Martyn Rady

Martyn Rady, Professor Emeritus of Central European History and author of 'The Middle Kingdoms', dives into the dramatic Siege of Vienna in 1683. He reveals how a vast Ottoman army threatened to engulf the city before a pivotal cavalry charge changed the course of history. The discussion touches on the geopolitical stakes, the rise of Islamic zealotry, and the cultural impacts that resonated throughout Europe. Rady also uncovers fun myths about the origins of coffee and croissants linked to this legendary clash.

Catriona Seth, Marshall Foch Professor of French Literature at the University of Oxford, Martyn Rady, Professor of Central European History at University College London, and Thomas Biskup, Lecturer in Early Modern History at the University of Hull, delve into the remarkable life of Maria Theresa. They discuss her rise to power, facing threats from neighbors, and her political reforms that transformed Austria. The conversation also highlights her controversial religious policies, strategic marital alliances, and the lasting impact of her reign on European society.