Betwixt The Sheets: The History of Sex, Scandal & Society

The Horrible History of Gonorrhoea

Apr 1, 2025

In this discussion, Cat Irving, a Human Remains Conservator at Surgeons’ Hall in Edinburgh and an expert on disease history, sheds light on the intriguing past of gonorrhoea. She reveals the odd and often toxic treatments used throughout history, from mercury to silver. The conversation delves into the societal stigmas faced, particularly by women, and the alarming rise in antibiotic resistance today. Cat also connects historical contexts to modern challenges in STD awareness, emphasizing the crucial need for responsible sexual health practices.

31:33

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Episode guests

Cat Irving

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Episode notes

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Quick takeaways

The historical treatments for gonorrhea, ranging from toxic substances to humiliating procedures, reflect a long-standing stigma and misunderstanding of the disease's transmission.

The significant rise in gonorrhea cases and its increasing antibiotic resistance highlight the urgent need for prevention education and research in sexual health policy.

Deep dives

Surge in Gonorrhea Cases

Cases of gonorrhea have surged globally, with reports indicating a more than 300% increase in Europe since 2014. This rise poses a significant public health threat, particularly as the infection is becoming increasingly antibiotic-resistant. Currently, only one antibiotic remains effective against gonorrhea, and it is also starting to exhibit limited effectiveness, raising concerns about the potential for untreatable cases in the near future. The current situation underscores the importance of preventive measures and education regarding sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Intro

2min

The Unfolding History of Gonorrhea

12min

Historical Remedies for Gonorrhea

7min

The Stigmatization and Treatment of STIs in Wartime

3min

The Evolution of Antibiotics and STIs

10min

Exploring the Historical Ties of Gonorrhea and Syphilis

3min

Possibly the first recorded sexually transmitted disease, gonorrhoea is still one of the most common.

We're back on the itchier side of history today to find out more about the story of this difficult-to-spell affliction.

Kate is back with Cat Irving, Human Remains Conservator for Surgeons’ Hall in Edinburgh. Together they discuss the odd and off-putting treatments offered for gonorrhoea over the centuries.

This episode was edited by Tom Delargy and produced by Sophie Gee. The senior producer was Charlotte Long.

If you'd like to get in touch with the show you can contact us at betwixt@historyhit.com.

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All music from Epidemic Sounds.

Betwixt the Sheets: History of Sex, Scandal & Society is a History Hit podcast.

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