History Extra podcast
A Nazi in Chile: did an SS commander work for Pinochet?
Apr 3, 2025
Philippe Sands, a renowned author and lawyer focused on international law and human rights, dives deep into the unsettling connections between Chile’s dictator Augusto Pinochet and Nazi SS commander Walter Rauff. He recounts Pinochet's dramatic 1998 arrest in London and its implications for international justice. The discussion reveals the ethical dilemmas surrounding legal defenses in human rights cases, explores the chilling legacy of Colonia Dignitat, and examines the persistent themes of immunity and accountability in the wake of atrocities.
49:01
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Quick takeaways
- Pinochet's 1998 arrest in London marked a pivotal moment for international law, demonstrating the power of universal jurisdiction in pursuing justice.
- The podcast explores the disturbing connections between Nazi figures like Walter Rauff and Pinochet's regime, revealing ongoing complexities of accountability for historical crimes.
Deep dives
Pinochet's Arrest: A Historic Moment
Augusto Pinochet's arrest in London in 1998 marked a groundbreaking moment in international law, as it was the first time a former head of state was apprehended for international crimes. This event occurred shortly after the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court was adopted, highlighting its significance in the legal landscape. The arrest stemmed from a Spanish judge's warrant, emphasizing the principles of universal jurisdiction, which allows any country to prosecute certain crimes regardless of where they were committed. The timing and impact of this arrest sent shockwaves around the world, igniting discussions on justice for human rights violations.
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