
The Taiwan History Podcast: Formosa Files
Now streaming season five, the world's biggest and highest-rated Taiwan history podcast, Formosa Files, releases ENGLISH episodes every THURSDAY, as well as one short CHINESE episode on WEDNESDAYS. Formosa Files: The Taiwan History Podcast uses an engaging storytelling format and is non-chronological, meaning every week is a new adventure. John Ross is an author and publisher of works on Taiwan and China, while Eryk Michael Smith is a writer and journalist for local and global media outlets. Both hosts have lived in Taiwan for decades and call the island home.
Email: formosafiles@gmail.com
Latest episodes

Mar 20, 2025 • 29min
A 22-year-old Russian (spy?) Visits Taiwan in 1875 - S5-E6
Pavel Ivanovich Ibis, or Paul Ibis, a 22-year-old Russian naval officer (he was born in today’s Estonia) embarked alone on a dangerous and adventurous journey – on foot – through Taiwan in the winter of 1875. At the time, much of the island was under Qing rule; a prefecture of Fujian Province.So, what was he doing here? He left very detailed accounts of places, people and customs, and Paul Ibis seems to have had a genuine “anthropological” interest in this island. But was he also possibly a spy? Or at least gathering data for his superiors in the then-still powerful Russian Empire under Tsar Alexander II? (And, yeah, that was the Tsar who sold Alaska to the US in 1867.) Visit formosafiles.com for more.

Mar 19, 2025 • 11min
FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH49-臺灣最知名的黑人牙膏—人手一管的種族歧視(?)
如果要說到臺灣人過去最熟悉的牙膏品牌,「黑人牙膏」絕對是名列前茅。即使後來因為可能有種族歧視的意味而全面改名為「好來牙膏」,商標的顏色也幾度調整,但依然還是臺灣各大賣場架上最常見的牙膏品牌。這集的 Formosa Files 中文版,就讓兩位主持人來一起聊聊這個歷史意外悠久的牙膏品牌,以及它背後的一些歷史爭議故事。主持人簡介:Eryk Michael Smith-ICRT南臺灣特派員,長期從事記者採編工作、聲音編輯,也會客串DJ。現居高雄,在臺灣已經居住了接近30年,認為臺灣是自己的家。Eric Hsu(徐葆權)-彰化北斗人,從大學南漂高雄以來,人生的大部分時間都在高雄渡過。關心臺灣文史與地方文化發展,尤其是自己的兩個家鄉:北斗與高雄。

Mar 13, 2025 • 27min
South Africa and Taiwan (And the Sad Story of SAA Flight 295) - S5-E5
November 28, 1987: South African Airways Flight 295 departs from Taipei bound for Johannesburg. Somewhere near Mauritius, a mysterious fire breaks out. The crew fights hard to extinguish it, but sadly, the plane and all 159 people on board are doomed to a watery grave in the Indian Ocean. The crash of SAA Flight 295 raises questions: What was in the cargo hold? Did the fire have anything to do with banned items or weapons? Plus, we'll tell you why the ROC (Taiwan) and white-ruled South Africa were once very good friends – to the point that Taiwanese were deemed “honorary whites.”More at formosafiles.com

Mar 12, 2025 • 12min
FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH48-臺灣獨立的精神導師—彭明敏(part 2)
臺灣在追尋民主自由獨立的道路上,彭明敏教授是無法忽略的一位重量級人物。在日本留學時經歷了戰爭、原子彈,回到臺灣後又遇上二二八事件。而1964年的《台灣自救運動宣言》,讓他不得不在傳教士友人的協助下逃離臺灣,顛沛流離三十年,最終由於與李登輝的因緣而回到臺灣。這集的 Formosa Files 中文版,就讓兩位主持人來一起聊聊這位經歷離奇波折的臺灣民主前輩。主持人簡介:Eryk Michael Smith-ICRT南臺灣特派員,長期從事記者採編工作、聲音編輯,也會客串DJ。現居高雄,在臺灣已經居住了接近30年,認為臺灣是自己的家。Eric Hsu(徐葆權)-彰化北斗人,從大學南漂高雄以來,人生的大部分時間都在高雄渡過。關心臺灣文史與地方文化發展,尤其是自己的兩個家鄉:北斗與高雄。

Mar 6, 2025 • 30min
Whitemen Toothpaste Vs. Hei Ren Ya Gao - S5-E4
Two common brands of toothpaste sold in Taiwan: one of them is strangely/poorly named, but the other has a very long history of flirting with racism. In this less-somber episode, you’ll learn the backstories of both “Whitemen Toothpaste” 白人牙膏, and Hei Ren “Darkie/Darlie Toothpaste” 黑人/好來牙膏, and also enjoy a bit of info on the “ten courts of hell,” where the dead are judged and sentenced. Heed this warning if you don’t want to be reincarnated as a mosquito: “Decieve women and children, use illegal mean set porn trap, seize others money, cause people ruin and death. Punishment of stone cone through the heart should be subject!” Umm…we’ll explain.We always try to add extra info, pics, and links as soon as possible on our website formosafiles.com

Mar 5, 2025 • 13min
FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH47-臺灣獨立的精神導師—彭明敏(part 1)
臺灣在追尋民主自由獨立的道路上,彭明敏教授是無法忽略的一位重量級人物。戰爭在他的身上刻下傷痕,又讓他在長崎見證原子彈;而在臺灣,二二八事件也讓他的家人飽受威脅;隨之而來的白色恐怖,更讓他不得不逃離臺灣。這集的 Formosa Files 中文版,就讓兩位主持人來一起聊聊這位經歷離奇波折的臺灣民主前輩。主持人簡介:Eryk Michael Smith-ICRT南臺灣特派員,長期從事記者採編工作、聲音編輯,也會客串DJ。現居高雄,在臺灣已經居住了接近30年,認為臺灣是自己的家。Eric Hsu(徐葆權)-彰化北斗人,從大學南漂高雄以來,人生的大部分時間都在高雄渡過。關心臺灣文史與地方文化發展,尤其是自己的兩個家鄉:北斗與高雄。

Mar 2, 2025 • 30min
228, White Terror, the Formosa Incident, and Nylon Deng: PART TWO - S5-E3
Delve into the life of Nylon Deng, a Taiwanese activist whose fierce dedication to democracy and free speech led to dramatic clashes with authorities. Discover the impact of the Formosa magazine and the Kaohsiung Incident on Taiwan's political landscape. Explore Deng's unconventional tactics against censorship, his controversial self-immolation, and the nuanced legacy he left behind. This narrative challenges the black-and-white views of heroism, offering a rich perspective on the sacrifices made in the fight for freedom.

Feb 28, 2025 • 25min
228, White Terror, The Formosa Incident, and Nylon Deng: PART ONE - S5-E2
Dive into the poignant events of 1963 Saigon, where self-immolation became a powerful symbol of protest. Explore the haunting legacy of the 228 Incident in Taiwan, revealing the brutality of the Chinese Nationalist government and its societal impacts. Discover the inspiring story of Nylon Deng, a pro-democracy activist whose ultimate sacrifice underscored the struggle for freedom. The journey also touches on the evolution of student activism and the complex interplay of ideologies in Taiwan's quest for identity and resistance.

Feb 26, 2025 • 15min
FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH46-日本最後一位帝國士兵—在叢林存活30年的臺籍日本兵
在第二次世界大戰期間,日本曾經從臺灣募集原住民,編成「高砂義勇隊」開赴南洋作戰。然而在戰場上,卻有一位來自臺東的阿美族族人與軍隊離散,獨自一個人在印尼小島的叢林裡存活了30年才被發現。這集的 Formosa Files 中文版,就讓兩位主持人來一起聊聊這位應該是一代傳奇,卻無論在臺灣或日本都沒有得到尊重的人物。主持人簡介:Eryk Michael Smith-ICRT南臺灣特派員,長期從事記者採編工作、聲音編輯,也會客串DJ。現居高雄,在臺灣已經居住了接近30年,認為臺灣是自己的家。Eric Hsu(徐葆權)-彰化北斗人,從大學南漂高雄以來,人生的大部分時間都在高雄渡過。關心臺灣文史與地方文化發展,尤其是自己的兩個家鄉:北斗與高雄。

Feb 20, 2025 • 33min
Taiwan’s Shrinking Population (2025) – S5-E1
Taiwan's drastic decline in birth rates poses an existential threat, with projections suggesting a drop from 23.4 million to 15 million by 2070. The discussion highlights cultural shifts impacting family planning, such as urbanization and changing gender roles. Tsai Ing-wen's journey is explored, exemplifying broader demographic trends. The conversation also touches on Taiwan's strides in LGBTQ rights and how these societal changes influence family dynamics. A fascinating examination of how pets are becoming substitutes for traditional family structures in urban youth is also presented.