Investigating Europe's heat death hotspot in Osijek, Croatia. Exploring factors such as temperature, green spaces, healthcare, age demographic, wetland humidity, local diet, and past trauma. Lack of awareness and adaptation to extreme heat in Osijek and Croatia. Need for cities in Europe to address neglected environmental health issues. Challenges of the European environment correspondent job and the impact of climate change on the Mediterranean diet.
Read more
AI Summary
AI Chapters
Episode notes
auto_awesome
Podcast summary created with Snipd AI
Quick takeaways
Oseac, a Croatian city, has the highest heat mortality rate in Europe due to factors like slow-moving water, high humidity, and a local diet heavy on fatty and meaty foods.
Investigations into Oseac's heat-related deaths revealed surprising factors that contradicted the severity, such as other coastal cities having higher temperatures and the presence of green spaces and healthcare, but researchers attribute it to slow-moving water, high humidity, and a diet exacerbating cardiovascular disease.
Deep dives
The Troubling Anomaly in Oseac and Heat-Related Deaths in Europe
Oseac, a city in Croatia, has been identified as the worst-hit location by excess heat mortality in Europe. Despite its charming appearance and seemingly favorable conditions like green spaces, a nearby river, and standard healthcare, Oseac experiences significantly high heat-related deaths. Researchers have attributed this to factors such as slow-moving water, contributing to high humidity, and a local diet that is heavy on fatty and meaty foods. Additionally, the city's traumatic history from the war may have long-term health consequences. This case study raises questions about how cities across Europe will cope with increased heat-related deaths as the climate crisis intensifies.
Challenges in Investigating Heat Deaths in Oseac
When investigating the issue of heat-related deaths in Oseac, journalists were met with surprising factors that seemingly contradicted the severity of the problem. Despite its reputation as a hot city, other coastal cities in Croatia have higher temperatures. The presence of green spaces and access to healthcare also suggested that heat mortality should not be as high. However, researchers point out the impact of slow-moving water contributing to higher humidity and a local diet that exacerbates cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, the city's history of war and exposure to traumatic events may contribute to long-term health issues.
Addressing Awareness and Policy Responses
While there is an increasing awareness of the problem of heat-related deaths in Oseac and Croatia, concrete policies are yet to be implemented. The city's label as a heat death hotspot of Europe may prompt action, with efforts being made in terms of heat health action plans and greater recognition by the medical community. However, the lack of media coverage, both in English and Croatian languages, indicates that more needs to be done to raise awareness and translate it into effective policies. This case study underscores the need for European cities to confront and tackle ignored environmental challenges as the region faces the impacts of climate change.
Ian Sample hears from the Guardian’s Europe environment correspondent, Ajit Niranjan, about the reporting he has been doing for the launch of our new Europe edition. He talks about Osijek, a Croatian city that has the highest heat mortality rate in Europe … but no one knows why. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode