

Sir Thomas Wyatt (Archive Episode)
Oct 9, 2025
In this engaging discussion, guest Brian Cummings, a professor at the University of York, reveals how Thomas Wyatt revolutionized English poetry by integrating Italian forms. Susan Brigden, a retired fellow at Oxford, shares insights into Wyatt’s tumultuous court career and dangerous ties to Anne Boleyn. Laura Ashe dives into the nuances of Wyatt's poems, emphasizing their innovative tone and emotional depth. Together, they explore themes of political peril, humanism, and how Wyatt's work laid the groundwork for future poets like Shakespeare.
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Wyatt's Pivotal Literary Role
- Thomas Wyatt brought Italian Renaissance forms, especially the sonnet, into English court poetry and shaped later poets like Shakespeare and Donne.
- He combined continental forms with conversational English rhythm to create a new poetic voice.
Conversational Meter And Form
- Wyatt's innovation is a conversational, speech-like poetry that plays with meter and stress to sound intimate and modern.
- He adapted Italian forms like terza rima and ottava rima while varying rhythm to mimic spoken language.
Italian Captivity And Renaissance Encounters
- Wyatt was captured by Landsknechts while travelling in Italy and briefly encountered the chaotic politics of Renaissance warfare.
- He was ransomed by Gonzaga princes and later noted arriving at the papal army camp where Machiavelli and Guicciardini were present.