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The American Compass Podcast

Latest episodes

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Apr 19, 2023 • 35min

Senator Marco Rubio on Globalization, Markets, and the Common Good

On this special episode of the American Compass podcast, Senator Marco Rubio joins Oren Cass for a wide-ranging discussion of conservative economics and the common good. They cover the importance of domestic industrial capacity, seeing markets as a tool, dignified work as a key national interest, and, of course, TikTok.
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Apr 12, 2023 • 39min

Talkin’ (Policy) Shop: Pre-Competitive R&D Consortia

On this episode of Talkin’ (Policy) Shop, Oren and Chris are joined by Willy Shih, a professor at Harvard Business School, to discuss pre-competitive R&D consortia. At a time when America has lost its innovative edge, these consortia give government an opportunity to support industry while letting market forces work.Pre-competitive R&D consortia allow firms that are normally competitors in the market to work together on a common technology platform, sharing the resulting IP from which they can develop products to compete against each other. The collaboration pools resources and expertise, and provides a site at which public policy can constructively subsidize investment without “picking winners and losers.” Further ReadingAmerican Compass policy brief: Pre-Competitive R&D ConsortiaOn Research and Development (Willy Shih, American Compass)Pass the Chips, Please (Oren Cass, American Compass)A Guide to the Semiconductor Industry (American Compass)
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Mar 29, 2023 • 37min

Talkin’ (Policy) Shop: Worker Voice

On this episode of Talkin’ (Policy) Shop, Oren and Chris discuss the issue of worker voice: how many American workers have less influence in their workplaces than they would like, and how we can reform labor law to create new avenues for their input from the shop floor to the boardroom.Further ReadingAmerican Compass policy briefs: Collaborative Labor-Management Committees & Workers in the BoardroomA Better Bargain: Worker Voice and Representation (Chris Griswold, American Compass)Not What They Bargained For: A Survey of American Workers (American Compass)Workers of the World (Wells King, American Compass)Teamwork for Employees and Managers (TEAM) Act of 2022 (Sen. Marco Rubio (R-FL) and Rep. Jim Banks (R-IN))
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Mar 8, 2023 • 40min

Talkin’ (Policy) Shop: Public Pension Accountability

Policy in Brief is now Talkin’ (Policy) Shop! On this episode, Oren and Chris discuss the problems that arise when chronic pension underfunding pushes public pension managers to seek unrealistic returns, pushing them toward risky, opaque, and illiquid alternative investments like private equity and hedge funds. These investments charge enormous fees while avoiding disclosures that would allow the public to evaluate their performance. When these gambles go bad, taxpayers are on the hook.Capital imbued with public purpose, like state and local pension funds, should be invested transparently. Congress should pass legislation requiring reasonable public reporting standards for private funds that invest and collect fees on public-purpose capital.Further ReadingAmerican Compass policy brief: Public Pension AccountabilityConfronting Coin-Flip Capitalism (Oren Cass, American Compass) A Guide to Private Equity (American Compass)‘Warning signs’: PE could impact public pension plans’ funding status this year. (Jessica Hamlin, PitchBook)Investing Novices Are Calling the Shots for $4 Trillion at US Pensions.” (Neil Weinberg, Bloomberg)
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Mar 1, 2023 • 1h 10min

Critics Corner with Steven Kaplan

On this episode of Critics Corner, Oren Cass is joined by University of Chicago Booth School of Business professor and private equity expert Steven Kaplan. They discuss the pros and cons of private equity, the risk of bankruptcy during leveraged buyouts, and the effects—both good and bad—on both workers and investors.Further Reading:American Compass’s work on financializationConfronting Coin-Flip Capitalism by Oren CassA Guide to Private Equity by American CompassPopulists Don’t Know Much About Private Equity by Steven Kaplan and Todd Henderson (Wall Street Journal)Debate: Does the Private Equity Industry Create Substantial Social Value? by Oren Cass and Todd Henderson (Newsweek)
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Feb 22, 2023 • 28min

Policy in Brief: Local Content Requirements

On this episode of Policy in Brief, Oren Cass and Chris Griswold discuss how to spur private investment, innovation, and competition by guaranteeing demand for domestic production. In recent years, industrial production has been increasingly offshored, leaving supply chains more fragile and entrenched abroad. America’s domestic industry has declined as a result, degrading our long-term ability to innovate and leaving the U.S. dependent on other nations for critical goods. A local content requirement (LCR) for goods that are critical for national security or the industrial base would go a long way to reshoring American industry and rebuilding the U.S. manufacturing base.Further Reading:American Compass policy brief: Local Content RequirementsOn Domestic Sourcing (Michael Lind, American Compass)The Balancing Act. (American Compass)The Import Quota That Remade the Auto Industry (Wells King & Dan Vaughn, Jr., American Compass)“Make It in America to Sell It in America Act (Senator Josh Hawley and Representative Claudia Tenney)
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Feb 1, 2023 • 37min

Policy in Brief: Banning the BA Box

On this episode of Policy in Brief, Oren Cass and Chris Griswold are joined by special guest Jonathan Berry, partner at Boyden Gray & Associates and former Department of Labor assistant secretary. They discuss the “bachelor’s fad”—our over reliance in the labor market on bachelor’s degrees—and how public policy should respond. And listen to the end for some of our best bill title ideas yet.Further Reading:American Compass policy brief: Banning Bachelor’s Degree RequirementsEscaping the Bachelor’s Fad (Chris Griswold, American Compass)The False Promise of Good Jobs (Oren Cass & Richard Oyeniran, American Compass)Hidden Workers: Untapped Talent (Joseph B. Fuller, Manjari Raman, Eva Sage-Gavin, & Kristen Hines; Harvard Business School)The Emerging Degree Reset (The Burning Glass Institute)
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Jan 23, 2023 • 27min

Policy in Brief: Pro-Worker Bankruptcy Reform

On this episode of Policy in Brief, Oren Cass and Chris Griswold take a look at the damage done to workers and local communities when businesses go bankrupt. Jobs are destroyed, wages are reduced, and local tax bases are devastated. When financial markets push firms to assume excessive risk in pursuit of higher rewards, workers and communities are left holding the bag.Oren and Chris propose a series of reforms  to the bankruptcy code that would prioritize workers and small businesses in the event of a corporate collapse. The goal: better align risk and reward by increasing the potential costs of bankruptcy and risky financial strategies, promoting more responsible investor behavior.Further Reading: American Compass policy brief: Pro-Worker Bankruptcy ReformEmployee Costs of Corporate Bankruptcy (John Graham, Hyunseob Kim, Si Li, & Jiaping Qiu; Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago)Confronting Coin-Flip Capitalism (Oren Cass, American Compass)A Guide to Private Equity (American Compass)Foreign Investors Have Been Big U.S. Stock Buyers (Deborah D’Souza, Investopedia)Private Equity: Overvalued and Overrated? (Daniel Rasmussen, American Affairs)
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Dec 7, 2022 • 37min

Policy in Brief: A Monthly Family Benefit

In the spirit of the holidays, this episode of Policy in Brief focuses on the family and what public policy can do to support this vital institution. American Compass executive director Oren Cass and policy director Chris Griswold are joined by special guest and research director Wells King for this discussion of a monthly family benefit, as conceived in our Family Income Supplemental Credit (Fisc) proposal.Further Reading:American Compass policy brief: A Monthly Family BenefitThe Family Income Supplemental Credit (Oren Cass & Wells King, American Compass)Americans Support a Generous Child Benefit Tied to Work (American Compass)The Family Security Act 2.0 (Sen. Mitt Romney, Sen. Richard Burr, & Sen. Steve Daines)Romney Revamps His Family Security Act (Patrick T. Brown, Ethics & Public Policy Center)
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Nov 16, 2022 • 34min

Policy in Brief: Financing Higher Education

On this episode of Policy in Brief, Oren Cass and Chris Griswold discuss how we should finance higher education in the U.S. Instead of simply offering blanket student debt forgiveness, they explore how to rethink financing from the ground up. Their proposals include treating student debt like all other debt so it can be discharged in bankruptcy, and putting colleges and universities directly on the hook for their graduates' future success.Further Reading:American Compass policy briefs: Student Debt Relief the Old-Fashioned Way and Self-Financing by CollegesThe Banality of Student Loans (Oren Cass, American Compass)A Guide to College-for-All (American Compass)The False Promise of Good Jobs (Oren Cass & Richard Oyeniran, American Compass)Colleges Should Only Succeed When Students Do (Mike Reeser, Texas State Technical College)

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