What's Up Docs? Doctors' Notes: Tanning
Jul 15, 2025
Dr. Rachel Abbott, a Consultant Dermatologist specializing in skin cancer at the University Hospital of Wales, shares her expertise on tanning myths and the real risks of skin cancer. She explains why skin tone affects tanning and why some people are more prone to burns. The discussion dives into cultural attitudes towards tanning, especially in the age of social media, and highlights the critical need for effective sun protection. Dr. Abbott also offers insights on youth perceptions of tanning and the importance of using sunscreen.
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Melanin's Role in UV Protection
- Melanin types impact skin protection; eumelanin absorbs UV, offering more protection.
- People with lighter skin and pheomelanin (red hair, freckles) have less UV protection and higher skin cancer risks.
Target Youth with Aging Message
- UV exposure causes skin aging like wrinkling and pigmentation.
- Emphasize skin aging risks to young people, especially women, to encourage sun protection.
Gender Differences in Melanoma
- Melanoma locations differ by gender, likely due to exposure patterns and possible biology.
- Men delay seeking care; spouses often prompt men's skin cancer checks.