Gresham College Lectures

Music of Animals - Milton Mermikides

Nov 14, 2025
Milton Mermikides, a dynamic composer and professor, explores the fascinating interplay between animal sounds and music. He discusses whether animals truly create music, highlighting the rhythmic connections between animal behaviors and human musical forms. From using guitar techniques to replicate elephant calls to examining the cultural structures of whale songs, Mermikides navigates the intersection of sound and empathy in the animal kingdom. He even presents experiments showing how animals react to different types of music, revealing a deeper connection between species.
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INSIGHT

Animals As Musical Teaching Tools

  • Ancient musical techniques often used vivid animal metaphors to teach specific playing gestures.
  • Milton Mermikides shows how images like "white butterflies" map directly to guitar harmonics technique.
ANECDOTE

Blues Rhythms From A Horse Gait

  • Steve Ray Vaughan described blues rhythms as drawn from everyday sounds like a horse walking.
  • Mermikides demonstrates the horse gait overlaid with a Texas shuffle to show their close relation.
ADVICE

Recreate Animal Voices With Specific Techniques

  • Use instrument timbre, attack and pitch bends to mimic animal voices authentically.
  • Mermikides layers harmonics, softened volume and a whammy bar to recreate an elephant sound on guitar.
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