Zrinka Stahuljak, a Professor of Comparative Literature at UCLA, redefines the role of translators in the medieval world. She introduces the concept of 'fixers,' who actively shaped cultural exchanges rather than merely conveying authors' intentions. The conversation uncovers the economic and political dimensions of translation during the Crusades, alongside the dynamics of loyalty and gift exchange. Stahuljak's insights encourage a paradigm shift in understanding literary history, promoting a more inclusive view that highlights the significance of relational communication.