Walter Scheidel

Professor Walter Scheidel discusses the lack of recurring empires in Europe, which led to the rise of Europe and the Great Divergence. The podcast explores the factors behind the success of the Roman Empire, the challenges of Mongol state-building in Europe, and the concept and timing of the 'great divergence' between Europe and the rest of the world.

Walter Scheidel, a Stanford historian and author of 'The Great Leveler', delves into the evolution of wealth inequality and its historical roots. He argues that crises like wars and revolutions have historically reduced disparities, a notion that provokes thought about today’s economic challenges. The discussion critiques modern political responses to inequality and highlights lessons from past societies. Additionally, Scheidel offers an optimistic view on nations like China and India, showcasing their progress in reducing inequality.