Why Biological Sex is Real with Carole Hooven | Ep. 04
Nov 29, 2023
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Carole Hooven, a lecturer and co-director of undergraduate studies at Harvard, discusses sex and gender, her cancellation story, and the role of scientists in fostering free speech. They delve into spatial ability, the power dynamics of graduate student life, and institutional failure in defending free speech. They also explore the role of science in controversial questions and the division between scientific facts and the vision of the world we want to create.
Open and honest conversations challenging established beliefs are essential for academic freedom and truth-seeking.
Diversity and inclusion initiatives may hinder open dialogue and prioritize avoiding offense over rigorous academic discussions.
Institutional support and a commitment to academic freedom are necessary to protect individuals engaged in scientific inquiry and foster intellectual curiosity.
Deep dives
The importance of academic freedom and truth-seeking
In this podcast episode, Carol Hovin, an evolutionary biologist, discusses the importance of academic freedom and truth-seeking in higher education. She highlights the need for open and honest conversations, even if they challenge established beliefs. Hovin emphasizes the value of scientific facts and evidence in shaping our understanding of human nature and behavior. She argues against prioritizing dignity and respect over the pursuit of truth, highlighting the potential risk of suppressing research and discussions that might challenge existing narratives. Hovin also raises concerns about the institutional failure to support individuals who engage in scientific inquiry and face criticism or pushback.
The role of diversity and inclusion initiatives
Hovin discusses how diversity and inclusion initiatives have become prominent in academic settings, often overshadowing the importance of truth-seeking. She suggests that these initiatives can create a climate where avoiding offense becomes a priority over engaging in rigorous academic discussions. Hovin notes that the focus on diversity and inclusion can hinder open dialogue, as individuals may fear expressing views that could be deemed offensive or controversial. She argues for creating an environment where students are encouraged to grapple with different perspectives and respectfully challenge each other's ideas.
Institutional failure in protecting academic freedom
Hovin shares her personal experience of facing criticism and condemnation for her views and research findings. She expresses disappointment in the lack of support she received from individuals in administrative positions, who either remained silent or actively discouraged her from defending her work. Hovin suggests that fear of being labeled as transphobic or not caring about social justice stifles open discussion and discourages individuals from standing up for academic freedom. She highlights the need for institutional structures and a commitment to academic freedom to protect individuals engaged in scientific inquiry and foster a climate of intellectual curiosity.
The importance of discussing scientific facts and truth
In this podcast episode, the guest speaker, Carol, emphasizes the importance of discussing scientific facts and truth, even if the findings may be controversial or challenge certain beliefs. She believes that it is essential to address topics such as sex and gender differences, as well as race and IQ, in a careful and thoughtful manner. While acknowledging the potential for misuse or misinterpretation of scientific facts, she argues that suppressing or avoiding these discussions can have detrimental effects on intellectual freedom and the pursuit of knowledge. Carol also highlights the need for open and respectful dialogue, even with individuals who hold opposing views, in order to promote understanding and progress in society.
The challenges of academic freedom and cancel culture
Another key point discussed in the podcast is the challenges facing academic freedom and the rise of cancel culture. Carol shares her personal experience of being targeted and criticized for expressing her views on sex and gender differences. She highlights the importance of academic justice, where marginalized groups and their perspectives are valued and protected. However, she cautions against the suppression of scientific facts and the silencing of dissenting voices. Carol believes that intellectual curiosity should be prioritized, allowing for open exploration of challenging subjects, while also acknowledging the responsibility of researchers and educators to approach these topics with sensitivity and caution. She argues for a balance between academic freedom and social justice, where scientific facts can inform discussions and policy-making in a way that respects diverse perspectives and promotes inclusive dialogue.
In this episode of Heterodox Out Loud, John Tomasi speaks with Carole Hooven, Ph.D., a Lecturer and Co-director of Undergraduate Studies in the Department of Human Evolutionary Biology at Harvard University. We talk with Carole about Sex & Gender, her cancellation story, and the role of scientists in fostering a free speech culture.
Heterodox Out Loud
Heterodox Out Loud with John Tomasi is a biweekly podcast featuring conversations with people across the academy and beyond. Listen to insightful, thought-provoking episodes from the HxA community by adding our podcast to your lineup.