The Foreign Desk What is Rwanda doing in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
Feb 1, 2025
Fred Bauma, a leading voice from Kinshasa’s Ebuteli Research Institute, Jason Stearns, an expert on Congolese conflict, and journalist Michela Wrong dive deep into Rwanda's controversial involvement in the DRC. They discuss the alarming capture of Goma by M23 rebels and the historical ties between the two countries. The trio addresses the external influences complicating the situation, the Congolese military's readiness, and the importance of national identity amidst a backdrop of international indifference. This conversation sheds light on a complex regional crisis.
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Current Situation in Goma
- Fred Bauma, born and raised in Goma, shares insights on the recent attacks by M23 rebels.
- The city faces significant control by the rebels, including the airport, border, and parts of the city itself.
Information and Concern in Kinshasa
- While Kinshasa acknowledges the M23's progress, accurate information remains limited, even within Goma itself.
- Public concern exists but is tempered by the restricted flow of reliable news from the conflict zone.
Congolese State's Capacity
- The Congolese government has increased military spending, but the army's effectiveness is questioned.
- M23's significant Rwandan support, including advanced military technology, poses a challenge.
