In this discussion, Bassam Haddad, a distinguished professor and director of Middle East studies, unpacks the geopolitical intricacies surrounding the rise and fall of Assad's regime. He delves into the mixed emotions Syrians felt post-ouster, balancing joy with the unsettling aftermath. Haddad also examines the Syrian civil society's struggles, the complex dynamics of sectarianism, and the impact of regional players like Turkey and Iran. Additionally, he critiques the deceptive nature of terrorism definitions and explores the ongoing refugee crisis in Europe.

Bassam Haddad joins the discussion, bringing his expertise as the founding director of the Middle East program at George Mason University. He examines the rise and fall of Assad's regime and contrasts the poignant joy of Syrians during the regime's ouster with the looming geopolitical complexities. The conversation navigates through Syria's intricate political history, the role of external influences like Turkey and the U.S., and delves into the challenges facing civil society amidst ongoing conflict, revealing the multilayered dilemmas of power and resistance in the region.

In this discussion, Bassam Haddad, a scholar on Middle Eastern studies, delves into the ongoing conflict in Gaza and its ripple effects on regional politics. Raja Khalidi analyzes the complex scenarios surrounding Palestinian independence, presenting varied futures for the region. Hugh Lovatt highlights the geopolitical challenges posed by Israel's actions and the potential implications of escalating tensions with Iran and Lebanon. Together, they offer critical insights into the urgent need for effective diplomatic solutions amid rising instability.