The WW2 Podcast

01 - The German Halftrack - SdKfz 251

May 1, 2015
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INSIGHT

Halftrack Made Tanks Decisive

  • Heinz Guderian pushed for armoured infantry that could keep pace with tanks to make the tank the decisive force.
  • The Sd.Kfz.251 adapted an existing 3-ton tractor into a cheap, fast armoured personnel carrier to fulfil that role.
INSIGHT

Tracks Plus Wheels For Balance

  • The halftrack combined tracks and steerable front wheels to balance cross-country mobility and cost.
  • Steering used wheel input plus selective track braking, making it mechanically complex but more manoeuvrable.
INSIGHT

Good Side Armour, Vulnerable Top

  • Armour protected against small arms but left troops exposed from above, making air attack a major vulnerability.
  • Germans mitigated this by mounting MG34/42s for defensive fire but top protection remained poor.
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