BBC Inside Science

Could we have evidence of life on Mars?

Oct 9, 2025
In a captivating discussion, science journalist Jonathan Amos sheds light on potential biosignatures found by NASA's Perseverance rover on Mars, revealing what these findings mean for the search for life on the red planet. Dr. Andrew Farnsworth from Cornell Lab discusses the impact of the Tribute in Light memorial on migrating birds, explaining how the bright beams can disorient them. Together, they explore the balance between honoring memories and protecting wildlife, highlighting the intersection of science and conservation.
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INSIGHT

Potential Biosignatures In Cheyava Falls

  • Perseverance found fine-grained rocks called Cheyava Falls with green/blue 'poppy seed' mineral spots that may be chemical traces of ancient life.
  • Scientists call them 'potential biosignatures' and stress laboratory tests are needed to exclude purely geological origins.
INSIGHT

Why Samples Need To Return To Earth

  • Remote instruments on Perseverance provide tantalising data but cannot match Earth laboratories for detailed analysis.
  • Bringing samples back to Earth remains essential to conclusively test biological versus geological explanations.
ADVICE

Protect Sample-Return Funding Now

  • Funding and mission architecture determine whether Mars sample return happens and when we can analyse rocks on Earth.
  • Preserve political and budget support now if you want Cheyava Falls analysed with terrestrial labs by 2040 or sooner.
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