367. The Real Harry Potter: Magic, Empire and Beastly Bullies
Sep 10, 2023
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J.K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series, discusses the origins and influences behind her novels. Topics include the impact of the series, the significance of Dr. Arnold, the concept of 'beastliness', the influence of school stories and banned books, the origins of houses in Harry Potter, and the influence of school stories on children.
Harry Potter drew inspiration from the long lineage of British school stories, featuring the trajectory of a boy discovering an extraordinary new world at a boarding school.
The influence of Thomas Arnold, headmaster of Rugby School, shaped the educational system and emphasized the importance of sport, moral character, and the prefect system.
The incorporation of elements from public school stories, alongside the magical elements, creates a self-contained world that captivates readers and transports them into a realm with its own rules, hierarchies, and traditions.
Deep dives
The Influence of Public School Stories on Harry Potter
Harry Potter draws on the long lineage of school stories, such as Tom Brown School Days, to craft its narrative. The essential trajectory of Harry's story mirrors the classic structure in which a boy goes from obscurity to discovering an extraordinary new world at a boarding school. This device, featuring the boy learning new codes, encountering new friends and enemies, and navigating through trials, has a rich history in British fiction.
The Impact of Thomas Arnold and Boarding Schools
The influence of Thomas Arnold, headmaster of Rugby School, cannot be understated. Arnold's vision of using schools as laboratories to mold Christian men and create an aristocracy of talent and worth shaped the educational system. His emphasis on sport, moral character, and the prefect system resonated with many other schools, leading to the spread of Arnold's ideals throughout British and international institutions. The boarding school experience, with its secret languages, institutional structure, and discipline, became a key foundation for children's stories and the formation of character.
The Elements of Public School Stories in Harry Potter
Harry Potter incorporates elements from public school stories, including the emphasis on sport, the presence of intimidating teachers, the use of codes and secret languages, and the institutionalization of school life. These features, alongside the magical elements, create a self-contained world that captivates readers. Public school stories have long been popular due to their ability to transport readers into a realm with its own rules, hierarchies, and traditions.
Influence of Marxist Historians on Cricket Historian C.L.R. James
C.L.R. James, a Caribbean intellectual and Marxist historian, was deeply influenced by Marxist historians in his approach to cricket. James attended Queens Royal College in Port of Spain and considered his school life and the moral framework he gained from it as a significant influence on his adult life. His autobiography, Beyond a Boundary, reflects on the fusion of Marxism and his school experience, highlighting the impact of the public school spirit on his worldview.
The Interplay Between Public School Stories and Harry Potter
The Harry Potter series draws inspiration from Victorian public school stories, such as Tom Brown School Days. These stories preached moral lessons and focused on the collective spirit, fair play, and discipline. The idea of houses in Hogwarts, each with its distinct characteristics and values, mirrors the competitive house system found in public schools. The trains, medieval-style buildings, and regimented rules also reflect the architectural and disciplinary elements of Victorian public schools. However, Hogwarts differs by including girls, showcasing diversity, and serving as a separate elite institution within the wizarding world, a noteworthy departure from actual public schools.
Eclectic traditions, obscure codes and cryptic ancient languages: the world of Harry Potter has captivated the imagination of children from all backgrounds for decades. A fantasy series inspired by a long lineage of stories, from Tolkien to Narnia, all committed to the importance of the building of moral character. Join Tom and Dominic in the first part of our series on Harry Potter, as they trace the roots of J.K. Rowling’s novels, and demystify the world of eminent headmasters, weird sports, prefects and houses.
*The Rest Is History Live Tour 2023*:
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