Agnes Callard, ethical philosopher and writer, discusses topics such as status games, polyamory, and the merits of meritocracy. They explore the role of status in conversations, the concept of value in human beings, status hierarchies and social mobility, the power of money, self-creation and the violence of shaping, the distinction between coaching and instruction, the role of jealousy in relationships, parenting challenges, and the relationship with color and visual stimulation.

Salam Fayyad, a Western-educated economist and technocrat at heart, discusses his time building a Palestinian state, the successes and failures of the Palestinian Authority, the challenges of forming a state without relying on peace deals, and the importance of combining charismatic authority and technocratic methods for success. He also touches on the split and crack-up of Palestinian governance, his resignation as prime minister, and the urgent need for a political solution to the conflict. Recommended books on good governance, Arab history, and women's experiences are also mentioned.

Exploring the rise of polyamory and the limitations of traditional relationships. Discussing the decline of close friendships and the need for language to describe non-traditional relationships. Examining the impact of physical touch in male friendships and its cultural influences. Exploring the historical context of male friendship and the introduction of stigmatized identities. Recognizing the importance of multiple parental figures and legal obstacles in parenthood. Exploring challenges in forming partnerships and parenting, and advocating for alternative living arrangements.

The Democratic Party's struggle to retain support from the working class, challenges of aligning with different voter groups, and the impact of neoliberalism on the party's economic policies are discussed in this podcast. The speaker also explores the Democratic Party's stance on gender affirming care for children and shares book recommendations on political and demographic trends and the Soviet Union's formation.

Explore the optimism of Democrats for the upcoming elections as they analyze Biden's polling numbers, the shifts in working-class support, and the disconnect between the economy's reality and voter perception. Learn from past Democratic presidents and midterm elections to shape the campaign early and set the terms of the debate. Understand the changing composition of the Democratic Party and the challenges faced by both parties in catering to their coalitions.

Thomas Friedman, New York Times Opinion columnist and Middle East expert, discusses the devastating impact of the war in Gaza, the lack of a clear plan for Gaza's future governance, and the negative impact on Israel's reputation. He explores the conditions necessary for a secure Gaza and the formation of a regional coalition. The chapter also discusses the rise in support for Hamas in Gaza, the influence of English-speaking politics on the perception of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and book recommendations.

The fact that Donald Trump is the front-runner for the G.O.P. nomination in 2024 has created a chasm in our politics. In the past, Democrats and Republicans at least understood why members of the other party liked their chosen candidates. Most conservatives weren’t confused why liberals liked Barack Obama, and vice versa for George W. Bush. But for a lot of Democrats, it feels impossible to imagine why anyone would cast a vote for Trump. And as a result, the two parties don’t just feel hostile toward each other; they feel increasingly unknowable.Kristen Soltis Anderson is a veteran Republican pollster, a founding partner of the opinion research firm Echelon Insights and a CNN contributor. She spends her days trying to understand the thinking of Republican voters, including hosting focus groups for New York Times Opinion. So I wanted to get her insights on why Republicans like Trump so much — even after his 2020 electoral loss, the Jan. 6 insurrection and over 90 criminal charges. What really explains Trump’s enduring appeal?Mentioned:Researcher applicationAssociate engineer applicationGallup's Presidential Job Approval CenterBook Recommendations:Subtract by Leidy KlotzParty of the People by Patrick RuffiniWelcome to the O.C. by Josh Schwartz, Stephanie Savage and Alan SepinwallThoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at ezrakleinshow@nytimes.com.You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs.This episode of “The Ezra Klein Show” was produced by Kristin Lin. Fact-checking by Michelle Harris, Kate Sinclair and Mary Marge Locker. Our senior engineer is Jeff Geld. Our senior editor is Claire Gordon. The show’s production team also includes Annie Galvin and Rollin Hu. Original music by Isaac Jones. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The executive producer of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser.

This podcast discusses the possibility of barring Trump from the ballot based on the Constitution. It explores the Colorado Supreme Court's decision and the arguments for disqualification. The role of the Supreme Court in determining Trump's eligibility is also discussed. The perception of differential treatment towards Trump and his unique behavior is examined. Trump's lawyers arguing for presidential immunity is debated. The potential branching possibilities of Trump's criminal cases and their destabilizing nature are explored. Book recommendations are given at the end.

The podcast discusses the impact of algorithms on taste and aesthetics, exploring how they have led to a loss of individuality. It examines the connection between independent coffee shops and digital platforms, and highlights frustrations with the current state of the internet. Additionally, the podcast explores discovering connections between electronic music and minimalist composers, and the democratization of culture.

Explore the impact of attention on well-being, the influence of technology use on burnout and attention, and the changing attention spans on screens. Discover the concept of interruptions and how they affect focus and productivity. Dive into concerns about children's attention capacity in the digital age and get book recommendations on human behavior and the wonders of the universe.