
What in the World COP30 made some progress, but not on fossil fuels
Nov 24, 2025
Georgina Rannard, a resident climate expert, and Natalia Tsuyama, a Brazilian climate activist and first-time COP participant, delve into the outcomes of COP30 held in the Amazon. They discuss the summit's failure to address fossil fuels, despite rising protests. Georgina highlights the significant impact of the U.S. absence and China's strategic position, while Natalia shares her feelings of frustration and hope from her frontline perspective. The conversation also touches on the emotional weight of hosting in the Amazon and the disconnect between negotiations and local realities.
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No New Fossil Fuel Commitment
- COP30 ended without any new reference to fossil fuels, disappointing activists seeking stronger action.
- The final deal focused on adaptation finance rather than advancing previous emissions commitments.
Adaptation Finance Was Prioritised
- COP30 agreed to triple finance for adaptation to help countries cope with climate impacts.
- That push was driven by recent extreme events, like Hurricane Melissa, showing urgent need for funding.
US Absence, China’s Quiet Showcase
- The US did not send a delegation and its absence muted calls for ambition from dependent countries.
- China staged a public charm offensive while staying quiet in tough negotiations.
