In Our Time
BBC Radio 4
Spanning history, religion, culture, science and philosophy, In Our Time from BBC Radio 4 is essential listening for the intellectually curious. In each episode, host Melvyn Bragg and expert guests explore the characters, events and discoveries that have shaped our world.
History fans can learn about pivotal wars and societal upheavals, such as the rise and fall of Napoleon, the Sack of Rome in 1527, and the political intrigue of the Russian Revolution. Those fascinated by the lives of kings and queens can journey to Versailles to meet Marie Antoinette and Louis XIV the Sun King, or to Ancient Egypt to meet Cleopatra and Nerfertiti. Or perhaps you’re looking to explore the history of religion, from Buddhism’s early teachings to the Protestant Reformation.
If you’re interested in the stories behind iconic works of art, music and literature, dive in to discussions on the artistic genius of Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel and Van Gogh’s famous Sunflowers. From Gothic architecture to the works of Shakespeare, each episode of In Our Time offers new insight into humanity’s cultural achievements.
Those looking to enrich their scientific knowledge can hear episodes on black holes, the Periodic Table, and classical theories of gravity, motion, evolution and relativity. Learn how the discovery of penicillin revolutionised medicine, and how the death of stars can lead to the formation of new planets.
Lovers of philosophy will find episodes on the big issues that define existence, from free will and ethics, to liberty and justice. In what ways did celebrated philosophers such as Mary Wollstonecraft and Karl Marx push forward radical new ideas? How has the concept of karma evolved from the ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism to today? What was Plato’s concept of an ideal republic, and how did he explore this through the legend of the lost city of Atlantis?
In Our Time celebrates the pursuit of knowledge and the enduring power of ideas.
History fans can learn about pivotal wars and societal upheavals, such as the rise and fall of Napoleon, the Sack of Rome in 1527, and the political intrigue of the Russian Revolution. Those fascinated by the lives of kings and queens can journey to Versailles to meet Marie Antoinette and Louis XIV the Sun King, or to Ancient Egypt to meet Cleopatra and Nerfertiti. Or perhaps you’re looking to explore the history of religion, from Buddhism’s early teachings to the Protestant Reformation.
If you’re interested in the stories behind iconic works of art, music and literature, dive in to discussions on the artistic genius of Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel and Van Gogh’s famous Sunflowers. From Gothic architecture to the works of Shakespeare, each episode of In Our Time offers new insight into humanity’s cultural achievements.
Those looking to enrich their scientific knowledge can hear episodes on black holes, the Periodic Table, and classical theories of gravity, motion, evolution and relativity. Learn how the discovery of penicillin revolutionised medicine, and how the death of stars can lead to the formation of new planets.
Lovers of philosophy will find episodes on the big issues that define existence, from free will and ethics, to liberty and justice. In what ways did celebrated philosophers such as Mary Wollstonecraft and Karl Marx push forward radical new ideas? How has the concept of karma evolved from the ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism to today? What was Plato’s concept of an ideal republic, and how did he explore this through the legend of the lost city of Atlantis?
In Our Time celebrates the pursuit of knowledge and the enduring power of ideas.
Episodes
Mentioned books
9 snips
Jul 7, 2022 • 58min
The Death of Stars
In this discussion, Martin Rees, Astronomer Royal, and Carolin Crawford, Emeritus Fellow at Cambridge, explore the fascinating life cycle and explosive deaths of stars. They detail how our Sun will transform into a red giant before collapsing into a white dwarf, while massive stars might end in spectacular supernovae, creating neutron stars or black holes. The hosts highlight the integral role of stellar death in forming new elements, new stars, and potential new life, tying cosmic events to the origins of life on Earth.
125 snips
Jun 23, 2022 • 52min
Hegel's Philosophy of History
Sally Sedgwick, a Professor and Chair of Philosophy at Boston University, and Robert Stern, a Professor of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield, delve into Hegel's revolutionary ideas on history and freedom. They discuss how Hegel viewed history as a progression of consciousness, questioning if we possess more freedom today than in the past. The conversation reveals Hegel's dialectical method, the interplay of individuality and historical forces, and his provocative notion of the 'end of history,' challenging listeners to consider the evolution of freedom and its implications.
Jun 16, 2022 • 57min
Comenius
Susanna Ivanic, a Lecturer in Early Modern European History, joins Vladimir Urbanek, a Senior Researcher in Comenius Studies, to delve into the life of Jan Amos Komenský, or Comenius. They discuss his revolutionary vision for universal education aimed at bridging religious divides during the wars in Europe. Highlighted are his innovative methods, such as the use of visuals in language education, and his ideas about non-violence and tolerance. Their insights shed light on how Comenius's legacy continues to shape modern educational thought.
Jun 9, 2022 • 47min
Tang Era Poetry
Tim Barrett, a historian, Tian Yuan Tan, a Chinese literature expert, and Frances Wood, a curator, dive into the artistry of Tang dynasty poetry. They explore the joy-filled verses of Li Bai, celebrated for his vibrant, wine-centric themes, and the somber reflections of Du Fu, who wrote amidst societal turmoil. The discussion highlights the cultural richness of the Tang era, the tension between individual expression and collective struggle, and traces the enduring legacy of these poets in both Chinese literature and beyond.
Jun 2, 2022 • 50min
The Davidian Revolution
Richard Oram, a Professor of Medieval History, and Alex Woolf, a Senior Lecturer, delve into the transformative reign of David I of Scotland. They explore David's influences from the Anglo-Norman court, which led to significant urban and religious reforms in Scotland. The guests discuss the pivotal role of monasteries in shaping economic landscapes and how David's innovative governance modernized the medieval state. Additionally, they unpack the dynastic and cultural implications of his reign, revealing his legacy as a model ruler.
38 snips
May 26, 2022 • 53min
Early Christian Martyrdom
In this discussion, Candida Moss, an expert in early Christianity, James Corke-Webster, a historian specializing in classics, and Kate Cooper, a historian focusing on Christianity's spread, unravel the intricate narratives of early Christian martyrdom. They delve into Eusebius’s influential writings and how they defined martyrdom's meaning post-persecution. The conversation also covers the brave stories of martyrs like Perpetua and Blandina, revealing how these accounts shaped Christian identity and highlight the often-overlooked contributions of women in early martyrdom narratives.
May 19, 2022 • 49min
Olympe de Gouges
Katherine Astbury, a Professor of French Studies at the University of Warwick, brings Olympe de Gouges’s revolutionary spirit to life. They discuss de Gouges’s bold advocacy for women's rights during the French Revolution, especially her Declaration asserting women’s equality. The conversation highlights her innovative methods, challenges in a male-dominated theater, and the impact of her ideas on modern feminism. They also reflect on her tragic execution and the resurgence of interest in her legacy, solidifying her role as a pioneering voice for gender equality.
May 12, 2022 • 51min
Homo erectus
In this discussion, Peter Kjærgaard, a Professor of Evolutionary History, and José Joordens, a notable researcher in Human Evolution, dive into the fascinating world of Homo erectus. They reveal how this ancient ancestor thrived for two million years, showcasing their endurance and adaptability in diverse habitats. The guests explore the intriguing links between their diet, brain size, and social structures. They also ponder the implications of potential communication capabilities, challenging long-held beliefs about our evolutionary relatives.
May 5, 2022 • 51min
Polidori's The Vampyre
Nick Groom, a Professor of Literature in English, discusses the groundbreaking novella 'The Vampyre' by John Polidori, revealing its profound impact on the vampire mythos. Samantha George highlights how the story intertwines horror with romance, while Martyn Rady explores the historical origins of vampire folklore. The conversation dives into the transition to aristocratic vampires, the evolution of literary themes, and the personal tragedy of Polidori's life. This captivating dialogue sheds light on the enduring legacy and cultural significance of vampire narratives.
5 snips
Apr 28, 2022 • 56min
The Sistine Chapel
Catherine Fletcher, a historian specializing in the Renaissance, joins Sarah Vowles, curator at the British Museum, and Matthias Wivel, curator of sixteenth-century paintings at the National Gallery. They dive deep into Michelangelo's monumental work in the Sistine Chapel, exploring the stunning frescos of Genesis and The Last Judgment. The discussion touches on Michelangelo's artistic evolution, his rivalries with Raphael, and the chapel's rich historical and spiritual significance, revealing how these masterpieces have shaped art and culture through the ages.
