Nutrition Facts with Dr. Greger cover image

Nutrition Facts with Dr. Greger

Vegetarian Athletes

Nov 16, 2023
This podcast explores the benefits of plant-based diets for athletes, including improved aerobic capacity and endurance in vegan athletes. It also discusses the positive effects of vegetarian diets on physical fitness, diabetes control, weight loss, and cholesterol levels. The podcast examines the impact of plant-based diets on athletic performance, highlighting the potential reduction in chronic disease risk and the benefits for endurance athletes. Overall, it emphasizes the advantages of adopting a vegetarian diet for athletes.
10:04

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Quick takeaways

  • Vegan athletes had superior endurance and cardiovascular health, potentially due to higher carbohydrate intake and antioxidant properties of a vegan diet.
  • A vegetarian diet improves VO2 max, insulin sensitivity, mood, and quality of life in individuals with type 2 diabetes, and aids in weight loss and diabetes management.

Deep dives

Plant-based diets improve endurance performance in athletes

A study showed that vegan athletes had significantly superior aerobic capacity and endurance, lasting 25% longer on a time to exhaustion cycling test. Higher carbohydrate intake and the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory profiles of a vegan diet may contribute to the improved endurance performance. Additionally, vegan athletes showed better heart function and ventricular thickness compared to non-vegan athletes, indicating positive cardiovascular effects. Educating healthcare professionals to consider vegan diets and exercise training together could be beneficial.

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