Joining the discussion, Paul Robinson, a Professor of international affairs at the University of Ottawa and an expert on Russian liberalism, delves into the complex evolution of liberalism in Russia. He explores its historical ties with Western ideals, critiques the radicalization process, and addresses the challenges liberalism faces amid state control. The conversation highlights the struggle between civil society and government, illustrating how liberalism is often viewed as a foreign concept in Russia, while advocating for a nuanced understanding of its future.