Expert Matthew Furlong discusses the history and philosophy of dialectics, exploring key thinkers like Mao and Marx. They delve into the evolution of dialectical materialism, contrasting metaphysical and dialectical ideologies. The conversation also touches on mindfulness practices, medieval Christianity, and the interconnectedness of intellects.

Explore the life and philosophy of Baruch Spinoza with expert Matthew Furlong. Topics include Spinoza's influence on society, his philosophical ideas, and the contrast with Descartes' philosophy. Delve into Spinoza's unique writing method, the concept of substance, and God as nature. Discover Spinoza's resolve against societal pressures and his intertwined view of the universe.

Matthew Furlong, a Marxist philosophy expert, delves deep into dialectical materialism and Althusser's essay with Breht. They explore topics like base and superstructure differentiation, agency versus determinism, substance dualism, unintended consequences in history, and the interplay of base and superstructure in Marxist theory. The discussion also covers societal changes, unevenness in dialectical change, ideological manipulation, resistance, and the application of dialectical materialism in historical analysis.