99% Invisible

Roman Mars joins John Green to explore a variety of quirky and thought-provoking topics. They tackle the moral implications of cockroaches and dissect the complexities of pet grief with humorous anecdotes. The conversation shifts to the emotional ride of supporting a struggling soccer team, revealing deep connections to mental health. From the ethics of found quarters to the unexpected joys of skiing, they weave together storytelling, personal passion, and the unseen heroes of design, making for an engaging and enlightening discussion.

Jonathan D. Cohen, a historian and author of "For a Dollar and a Dream; State Lotteries in Modern America," delves into the intriguing world of U.S. lotteries. He discusses how both players and states harbor unrealistic hopes for riches through these games, showcasing the psychological factors that fuel this behavior. The conversation explores the evolution of lottery systems, their moral justifications, and the stark differences in participation across income levels. Cohen also reveals how younger generations are shifting their gambling preferences, challenging the traditional lottery norms.

Delaney Hall, a producer with a knack for weaving narratives, joins Marcia van Putten, an activist from the Dutch cycling movement. They dive into the transformative journey of the Netherlands from car-centric chaos in the 70s to a bicycling paradise today. Marcia shares her childhood fears of urban danger, sparking a movement for safer streets. The discussion highlights how passionate activism, including protests after tragic accidents, reshaped urban planning and embedded cycling deeply into Dutch culture.

Tatiana Kim, a producer and journalist, shares her fascinating insights into the unique transformation of the Breda Panopticon from a prison into a haven for Ukrainian refugees. She explores the haunting legacy of surveillance and control in architectural design, highlighting how the historical context of panopticons informs contemporary views on imprisonment. The conversation also features intriguing anecdotes, like the daring escape of Helga Kiel, revealing a blend of tragedy and hope in the stories emerging from these complex spaces.

Lasha Magdon, a producer with a knack for storytelling, joins trail crew expert Dolly Chapman, who boasts over three decades of experience maintaining trails. They explore the vintage crosscut saw's fascinating history and enduring utility in wilderness preservation. The conversation reveals how these tools signify more than practicality; they reflect America’s evolving relationship with nature. From the impact of the Wilderness Act to the quirky challenges of wilderness maintenance, listeners are treated to a mix of insight and humor.

Cyrus Habib, former Lieutenant Governor of Washington State, shares his remarkable journey from politics to spiritual life as a Jesuit novice. He discusses the transformative power of taking a vow of silence, exploring how it fosters inner peace amidst chaos. The conversation also touches on the experiences of Jarvis Masters, a death row inmate who finds solace through meditation and literature. Together, they illustrate the profound impact of silence in a noisy world, emphasizing personal growth and mindfulness.

Daniel Ackerman, a reporter known for his engaging storytelling, dives into the intriguing world of whale oil and its unexpected role in the Industrial Revolution. He reveals how William F. Nye innovatively marketed whale oil as a lubricant for machinery, paving the way for modern technology. The discussion spans from brutal whaling history to contemporary employment trends in sectors that evolved from this legacy. Listeners also hear personal stories from those connected to whaling, blending history with modern-day reflections.

Dive into the fascinating rise and fall of internet giants like GeoCities and their impact on digital culture. Discover the emotional journey of early online communities and the nostalgia for their unique aesthetics. Hear about innovative efforts to preserve digital legacies and the significance of platforms like EA Land as social refuges. Reflect on the heartfelt farewells as players cherish lasting friendships formed in these virtual spaces, all while exploring how our digital architecture reveals much about our society.

Zach Helfand, an editor and sports writer at The New Yorker, dives into the intriguing world of technology in baseball. He discusses the surprising accuracy of human umpires and the staggering number of blown calls that spark debates about their future. The conversation covers the testing of robotic umpires and the ongoing clash between tradition and technological advancement. Helfand also touches on the emotional dynamics between umpires, players, and fans, while delighting listeners with quirky minor league team names that bring extra character to the sport.

In the 1980s, a whimsical Polish group used a playful dwarf symbol to challenge authoritarianism. Today, similar creativity is seen in Russia, where protesters cleverly use asterisks to voice dissent. The narrative showcases the uplifting power of art, from clay figurines representing peace to special gnome-like statues in Wrocław. The evolution of cultural symbols and their impact on identity and resistance against oppression are explored, highlighting humor as a vital tool for social change.