious 10-year infrastructure plans and the impact of innovations like NVLink on performance. Huang emphasizes the transformative role of AI in scientific discovery and the future of digital employees. With a focus on challenges in scaling AI chip design, he envisions a world where advanced AI capabilities enhance collaboration and drive groundbreaking advancements in various industries.

Tarek Mansour, CEO of Kalshi and expert in regulated financial exchanges, discusses the groundbreaking legalization of election betting in the U.S. He dives into the ethical implications of trading on elections and compares prediction markets to traditional polls, emphasizing their accuracy in forecasting significant events. Tarek also reveals insights about the psychology of betting and the evolution of futures markets. Listeners get a firsthand experience when Sarah places a live election bet, exploring the innovative world of prediction markets.

Dmitri Dolgov, Co-CEO of Waymo and a pioneer in self-driving technology, discusses the remarkable journey of autonomous vehicles. He shares insights on technological breakthroughs that led to Waymo’s sixth generation of driverless cars. The conversation touches on scaling challenges in cities like Phoenix and San Francisco and the overall impact of autonomous driving on urban mobility and car ownership. Dmitri also addresses safety evaluations and the regulatory landscape necessary for fostering public trust in self-driving technology.

AI is revolutionizing gaming with intelligent NPCs and exciting game mechanics that enhance player interactions. Nobel Prizes are now being awarded to AI researchers, signaling a new era in scientific discovery. The discussion highlights the implications of AI in personal relationships, with the emergence of romantic connections with AI. Recent advancements, like OpenAI's O1 model and Google’s NotebookLM, raise questions about which jobs and companies will thrive or struggle amid these technological shifts. The future of human interaction faces profound changes as technology evolves.

Ankur Goyal, the founder and CEO of Braintrust and former VP of Engineering at SingleStore, discusses the fascinating dynamics of AI development. He highlights trends in AI tooling and the rise of open-source models, emphasizing their slow adoption in enterprises. Ankur also shares insights on building resilient AI products, the importance of a startup’s early customer base, and the evolving role of CEOs in tech—balancing coding with leadership. His perspective on the future of AI integration is equally intriguing and thought-provoking.

Lina Khan, the youngest chairperson of the FTC, is a trailblazer in antitrust regulation, known for her vigorous defense of competitive markets. In this discussion, she reveals her aggressive stance on regulating tech giants and the future of mergers and acquisitions. Khan also delves into her approach to overseeing AI at its model layer and efforts to ban non-compete clauses nationally. With insights on government leadership scarcity and the need for fair tech policies, her vision aims to reshape the landscape for both startups and consumers.

Matt MacInnis, the COO of Rippling and a leader in AI-powered employee performance tools, shares his insights on innovative workforce evaluation. He introduces Talent Signal, an AI tool designed to enhance performance assessments through a blend of work data and employment history. The discussion covers how AI can streamline decision-making, the importance of human oversight, and the transformative potential of adopting AI in organizational workflows. Early adopters are already leveraging this technology to gain a competitive edge in the market.

Bret Taylor, Cofounder of Sierra and former co-CEO of Salesforce, shares his insights on the power of AI agents in transforming customer service. He discusses the creation of company-branded AI agents with unique personalities that enhance customer engagement and reduce costs. The conversation covers the evolution of AI in comparison to the cloud industry, the challenges of implementing large language models, and the importance of customizing AI with goals and guardrails. Bret also emphasizes the need for durable AI products and innovative business models for the future.