

37 | Edward Watts on the End of the Roman Republic and Lessons for Democracy
Mar 11, 2019
Edward Watts, a Pulitzer Prize-winning historian from UC San Diego, explores the transformation of the Roman Republic into autocracy. He discusses how a seemingly democratic system crumbled, particularly through the actions of ambitious figures like the Gracchi brothers. Watts highlights the complexities of political ambition and reform, as well as the impacts of citizenship on governance. Delving into the patterns of political turmoil, he draws parallels to modern democracy, prompting listeners to reflect on contemporary governance challenges.
AI Snips
Chapters
Books
Transcript
Episode notes
Tiberius Gracchus's Rise to Populism
- Tiberius Gracchus, from a prominent Roman family, saved an army through negotiation.
- Political opponents used this against him, leading him to embrace populism.
Norm-Breaking and Instability
- Tiberius Gracchus's actions, though not illegal, violated established norms.
- This norm-breaking set a precedent for future political maneuvering and instability.
Tiberius Gracchus's Land Reform
- Tiberius Gracchus proposed land redistribution, compensating those with excess public land.
- Despite senatorial opposition and vetoes, he used populist tactics to pass his law.