The Effects of Cannabis (Marijuana) on the Brain & Body

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Oct 3, 2022

Delve into the fascinating effects of cannabis on the brain and body. Discover how different strains, like sativa and indica, produce varied psychoactive experiences. Explore the links between cannabis use, creativity, and mood alterations. The discussion also highlights potential health risks, including impacts on anxiety, depression, and brain development, particularly in younger users. As the legal landscape shifts, this insightful conversation sheds light on the multifaceted role of cannabis in health and wellness.

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INSIGHT

Long-Term Cannabis & Anxiety

Chronic cannabis use increases anxiety and depression, even in users seeking relief.
This is due to CB1 receptor habituation and attenuated downstream signaling.

INSIGHT

Sativa vs. Indica

Cannabis sativa and indica have distinct morphologies and effects.
Sativa stimulates, while indica relaxes; plant structure influences psychoactive compound distribution.

INSIGHT

Hybrid Strains & Types

Hybrid cannabis strains blend sativa and indica genetics for nuanced effects.
Type 1, 2, and 3 strains categorize varying THC to CBD ratios.

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In this episode, I discuss cannabis (aka marijuana), including the biological mechanisms underlying its effects on the mind and body, its known medical applications, its impact on libido, creativity, hunger, hormones and more. I also cover the known adverse health consequences of chronic and even acute (one-time) use and the factors that determine if cannabis is helpful or harmful. Additionally, I detail how the various strains of cannabis: sativa, indica and hybrid strains, can produce such divergent effects depending on the strain type, THC-to-CBD ratio, total dosage, and frequency of use. I review why cannabis can impact speech patterns and one’s propensity to develop anxiety/depression during and after use and, in some individuals, paranoia. As the legal landscape for cannabis is rapidly evolving, this episode should interest a wide audience, including former/current cannabis users, those in the medical, sports, law enforcement, and educational communities and, of course, children, teenagers, and parents.

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Timestamps

(00:00:00) Cannabis (Marijuana)

(00:005:02) Sponsor: LMNT

(00:07:03) Tool: Non-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR), Sleep & Anxiety

(00:15:08) Cannabis Strains, Psychoactive Compounds: THC & CBD

(00:19:34) Sativa vs. Indica, Stimulant vs. Relaxation Effects

(00:25:55) Hybrid Cannabis Strains, Type 1, 2 & 3 Strains

(00:31:56) Naturally Occurring Receptors: Nicotinic & Cannabinoid Receptors (CB1)

(00:35:18) Sponsor: AG1

(00:40:35) THC, CBD vs. Endogenous Cannabinoids, Dependence

(00:43:14) Endogenous Cannabinoids, Cannabinoid Receptors & Nervous System Function

(00:53:07) Biological Effects of Cannabis

(00:56:29) Cannabis Sativa & Subjective Effects: Mood, Stress, Alertness, Paranoia

(01:04:58) Cannabis Indica & Subjective Effects, Memory, Dosage

(01:09:41) Brain Areas Affected by THC & CBD, Side Effects

(01:16:08) Creativity: Convergent vs. Divergent Thinking & Dopamine

(01:26:41) Does Cannabis Increase Creativity?

(01:35:08) Chronic Cannabis Use & Changes in Speech Patterns

(01:46:46) Cannabis & Libido, Dopamine & Prolactin

(01:56:55) Cannabis & Hormones: Prolactin, Testosterone, Estrogen & Fertility

(02:06:53) Smoking/Vaping Tobacco or Cannabis & Negative Health Consequences

(02:10:06) Avoiding Cannabis During Pregnancy/Breastfeeding, Fetal Neural Development

(02:18:13) Negative Health Consequences of Cannabis, Anxiety & Depression, Tolerance

(02:25:57) Cannabis Use & Adolescence/Young Adulthood, Predisposition to Psychosis

(02:34:36) Adolescent Cannabis Use: Brain Development & Mental Health Disorders

(02:41:44) Cannabis & Pain Management, Divergent Effects of Cannabis

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