

Defenders Podcast
William Lane Craig
Defenders is Dr. William Lane Craig's Sunday school class on Christian doctrine and apologetics
Episodes
Mentioned books

18 snips
Aug 24, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 20): The Moral Argument Part 3
The discussion dives into the moral argument for God's existence, exploring how divine command theory shapes our understanding of goodness. Participants tackle the Euthyphro dilemma, questioning if morality can exist independently of God. They critique atheistic moral Platonism with imaginative sci-fi references, highlighting the complexities of moral obligations. The debate further extends to whether objective moral duties can exist without a divine presence, contrasting Aristotelian virtues with humanistic views of morality.

20 snips
Aug 17, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 19): Questions About the Moral Argument
Dive into the intriguing nature of morality and its connection to the existence of God. The discussion tackles the moral argument, highlighting how moral duties can exist apart from divine belief. Philosophical dilemmas like the Euthyphro dilemma are explored, revealing the deep connection between morality and God's character. Expect thought-provoking insights and challenges to common misconceptions about morality.

21 snips
Aug 10, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 18): The Moral Argument
Dive into the profound moral argument for God's existence. Explore whether morality can exist independently of a divine source. Discover the connection between objective moral values and belief in God, challenging the idea of moral relativism. Delve into the implications of atheism on ethics and the essence of moral duties. The discussion unpacks human moral responsibilities compared to animal behaviors, questioning where our ethical obligations truly stem from. Engage with thought-provoking inquiries about the very nature of moral judgments.

30 snips
Aug 3, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 17): The Teleological Argument Part 4
Delve into the fascinating realm of the teleological argument and the fine-tuning of the universe. The hosts examine the necessity of a designer in contrast to chance and necessity, critiquing Richard Dawkins' claims against design. They dissect secular viewpoints on Darwinian evolution and address the shortcomings in arguments against intelligent design. Furthermore, the discussion uncovers the complexities of inferring a divine creator while weighing atheistic counterarguments, ultimately reinforcing the belief that design offers the most plausible explanation for our universe.

36 snips
Jul 28, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 16): The Teleological Argument Part 3
Dive into a captivating exploration of the teleological argument and the fine-tuning of the universe. Discover why the design hypothesis stands strong against the many-worlds explanation. Unpack the fascinating idea of Boltzmann brains and how they challenge chaotic interpretations of the universe. The discussion raises compelling questions about multiverses and critiques atheistic views, suggesting a connection to a higher power. Each point prompts deeper reflection on the nature of our existence and the cosmos.

26 snips
Jul 20, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 15): The Teleological Argument Part 2
Delve into the fascinating teleological argument, highlighting the incredible fine-tuning of the universe that allows for intelligent life. The discussion includes a striking analogy to illustrate just how improbable these life-sustaining conditions are. Explore the possibility of intentional design and engage with objections to the fine-tuning argument through a structured approach. Additionally, examine the limitations of contemporary theories like M-theory as they relate to the cosmos and the chance of life-permitting properties.

33 snips
Jul 13, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 14): The Teleological Argument
Dive into the fascinating exploration of the teleological argument for God's existence. Discover ancient philosophical insights from Plato and Aristotle on divine design. Uncover the improbability of intelligent life emerging by chance and the significance of fine-tuning in the universe. Engage with various theories about the origins of this fine-tuning, and grapple with the narrow conditions necessary for a life-supporting universe. The discussion emphasizes thoughtful engagement and love amidst complex debates about design.

22 snips
Jul 7, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 13): 2nd Scientific Confirmation of the Beginning of the Universe
Explore the intriguing relationship between thermodynamics and the origins of the universe. Discover the implications of heat death and why the second law of thermodynamics poses challenges to infinite existence. Delve into critiques of the many-worlds hypothesis and the mysteries of cosmic disequilibrium. The discussion culminates in the idea of a transcendent cause for the universe, interweaving themes of benevolence and the problem of evil.

20 snips
Jun 29, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 12): Scientific Confirmation of the Beginning of the Universe Part 2
Explore the scientific foundation behind the Kalam cosmological argument, emphasizing evidence that the universe had a beginning. Delve into the balance of energies in a closed universe and the possibility of an uncaused universe emerging from nothing. Engage with philosophical debates surrounding time, inflationary expansion, and gravity's role in the cosmos. This discussion uncovers the complexities of these concepts and challenges traditional views on the nature of the universe.

26 snips
Jun 22, 2022 • 0sec
Defenders: Excursus on Natural Theology (Part 11): Scientific Confirmation of the Beginning of the Universe
Dive into the philosophical roots of the Kalam Cosmological Argument, exploring the impossibility of an actual infinite. Unpack the Big Bang theory, discussing how space and time emerged from a singular point. Examine the cosmic microwave background radiation as a pivotal piece of evidence. Discover complications in cosmology involving black holes and quantum physics. Finally, reflect on the finite nature of the universe and historical attempts to evade its beginnings.