Peter Harmsen, "Bernhard Sindberg: The Schindler of Nanjing" (Casemate, 2024)
Feb 28, 2024
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A Danish hero, Bernhard Sindberg, saves thousands during the Nanjing massacre in 1937, resembling Oskar Schindler. The podcast explores his courageous acts, the tragedy of Nanjing, Japan's air raids, and Sindberg's early life and influences. It sheds light on his rebellious nature, commercial relations, and impact on women and children. The story unveils a forgotten hero's remarkable journey amidst war-torn China.
Bernhard Sindberg displayed extraordinary courage and compassion during the Nanjing massacre, protecting Chinese civilians and confronting Japanese soldiers armed only with a Danish flag.
Sindberg's diverse early life and inheritance of strong justice principles and a hot temper shaped his responses and actions during critical moments.
Sindberg's heroic deeds in Nanjing were largely forgotten after World War II, emphasizing the transient nature of recognition and fame.
Deep dives
Bernhard Sindberg's Background and Early Travels
Bernhard Sindberg, born in Ahus, Denmark in 1911, had a diverse early life characterized by his father's profession as a high school teacher and his own unruly temperament. Before his significant actions in Nanjing, he spent time as a sailor and even briefly joined the French Foreign Legion.
Significance of Sindberg's Father and Character Traits
Sindberg inherited a strong sense of justice and a hot temper from his father, Johannes Sindberg. This combination of traits played a crucial role in shaping Bernhard Sindberg's responses and actions during critical moments in his life.
Friendship with Philip Pembroke Stephen
Noteworthy journalist Philip Pembroke Stephen became a close acquaintance of Bernhard Sindberg during the battle of Shanghai. Their personal relationship contributed significantly to Sindberg's experiences and decisions in the tumultuous events that followed.
Sindberg's Heroic Actions in Nanjing
During the Nanjing massacre in 1937, Bernhard Sindberg displayed extraordinary courage and compassion. Against all odds, Sindberg protected Chinese civilians, set up a clinic, ensured food supplies, and even confronted Japanese soldiers to prevent further atrocities, all while armed only with a Danish flag.
Sindberg's Post-War Life and Legacy
Despite his heroic deeds in Nanjing, after World War II, Bernhard Sindberg returned to a relatively ordinary life as a sailor. His extraordinary actions were largely forgotten by society until years later, highlighting the transient nature of recognition and fame.
In December 1937, the Chinese capital, Nanjing, falls and the Japanese army unleash an orgy of torture, murder, and rape. Over the course of six weeks, hundreds of thousands of civilians and prisoners of war are killed. At the very onset of the atrocities, the Danish supervisor at a cement plant just outside the city, 26-year-old Bernhard Arp Sindberg, opens the factory gates and welcomes in 10,000 Chinese civilians to safety, beyond the reach of the blood-thirsty Japanese. He becomes an Asian equivalent of Oskar Schindler, the savior of Jews in the European Holocaust.
Bernhard Sindberg: The Schindler of Nanjing(Casemate, 2024) follows Sindberg from his childhood in the old Viking city of Aarhus and on his first adventures as a sailor and a Foreign Legionnaire to the dramatic 104 days as a rescuer of thousands of helpless men, women, and children in the darkest hour of the Sino-Japanese War. It describes how after his remarkable achievement, he receded back into obscurity, spending decades more at sea and becoming a naturalized American citizen, before dying of old age in Los Angeles in 1983, completely unrecognized. In this respect, too, there is an obvious parallel with Schindler, who only attained posthumous fame.
The book sets the record straight by providing the first complete account of Sindberg's life in English, based on archival sources hitherto unutilized by any historian as well as interviews with surviving relatives. What emerges is the surprising tale of a person who was average in every respect but rose to the occasion when faced with unimaginable brutality, discovering an inner strength and courage that transformed him into one of the great humanitarian figures of the 20th century and an inspiration for our modern age, demonstrating that the determined actions of one person--any person--can make a huge difference.