It Cooks, It Cleans! When Will Robots Be Doing Our Chores?
Sep 13, 2024
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In this discussion, Charlie Kemp, co-founder and CTO of Hello Robot, delves into the future of household chores with robots. He shares insights on the Stretch 3, a robot designed to navigate homes and tackle tasks like laundry and cooking. The conversation highlights the technological hurdles that prevent robots from becoming household staples and the differences between humanoid and non-humanoid designs. Kemp also explores innovative teaching methods to help robots learn tasks effectively, emphasizing the potential for a cleaner, more efficient future.
The emergence of the Roomba revolutionized expectations for household robots, yet only limited advancements have followed, leaving some desired tasks unaddressed.
Charlie Kemp emphasizes the complexities of developing domestic robots that can navigate unpredictable environments and perform simple chores effectively.
Deep dives
The Evolution of Home Robotics
Dynamic domestic robots are still not commonplace in households, despite the long-standing desire for them, as exemplified by the fictional Rosie from 'The Jetsons.' The Roomba has been the only notable success in this category, with around 12 million units sold since its launch in 2001. Charlie Kemp, a significant figure in robotics, views the emergence of the Roomba as a pivotal moment, sparking expectations for a rapid expansion of useful home robots. Currently leading efforts at Hello Robot, he works on Stretch 3, a robot designed for tasks like folding laundry, but it remains primarily an educational and research tool rather than widely accessible for average consumers.
Challenges of Domestic Robotics
Creating robots capable of performing simple household tasks such as picking up toys or fetching drinks is more complex than it appears. Domestic environments are unpredictable due to the presence of people, pets, and obstacles, making it difficult for robots to operate in a safe and effective manner. Kemp highlights the intricacies involved in what seem like straightforward tasks, such as a robot retrieving a glass of water, noting the need for advanced sensing and manipulation capabilities. Current advancements in robotic hands and sensing technology are promising, but significant challenges remain before robots can reliably manage domestic chores.
The Future of Home Robots
The scope for future domestic robots like Stretch 3 is broad, with tasks ranging from watering plants to assisting individuals with mobility impairments. Although some of these functions may eventually be autonomous, direct human control will likely remain essential in certain scenarios. Kemp predicts that it is feasible for robots similar to Stretch 3 to become common in households within the next five years, depending on societal interest and investment in this technology. While he holds strong belief in the eventual integration of robots into homes, he admits that the timeline for widespread adoption remains uncertain.
What if you had a robot that could take care of your household chores, from doing laundry to making dinner? When the Roomba came out over 20 years ago, it seemed like other autonomous robots for the home were not far off. But no other home robot has yet become a household name. WSJ’s Charlotte Gartenberg speaks with Charlie Kemp, co-founder and chief technology officer of Hello Robot, about his company's dexterous robot called Stretch 3.They also talk about the technological hurdles we’ll have to overcome before truly helpful robots move into our homes.