Recent neuroscience study explores effects of cold water exposure on emotions and brain networks. Cold showers and ice baths can elevate positive emotions and decrease negative emotional state. Study found cold water exposure increases positive emotions and decreases negative emotions, attributed to changes in brain activity and connectivity.
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Quick takeaways
Cold water exposure increases positive emotions and decreases negative emotions.
Cold water immersion rewires brain connectivity and contributes to positive emotions.
Deep dives
Positive effects on mood and emotions
Cold water exposure, such as cold showers or ice baths, has been shown to have a significant impact on mood. Research suggests that people who engage in cold water immersion report elevated positive emotions and decreased negative emotional states. Cold water exposure increases levels of noradrenaline and dopamine, chemicals that contribute to feeling good and reward. A recent study analyzed the effects of short-term whole-body cold water immersion on emotions and brain activity. Participants who immersed themselves in a cold bath for five minutes reported more positive emotions and fewer negative emotions after the immersion compared to before. Changes in positive emotions were associated with different brain areas involved in attention control, emotion, and self-regulation.
Brain rewiring in response to cold water exposure
The study on cold water immersion also revealed changes in brain activity and connectivity. The MRI scans showed that the brain rewires its connectivity during the cold water immersion to cope with the shock. This rewiring involved unique components of interacting brain networks responsible for resting brain state (default mode network), attention (frontal parietal network), salient processing (salient network), and visual processing (visual lateral network). The positive mood lift experienced after cold water exposure is driven by these changes in brain activity. This study provides new evidence that cold water exposure not only has physiological benefits but also positively affects the brain, resulting in increased positive emotions and decreased negative emotions.
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The Impact of Cold Water Exposure on Emotions and Brain Networks