Data Science at Home

Francesco Gadaleta
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Apr 23, 2019 • 16min

Episode 57: Neural networks with infinite layers

How are differential equations related to neural networks? What are the benefits of re-thinking neural network as a differential equation engine? In this episode we explain all this and we provide some material that is worth learning. Enjoy the show!   Residual Block     References [1] K. He, et al., “Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition”, 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pages 770-778, 2016 [2] S. Hochreiter, et al., “Long short-term memory”, Neural Computation 9(8), pages 1735-1780, 1997. [3] Q. Liao, et al.,”Bridging the gaps between residual learning, recurrent neural networks and visual cortex”, arXiv preprint, arXiv:1604.03640, 2016. [4] Y. Lu, et al., “Beyond Finite Layer Neural Networks: Bridging Deep Architectures and Numerical Differential Equation”, Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), Stockholm, Sweden, 2018. [5] T. Q. Chen, et al., ” Neural Ordinary Differential Equations”, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31, pages 6571-6583}, 2018
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Apr 16, 2019 • 17min

Episode 56: The graph network

Since the beginning of AI in the 1950s and until the 1980s, symbolic AI approaches have dominated the field. These approaches, also known as expert systems, used mathematical symbols to represent objects and the relationship between them, in order to depict the extensive knowledge bases built by humans. The opposite of the symbolic AI paradigm is named connectionism, which is behind the machine learning approaches of today
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Apr 9, 2019 • 17min

Episode 55: Beyond deep learning

The successes that deep learning systems have achieved in the last decade in all kinds of domains are unquestionable. Self-driving cars, skin cancer diagnostics, movie and song recommendations, language translation, automatic video surveillance, digital assistants represent just a few examples of the ongoing revolution that affects or is going to disrupt soon our everyday life. But all that glitters is not gold… Read the full post on the Amethix Technologies blog
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Mar 9, 2019 • 12min

Episode 54: Reproducible machine learning

In this episode I speak about how important reproducible machine learning pipelines are. When you are collaborating with diverse teams, several tasks will be distributed among different individuals. Everyone will have good reasons to change parts of your pipeline, leading to confusion and definitely a number of options that soon explode. In all those cases, tracking data and code is extremely helpful to build models that are reproducible anytime, anywhere. Listen to the podcast and learn how.  
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Jan 23, 2019 • 15min

Episode 53: Estimating uncertainty with neural networks

Have you ever wanted to get an estimate of the uncertainty of your neural network? Clearly Bayesian modelling provides a solid framework to estimate uncertainty by design. However, there are many realistic cases in which Bayesian sampling is not really an option and ensemble models can play a role. In this episode I describe a simple yet effective way to estimate uncertainty, without changing your neural network’s architecture nor your machine learning pipeline at all. The post with mathematical background and sample source code is published here.
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Jan 17, 2019 • 16min

Episode 52: why do machine learning models fail? [RB]

The success of a machine learning model depends on several factors and events. True generalization to data that the model has never seen before is more a chimera than a reality. But under specific conditions a well trained machine learning model can generalize well and perform with testing accuracy that is similar to the one performed during training. In this episode I explain when and why machine learning models fail from training to testing datasets.
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Jan 8, 2019 • 23min

Episode 51: Decentralized machine learning in the data marketplace (part 2)

In this episode I am completing the explanation about the integration fitchain-oceanprotocol that allows secure on-premise compute to operate in the decentralized data marketplace designed by Ocean Protocol. As mentioned in the show, this is a picture that provides a 10000-feet view of the integration.     I hope you enjoy the show!
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Dec 26, 2018 • 24min

Episode 50: Decentralized machine learning in the data marketplace

In this episode I briefly explain how two massive technologies have been merged in 2018 (work in progress :) - one providing secure machine learning on isolated data, the other implementing a decentralized data marketplace. In this episode I explain: How do we make machine learning decentralized and secure? How can data owners keep their data private? How can we benefit from blockchain technology for AI and machine learning?   I hope you enjoy the show!   References fitchain.io decentralized machine learnin Ocean protocol decentralized data marketplace
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Dec 19, 2018 • 21min

Episode 49: The promises of Artificial Intelligence

It's always good to put in perspective all the findings in AI, in order to clear some of the most common misunderstandings and promises. In this episode I make a list of some of the most misleading statements about what artificial intelligence can achieve in the near future.
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Oct 21, 2018 • 29min

Episode 48: Coffee, Machine Learning and Blockchain

In this episode - which I advise to consume at night, in a quite place - I speak about private machine learning and blockchain, while I sip a cup of coffee in my home office. There are several reasons why I believe we should start thinking about private machine learning... It doesn't really matter what approach becomes successful and gets adopted, as long as it makes private machine learning possible. If people own their data, they should also own the by-product of such data. Decentralized machine learning makes this scenario possible.

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