Mina Al-Lami, a jihadist media specialist with BBC Monitoring, and Barbara Plett Usher, a BBC correspondent with deep insights from Beirut, dive into the resurgence of conflict in Syria. They discuss the recent rebel offensive in Aleppo and its implications for Assad's regime. The dialogue explores the transformation of rebel factions like HTS and the hope for reform among the Syrian people. Additionally, the strategic significance of Aleppo emerges, highlighting a complex web of geopolitics and the resilience of civilians amidst renewed violence.