History Extra podcast

Are we celebrating the wrong Magna Carta?

32 snips
Feb 11, 2025
Join Professor David Carpenter, a medieval history expert, as he sheds light on the often misunderstood legacy of Magna Carta. He argues that the 1225 reissue, endorsed by Henry III, is the true event we should commemorate, emphasizing its role in establishing crucial precedents for taxation and liberties. Carpenter explores the turbulent backdrop of 1216, the evolution of the charter's significance, and how Henry III became a more active ruler. Discover why this anniversary in 2025 deserves more recognition!
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INSIGHT

The Real Magna Carta

  • While the 1215 charter is popularly known as Magna Carta, 13th-century people called the 1225 charter Magna Carta.
  • This 1225 charter, issued by Henry III, is considered the real Magna Carta by scholars like Professor David Carpenter.
ANECDOTE

John's Treachery

  • King John's character and oppressive rule led to the 1215 Charter of Runnymede.
  • John's slipperiness caused him to backslide on the charter, appealing to the Pope to quash it, leading to further rebellion and Louis of France's involvement.
INSIGHT

Weaponizing Magna Carta

  • Henry III's supporters reissued a version of Magna Carta to gain support and differentiate him from his father.
  • This reissue played a significant role in shaping English history and garnering support for the young king.
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